Part of مفاهيم أهل السنة - حلقات مجمعة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 20 of 77
خلاصة مفاهيم أهل السنة | 55- مفاهيم حول صفات الداعية | المفاهيم (875-889)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Summary of Sunni concepts
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The characteristic of devotion to God Almighty
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Pray sincerely
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He must be characterized by qualities that qualify him for the call accepted by God Almighty
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Therefore, it is necessary to know these qualities and work on them
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This is the characteristic of sincerity to God Almighty
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And sincerity is meant by two meanings
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The first is devotion to monotheism to God Almighty, who has no partner
0:38
In this sense, it is the opposite of polytheism
0:43
God Almighty said, “We are sincere to Him in religion and upright.”
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The second is sincerity of words and deeds to Him, Glory be to Him
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And the will of His face, the Almighty, and the Hereafter
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Asceticism in the world and its adornment
1:00
In this sense, it is equivalent to hypocrisy and reputation
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Sincerity in the first sense if the servant does not achieve it
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All his actions are frustrating and rejected
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Even if he prays and fasts and claims that he is a Muslim, he is a polytheist
1:20
God Almighty said
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If you engage, your work will be nullified and you will be among the losers
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Sincerity in the second sense is if the servant does not achieve it
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His action in which he saw or heard will be rejected
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The deeds in which I am sincere to God are acceptable
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This type of thing that is contrary to sincerity does not nullify all deeds
1:46
But it only frustrates those who lack sincerity
1:50
The preacher must always review his intention
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So that his call for truth and victory does not turn into his
1:58
To invite and protect oneself
2:02
Whoever supports God, God will support him, even after a while
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And whoever defends himself or is upset by him
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Take God for him and humiliate him, even after a while
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Honesty
2:17
It is comprehensive of the heart, tongue, and deeds
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Honesty in the heart is sincerity
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Honesty in the tongue is the opposite of lying
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In deeds, he masters them and undertakes them with strength and sincere determination
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And his descendant agrees to his intention
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If he is called to do something, he will be the first to do it
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And to be honest in what he calls for
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It is not acceptable to give up any of it
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Meet the enemies halfway
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Following the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, knowledge and insight
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It is the commitment of the Qur’an and Sunnah to the understanding of the Companions, may God be pleased with them
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Its opposite is negligence and negligence in following
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It is also opposed to exaggeration and excess
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The following is a middle ground between the excessive and the harsh and negligent
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God Almighty said
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Say, “If you love God, then follow me. God will love you and forgive you your sins.”
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God is Forgiving and Merciful
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And God Almighty said
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So be steadfast as you have been commanded and whoever repents with you, and do not go astray
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The recipe for following is also necessary in calling people
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This is by making the call based on insight and knowledge
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God Almighty said
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Say: This is my way, I pray to God
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I and those who follow me have insight
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Glory be to God, and I am not of the polytheists
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It is insight
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The jurisprudence of preaching to the reality in which he lives
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He is aware of the ways, plots, and means of criminals
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Conversion
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The sincere preacher seeks the means of guidance and knowledge of the truth with its evidence
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Struggling with oneself to accept it and to submit to it after knowing it
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There are two types of guidance
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Firstly, guidance and clarification
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It is the meaning of what God Almighty says
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As for Thamud, We guided them, but blindness was desirable for guidance
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And this type of guidance occurs
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It is through knowledge of the Qur’an and Sunnah
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Insight into religion comes from the understanding of the righteous predecessors
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Secondly
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Guidance, success and submission
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This is what is meant in the Almighty’s saying
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You do not guide whom you love, but God guides whom He wills
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This happens with God’s grace for His servant who deserves it
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The servant is sincere in his desire for this guidance
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He turns to God Almighty in requesting it
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It is also the concept of conversion
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Not just being guided
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Rather, he will be an imam in this guidance
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He guided her and guided her
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As God Almighty described the servants of the Most Gracious, saying:
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And make us leaders for the righteous
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Be patient and not rush
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Be firm and gentle in matters
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The sincere supplicant sees him as patient and merciful
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He does not take matters lightly or rush to judge matters
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Only after verifying it and its circumstances
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He speaks only with knowledge and justice
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God Almighty said
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Do not stop what you have no knowledge of
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And he said
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If you say so, be fair
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It supplies it
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Kindness and wisdom
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And not to be rude and rude
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God Almighty said
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And if you were generous and hard-hearted, those around you would not be weak
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Heart safety
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Sincere supplication
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He has a sound heart with his Lord and with creation
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His heart is free of all doubts
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The news of God or the news of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And from every desire that contradicts the command of God Almighty
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Or the command of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And from every will that opposes sincerity
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And free of all objections to destiny
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You only see him reassured and satisfied
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People do not envy what God has given them of His grace
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He loves them well
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He hates evil for them
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Patience
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Praiseworthy patience that benefits its owner
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It is based on the following pillars
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Firstly
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Patience should be for God Almighty
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And seeking His pleasure
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It is not to be said how patient I am and how hard I punish him
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God Almighty said
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For your Lord, be patient
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Secondly
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To be in God Almighty
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That is, seeking help from Him, Glory be to Him
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Freed from power and strength
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God Almighty said
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And be patient, and your patience is only with God
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Third
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To be with God
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That is, revolving with His commands and prohibitions wherever they revolve
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That is, his patience should be in something that God loves and is pleased with
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Patience is like any other moral
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It is surrounded by two reprehensible parties
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Al-Mamduh is the middle between them
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It is a middle ground between the extremes of neglecting it
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So that it leads to weakness, humiliation, humiliation, and concessions on rights
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And the tip of excess
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Which leads to cruelty, recklessness, and rushing into matters before their time
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He thinks that he is one of the most patient people
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Patience is the source of the path in this call
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Because the path of advocacy is difficult and long
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It is surrounded by trials, harm, desires, and suspicions
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Al-Musabarah
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It is a reaction of patience
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It consists of two sides
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The first
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The preacher
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That is what is meant here
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The second includes enemies of the call
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From Satan and the soul that leads to evil
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And the enemies who lie in wait for believers
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They try hard to weaken their patience
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Believers should not run out of patience
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Rather, they remain Mujahideen who are more patient and stronger than their enemies
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It is as if it is a bet and a race between them and their enemies
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They call for meeting the patience of enemies with patience stronger than his
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And payment is met with payment
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And persistence by persistence
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And the outcome is for the righteous
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God Almighty said
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O you who have believed, be patient and persevere and be steadfast
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And fear God that you may succeed
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And the Almighty said
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If you know, then they know as you know
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And you hope from God what they do not hope for
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Clarity of purpose in the same preacher
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One of the characteristics of a caller to the truth
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The purpose of the call must be clear and decisive
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This is as follows
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Firstly, the greatest goal
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You worship God Almighty by calling to Him
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Dawah is an act of worship that God loves and encourages
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God Almighty said
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Who is better in speech than he who calls to God and does good deeds?
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He said that I am a Muslim
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Secondly
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Striving through this act of worship to gain the pleasure and paradise of God Almighty
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Third
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Advising people and having compassion for them from the misery of this world and the torment of the afterlife
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And save them, God Almighty willing, from darkness to light
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I invite them to live a good life in all its meanings
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It is a call to creation to a belief that revives hearts and minds
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And liberate it from the delusions of ignorance and superstition
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It is submitting to humiliation and worshiping other than God Almighty, humiliating the servant or his desires
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It also calls them to a law that liberates and honors man
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Its source is from Him, Glory be to Him
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All human beings stand before it as equals, differing only in piety
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It also calls on Muslims to be proud and superior in their faith and approach
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And trust in their religion and their Lord
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And to succession in the land
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To liberate man and take him away from worshiping other people to worshiping God alone
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It calls on them to wage jihad for the sake of God Almighty
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To establish the divinity of God Almighty on earth and in people’s lives
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And destroying the divinity of the alleged slaves
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So that all religion is for God
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All judgment and Sharia belong to Him, Glory be to Him
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Even if death befalls them in this jihad
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Martyrdom was life for them
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This is what the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his followers call for
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It is an invitation to real life in all its meanings
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Excellence among the preacher
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It is one of the most important qualities of a preacher
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Excellence and adherence to this religion
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Doctrine and worship
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And internal and external rulings and behaviour
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And bite on that
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Especially during times of exile
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Where one who adheres to his religion is like one clutching hot coals
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He does not fluctuate with fickle people under the pressure of reality
12:56
Keeping pace with society and the burden of corruption
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Yes, a sincere Muslim is known by the following
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With his distinction and steadfastness in his religion
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And the validity of his beliefs and understanding when beliefs and understandings are corrupt
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And by his commitment to the Sunnah when innovations spread and people abstain from the Sunnah
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With the sincerity of his faith in his heart, tongue and limbs
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If lies and hypocrisy spread
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By worshiping his Lord, people are having fun and playing
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And his morals if people's morals are corrupted
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And by his honesty in transactions if fraud, betrayal and treachery are widespread
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And his silence if there is a lot of involvement in falsehood and gossip
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And holding himself accountable if people are busy with each other
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And through his calling, asceticism, and jihad
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If the world accepts its people
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They leaned towards it and drowned in its pleasures
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In short, the distinguished preachers are those whom the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said about them
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Blessed are the strangers. It was said, “And from the strangers, O Messenger of God.”
