Part of مفاهيم أهل السنة - حلقات مجمعة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 67 of 77
خلاصة مفاهيم أهل السنة | 8- مفاهيم حول الإيمان بالملائكة | المفاهيم (111-116)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
Summary of Sunni concepts
0:09
Belief in angels is comprehensive and detailed
0:13
Belief in angels is the second pillar of faith
0:19
God Almighty said
0:21
The Messenger believed in what was revealed to him from his Lord and the believers
0:26
Everyone believes in God, His angels, His books, and His messengers
0:33
In the hadith of Gabriel when he asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, about faith
0:39
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
0:42
To believe in God, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day
0:48
She believes in destiny, its good and its evil
0:52
Narrated by Muslim
0:54
Belief in angels is general and detailed
0:59
As for general faith, it is obligatory for every believer
1:04
It is a firm acknowledgment of their existence and their worship of their Lord
1:09
And they do not disobey God in what He commands them and do what they are commanded
1:14
As for detailed faith, it is according to the knowledge of the person who is responsible
1:20
It is as stated in the Holy Qur’an
1:23
And what is authentic from the Sunnah of the Prophet
1:26
Of their names, attributes and functions
1:34
Since belief in angels is one of the six pillars of faith
1:40
They were the mediator in the revelation
1:44
The destruction of faith in them was the destruction of all faith
1:49
Therefore, one should be careful not to fall into any of these pitfalls
1:54
One of the most important of them
1:57
First, deny their existence
2:00
It is a denial of the texts of the Qur’an and the authentic and frequently transmitted Sunnah that I mentioned
2:08
Secondly, it is attached to that
2:11
Denying what was mentioned in the texts regarding their descriptions, deeds, or names
2:17
Thirdly, their anger or hostility
2:21
As in the words of God Almighty
2:24
Whoever is an enemy of God, His angels, His messengers, Gabriel, and Mikael
2:31
For God is an enemy to the unbelievers
2:35
Fourthly, this includes insulting them or mocking them or their jobs
2:43
The origin of the creation of angels and the origin of the creation of Satan
2:48
Angels are created from light
2:53
As the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
2:57
Angels were created from light
2:59
The jinn were created from a stream of fire
3:03
Adam was created from what was described to you
3:06
Narrated by Muslim
3:08
This indicates that they are guided to the truth
3:12
They do not disobey their Lord nor are they arrogant
3:16
As for Satan, he is definitely not one of the angels
3:21
This supplication is not valid based on the fact that he was commanded to prostrate to Adam
3:26
As God Almighty said
3:28
He said: What prevented you from prostrating when I commanded you?
3:32
God Almighty has stated that the command to prostrate was given to the angels
3:38
As God Almighty said
3:40
And when We said to the angels, “Prostrate to Adam,” so they prostrated
3:45
Except Satan, who was arrogant and arrogant, and was one of the disbelievers
3:50
This is not valid for praying for the following
3:53
Firstly, God Almighty has declared that Satan is a jinn
3:59
God Almighty said
4:01
And when We said to the angels, “Prostrate to Adam,” they prostrated, except for Iblis. He was one of the jinn and disobeyed the command of his Lord.
4:10
Secondly
4:12
Satan is excluded from the prostration of angels in all the verses mentioned in this regard
4:18
It is an isolated exception
4:20
That is, what is excluded in all of them is not of the same gender as the one excluded from
4:25
It is a catch-up method meaning but
4:29
This statement is indicated in Surah Al-Kahf
4:33
That Satan is a jinn
4:35
Third
4:37
Satan himself did not claim to be one of the angels
4:41
Rather, he stated that he was created from fire
4:44
He said, “I am better than him. You created me from fire and him from clay.”
4:50
Therefore, he is one of the jinn, as God Almighty declared
4:54
As the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, told
4:58
Paradise are those created from fire
5:02
Satan was commanded to prostrate himself with the angels
5:06
Although he is not one of them
5:08
Because in the beginning, he showed worship and obedience to God Almighty
5:14
And don't be diligent about it
5:16
So he was tested by the command to prostrate with the angels before Adam
5:20
Then his fiery nature appeared
5:23
Which is characterized by lightness, recklessness and arrogance
5:28
Some descriptions of the angels, peace be upon them
5:35
One of the most important descriptions of angels mentioned in the Qur’an and Sunnah
5:40
First, they are servants of God
5:43
They worship Him, Glory be to Him
5:45
They do not get tired or arrogant
5:48
God Almighty said
5:50
And to Him belongs whoever is in the heavens and the earth
5:53
And those with Him are not too proud to worship Him, nor do they feel ashamed
5:59
They glorify night and day without faltering
6:04
Secondly
6:06
They are hardwired to obey
6:08
God Almighty said
6:10
They do not disobey God in what He commands them and do what they are commanded
6:15
And the Almighty said
6:17
They fear their Lord above them and do what they are commanded
6:23
Third
6:25
That they have wings
6:27
As God Almighty said
6:29
Praise be to God, the Creator of the heavens and the earth, who made the angels messengers with two, three, and four wings
6:39
He increases creation as He wills
6:42
God is powerful over everything
6:47
And Gabriel, peace be upon him, has 600 wings
6:51
It was also proven that the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw him in the image in which God created him
6:58
The horizon has been closed
7:00
This indicates the greatness of the creation of angels
7:04
Fourth
7:06
They may come in human form
7:08
God Almighty also told about the angels who came to Abraham
7:13
Then Lot, peace be upon them
7:16
God Almighty said
7:18
Our messengers brought Abraham good news, and they said, “Peace.”
7:24
He said peace
7:26
It was not long before he brought a young calf
7:30
This is because he thought they were human
7:33
They were his guests
7:35
But when he saw that their hands could not reach him, he hated them and became afraid of them
7:43
They said don't be afraid
7:45
We were sent to the people of Lot
7:48
As stated in the famous hadith of Gabriel
7:52
While we were sitting with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
7:57
Then a man with very white clothes appeared before us
8:01
Very dark hair
8:03
He does not see the effects of travel on him
8:06
None of us know him
8:09
At the end of the hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Omar, may God be pleased with him
8:16
Oh Omar
8:17
Do you know who the questioner is?
8:19
Omar said
8:21
God and His Messenger know best
8:24
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
8:27
For he is Gabriel
8:29
He came to you to teach you your religion
8:32
Narrated by Muslim
8:34
Names and functions of some angels
8:38
From the detailed belief in angels
8:42
Belief in what is mentioned about their names and jobs in the Qur’an and Sunnah
8:48
It is so
8:50
First, Gabriel, peace be upon him
8:53
He is the greatest and best of the angels
8:56
He is entrusted with sending down the revelation
8:59
He is called the Faithful Spirit
9:01
As God Almighty said
9:03
The faithful Spirit descended upon him
9:06
On your heart so that you may be among the warners
9:10
The name Gabriel is mentioned in the words of God Almighty
9:13
Whoever is an enemy of God, His angels, and His messengers
9:18
And Gabriel and Mikal
9:20
For God is an enemy to the unbelievers
9:24
Secondly
9:25
Israfil
9:27
The one entrusted with the tunnel in the pictures when the Hour comes
9:31
And Mikael
9:32
The entrusted with the diameter and the plant
9:35
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, gathered them together
9:38
In remembrance with Gabriel
9:40
In the opening supplication of the night prayer
9:44
And he said
9:45
Oh God, Lord of Gabriel, Israfil, and Michael
9:50
Creator of the heavens and the earth
9:53
Hadith
9:55
Narrated by Muslim
9:57
The Holy Qur’an mentioned Michael with the word Mikael
10:01
As in the previous verse
10:04
Third
10:05
Malik is the treasurer of hell
10:08
God Almighty said
10:10
And they called out, “O Malik, may your Lord destroy us.”
10:14
His helpers are described as the keepers of hell
10:18
God Almighty said
10:20
And those in Hell said to the keepers of Hell
10:24
I pray to your Lord to relieve us of one day of torment
10:29
Fourth
10:31
Angel of death
10:32
He was known to people as Azrael
10:36
But this is from Israeli women
10:39
This name is not proven in the Qur’an or the Sunnah
10:43
Rather, it was reported that he is the angel of death
10:46
God Almighty said
10:48
Say, “The Angel of Death, who has appointed you, will cause you to die, then to your Lord you will be returned.”
10:56
Fifth
10:57
Munkar and nakir
10:59
They are the two angels entrusted with asking the servant in his grave about his Lord, his religion, and his Prophet
11:08
Sixth
11:09
She carried the throne while they were eight
11:12
God Almighty said
11:14
And the king is over it
11:17
And the throne of your Lord will be carried over them on that day by eight people
11:22
Seventh
11:24
Dear writers
11:26
Every slave has two angels who write down his deeds and record them for him
11:31
One to his right and the other to his left
11:35
God Almighty said
11:37
The two recipients on the right and on the left receive a seat
11:43
Not a word does he utter but there is a watcher by him, ready
11:48
And the Almighty said
11:50
And there are guardians over you
11:53
Dear writers
11:56
They know what you're doing
11:59
Eighth
12:00
Guardians protect women from harm in this worldly life
12:05
God Almighty said
12:07
He has obstacles from before him and behind him who protect him from the command of God
12:14
Ninth
12:16
And from angels too
12:18
The king entrusted with the mountains
12:20
And the king entrusted with the sperm in the wombs
12:24
And angels fight with the believers and strengthen them by God’s command
12:30
And visitors to Al-Bayt Al-Ma’mur
12:32
And tourist angels attend dhikr gatherings
12:37
And so on
12:41
Effects of belief in angels
12:44
Belief in angels and their functions has many positive effects
12:51
It is so
12:53
Firstly
12:54
Loving them and being kind to them
12:56
Because they are honorable servants
12:59
They love believers and ask forgiveness for them
13:03
Secondly
13:04
Fear of God Almighty, glorification and reverence for Him
13:09
Because these angels are so strong and great in their creation
13:13
They fear and fear their Lord
13:16
So what about the poor, weak person?
13:20
Third
13:21
Life comes from God and the noble angels who write
13:26
Those who do not leave the servant and record his deeds
13:31
The servant is ashamed to find out what he should not fall into of sins against God Almighty
13:39
Fourth
13:40
Reassurance and stability in times of adversity and struggle
13:45
Knowing that God strengthens the believers with the angels who fight with them
13:52
Summary of Sunni concepts