Part of Concepts of Ahl as-Sunnah (series completed)
· Lesson 179 of 1251
Summary of Sunni concepts | Concept (177) | Holding people accountable for their actions
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Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah
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Accountability of creation for their deeds
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People will be held accountable on the Day of Judgment for their deeds in this worldly life.
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As for the believer, their reckoning will be one of grace, kindness, and generosity.
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This is merely a presentation of their deeds to them, without debate.
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This is the easy reckoning, as Allah the Almighty has said:
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"Then as for him who is given his record in his right hand,"
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“He truly will receive an easy reckoning” (84:8)
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But whoever is debated in the reckoning will be punished.
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This is clarified by the statement of the Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him:
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"Whoever is debated in the reckoning will be punished."
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So, Sayyidah 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, said:
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Does not Allah the Almighty say:
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“He truly will receive an easy reckoning” (84:8)
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The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
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That is the Arabs.
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Agreed upon.
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And the disbelievers will be made to acknowledge their deeds.
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If they deny them, their own limbs will testify against them.
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As Allah the Almighty has said:
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“And (make mention of) the day when the enemies of Allah are gathered unto the Fire, they are driven on” (41:19)
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“Till, when they reach it, their ears and their eyes and their skins testify against them as to what they used to do.” (41:20)
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And among Allah's believing servants are those who will not be reckoned at all.
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And they are seventy thousand.
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As mentioned in the hadith:
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That Jibril, peace be upon him, said to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him:
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"These are your Ummah."
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"And these are seventy thousand ahead of them."
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"No reckoning upon them and no punishment."
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The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
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I said, "And why is that?"
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He said:
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They used not to cauterize themselves.
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Nor did they seek ruqyah (incantations).
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Nor did they believe in omens.
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And in their Lord, they put their trust.
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The hadith.
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Agreed upon.
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Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah