Part of Concepts of Ahl as-Sunnah (series completed) · Lesson 431 of 1251

Summary of Sunni concepts | Concept (429) | The jurisprudence of budgets is when there is a conflict

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0:00 A summary of the core principles of Ahl al-Sunnah:
0:09 The fiqh of balancing conflicting priorities applies when conflicts arise,
0:17 whether between competing benefits,
0:20 between competing harms,
0:24 or between benefits and harms.
0:27 Thus, the lesser of two benefits is foregone to attain the greater one,
0:31 and the lesser of two evils is endured to avert the greater one.
0:35 When a benefit and a harm directly conflict,
0:39 one examines the likelihood of each occurring in reality:
0:44 a definite outcome takes precedence over an imaginary or speculative one.
0:47 If both are equally certain to occur,
0:50 the greater benefit is pursued,
0:52 even if it entails a minor harm.
0:56 But if they are also equal in importance,
1:00 then warding off harm takes precedence over procuring benefit.