Part of Concepts of Ahl as-Sunnah (series completed) · Lesson 409 of 1251

Summary of Sunni concepts | Concept (407) | The objectives of legislation are derived from the texts of Sharia and are not governed by them

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0:00 Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah:
0:08 The higher objectives of Islamic law (Maqasid al-Shari'ah) are derived from the texts of revelation, not judges over them.
0:16 The overarching objectives of the Shari'ah were only ever known
0:20 by examining the texts of revelation and its detailed rulings,
0:24 and deriving those objectives from them.
0:27 Thus, the texts are the foundation, while the objectives are the branch derived from them.
0:33 Accordingly, it is entirely impossible for an authentic text or specific legal ruling to conflict
0:40 with any general objective of Islamic law.
0:43 Such a claimed conflict is merely the assertion of people of deviance and whim;
0:47 when they were unable to directly confront the texts,
0:50 they resorted to distorting their interpretation according to their own flawed understanding of Islam's general objectives.
0:56 They label this 'adopting a maqasid-based understanding of Islam rather than a text-based understanding.'
1:03 An example of this is their claim that usury (riba) was prohibited solely because of injustice,
1:10 and therefore any form of it that does not result in injustice is permissible.
1:15 We seek refuge in Allah from deviance and misguidance.