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He said there are good people among many bad people
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Those who disobey them are more likely than those who obey them
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Narrated by Ahmad and authenticated by Al-Albani
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This is the reason for his excellence
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This religion testifies to the goodness of humanity
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It testifies to his right to this existence
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And priority over all other systems, situations and formations on earth
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Pledge of allegiance with God Almighty
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God Almighty said
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God has bought from the believers their souls and their wealth that they will have Paradise
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They fight for the sake of God, and they kill and are killed
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A promise that is true in the Torah, the Gospel, and the Qur’an
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Who is more faithful to his covenant than God?
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So rejoice in the sale you made
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That is the great win
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Then he mentioned the characteristics of the people of this pledge of allegiance, including the preachers and mujahideen, and said:
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Repentant worshipers, praisers, tourists, kneelers and prostrators
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Those who enjoin good, forbid evil, and uphold God’s limits
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And give good news to the believers
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The pillars of the pledge of allegiance here are four
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The seller is the Mujahid
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The buyer is God Almighty
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The price is life and money
15:59
And the appraiser is heaven
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Preaching literature in performing the message of God Almighty
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The supplicant is polite with his Lord
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Don't bother asking about what's none of his business
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Rather, he walks trusting in his Lord
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Mohsen we think of him
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He carries out the message of his Lord, not rushing to achieve victory
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He goes according to what God Almighty loves and wants from him
16:32
He is obedient and places his feet wherever his Lord, Glory be to Him, is pleased with him
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He returns the unseen to his Lord
16:40
He does not look forward to knowing what has been withheld from him
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Because his heart is at peace with his Lord
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Because his discipline with his Lord prevents him from aspiring to anything other than what has been opened for him
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God Almighty said
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Say, “Indeed, I have clear knowledge from my Lord,” and you have denied him
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I don't have anything to rush you with
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Judgment belongs only to God. He tells the truth and is the best of deciders
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Say, "If I had something you are quick to do, I would settle the matter between you and me."
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And God knows best the wrongdoers
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He has the keys to the unseen that only He knows
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And God Almighty said
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Say, “I am not telling you that I have the treasures of God.”
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I do not know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am a king
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I follow only what is revealed to me
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Weak interpretation and the weakness of the preacher
17:45
One of the characteristics of a preacher is the clarity of his legal interpretation
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It is to start his call and its approach from the legal principles
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And what the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his honorable companions were upon
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Without this, the interpretation would be weak
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Which leads to turmoil and being satisfied with the opinions of men
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Or their unjust tastes or policies
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It is one of the necessary qualities of a preacher
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To be careful not to criticize his weakness or mistakes
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He justifies it with suspicions by claiming that it is legitimate
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To cover his weakness and attitudes
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The preacher’s heart was filled with joy for his call
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And communicate it with a clear tongue
18:38
When God Almighty commanded Moses, peace be upon him, to go to Pharaoh
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And I called him to the truth
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It was the request of Moses, peace be upon him
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What God Almighty told us in his book by saying:
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He said, “My Lord, expand my chest for me and make my affairs easy for me.”
18:57
He sweetly knots my tongue and understands my words
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And appoint for me a minister from my family, Harun my brother
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I strengthen myself with him and involve him in my affairs
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From what can be deduced from these verses
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It is necessary to pray to God Almighty
19:16
And using it to explain and stabilize the chest
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And facilitate his affairs and grant him success
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The status of scholars in advocacy
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Scientists stand at the forefront of supplication to God Almighty
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The informants understand the clear truth
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They enjoin good and forbid evil
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They must resist allegiance to the enemies of God
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They are the role models for the rest of the supplications
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Their duty is greater than that of others
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They have a duty to explain the truth of monotheism
19:53
And the different types of polytheism that oppose it
19:57
The trap of glorification and the trap of compromise
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The polytheism of obedience and the polytheism of legislation
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The polytheism of loyalty and the polytheism of intercession
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And so on
20:08
They must declare the truth
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In the face of the unjust rulers and his guardians
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If they do not respond to them
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At least they should retire from them
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They refuse their gifts and gifts
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And they leave their gatherings
20:25
And to have free professions
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With which they make a living
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Away from the salaries of the sultans