Part of مفاهيم أهل السنة - حلقات مجمعة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 2 of 77
خلاصة مفاهيم أهل السنة | 69- مفاهيم حول حقوق الفرد والجماعة | المفاهيم (1087-1089)
Translated audio isn't available for this lesson yet — playing the original Arabic recording. The transcript below is fully translated.
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
Summary of Sunni concepts
0:08
The relationship between the individual and the group
0:11
A person's living within a group of people is something inherent in nature
0:18
He lives with his family
0:20
He and his family communicate with relatives, neighbors, and people around him from the same region and town
0:29
Then this is how groups communicate with each other
0:33
Communication expands to include all peoples and countries of the world
0:38
As God Almighty said
0:41
O people, We created you from a male and a female
0:48
And We made you into peoples and tribes so that you may know
0:53
The most honorable of you in the sight of God is the most pious of you
0:57
God is All-Knowing, All-Aware
1:00
Islam governs the relationship between the individual and the group in complete balance and integration
1:08
He points out the individual conscience and the individual responsibility
1:13
Every soul does not gain anything except through it
1:17
No bearer of burden shall bear the burden of another
1:20
It also emphasizes the responsibility of both the individual and the group towards each other
1:27
All Islamic etiquette, systems and rules are formulated on this basis
1:34
A person is an individual living in a group
1:37
He and the group turn to God and apply His approach to life
1:44
Basic individual rights
1:49
Every individual in the Muslim community
1:53
He has basic rights guaranteed to him by the Islamic system
1:58
He has the right to life and all other necessary rights such as food, drink, clothing, and housing
2:06
In addition to his fundamental right, above all, to worship God
2:11
As God Almighty commanded and wanted
2:14
And on the Muslim community and the state that represents the group
2:19
To ensure that the individual obtains these basic rights
2:24
First, by providing him with the opportunity to work as long as he is able to do so
2:30
Rather, she helps him do that in whatever way she can
2:34
It is not limited to merely providing opportunities
2:38
The individual's inability to work partially or completely, temporarily or permanently
2:44
Or his earnings are not enough to support himself and his family
2:49
He has the right to fulfill these necessities in several ways
2:54
Firstly, the maintenance that is legally imposed on him from the able members of his family and gang
3:02
Secondly, from the Muslims’ treasury, from the right imposed on him in zakat
3:08
All of the above is expressed in the language of the era by social security
3:14
It is a fundamental duty of the Muslim state
3:18
It is responsible for establishing its basic system, structure, and correct application
3:24
Social security resources and its fruits
3:29
The social security resources mentioned in the previous concept are diverse
3:36
Between obligatory zakat, voluntary charity, and Islamic endowments
3:43
Perhaps all of this is included in the words of God Almighty
3:48
And those in whose wealth there is a known right for the beggar and the deprived
3:55
Consider the text of God Almighty in the verse that it is true
4:00
There is no favor for anyone who is deprived
4:04
Rather, their rights are from God’s money, which He made the rich as successors in it
4:10
As God Almighty said
4:17
And the application of this social security
4:20
The spirit of camaraderie and solidarity spreads among members of society
4:25
It strengthens the bond between them
4:28
It prevents jealousy, hatred and envy from anyone against others
4:33
As for the existing social security institutions in contemporary countries
4:39
It has many shortcomings and violations
4:42
What is required in Islamic guarantee and takfir