Part of صحيح البخاري
· Lesson 20 of 44
مختصر صحيح البخاري | الحلقة (20) | تتمة كتاب الحيض ثم كتاب التيمم
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Machine translation — may contain errorsIn the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari
Door
Menstruating women do not perform prayers
About Moaz
A woman said to Aisha
Will her prayers be sufficient for one of us if she is pure?
And she said
You are free
We used to menstruate with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He does not command us to do so
Or she said
So we don't do it
Comment on the hadith
That a woman
She is Muadha herself, the narrator of the hadith
Will you reward, that is, will you judge?
You are free
Named after Harroa
Ali Milli village of Kufa
It was a meeting of the Kharijites there
Then it was used until it was widely used in everything external
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The building of worship is based on suspension
Extremism in religion is one of the characteristics of the Kharijites
Chapter on menstruating women witnessing the two Eids and inviting Muslims
And we retire from the prayer place
On the authority of Hafsa she said:
We used to prevent our burdens from taking us out on the two Eids
A woman came forward
So I went to the palace of Bani Khalaf
So she told about her sister
Her sister's husband went on a campaign with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Twelve raids
My sister was with him at six
She said
We were exchanging a word
We take care of the sick
So my sister asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
One of us is more powerful
If she didn't have a robe
Don't you go out?
He said
For her owner to wear her jilbab
The tashahhud is good and the call of Muslims
When Umm Atiya came
I asked her
I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
She said
My father, yes
She didn't remember him unless she said so
My father
I heard him say
He brings out the weak and the numb ones
Or maidens with numbness
And menstruation
And let them bear witness to the goodness and call of the believers
The menstruating woman should withdraw from prayer
In a novel
Be behind people
And they grow bigger with their takbir
And they call upon their supplications
They hope for the blessing and purification of that day
Hafsa said
So I said menstruation
And she said
Isn't she witnessing Arafat?
Such and such
Comment on the hadith
About her sister
The sister is Umm Attia Al-Ansariyya
May God be pleased with her
Our concerns
Atak
She is a slave girl who has reached puberty but has not married
Bani Khalaf Palace
In Basra
The word
That is, the wound
Robes
A wide veil or veil
It was said otherwise
And the tashahhud is good
That is, to attend charitable gatherings
And inviting Muslims
Such as gathering to pray for rain
My father
That is, I ransomed you with my father
Numb women
Numbness
It is a cover that is on the side of the house
The virgin sits behind him
Menstruation
Plural of menstruating woman
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
A menstruating woman does not neglect the remembrance of God Almighty
She can witness good things
And seasons of worship
And science councils
Let her not enter the mosque
It includes the permissibility of a woman leaving her home
In complete cover, without adornment
It is permissible to borrow clothes
To go out to obedience
It is permissible to invade women
And their healing of the wound
And accepting the woman’s news
It is permissible to quote from someone whose name is not known
Especially from the Companions
Because all the Companions are just
Menstruating women are prohibited from praying
For hiking and maintenance
And mixing with men is unnecessary
Chapter on yellowness and turbidity
On days other than menstruation
On the authority of Umm Attiya, she said:
We did not consider turbidity and yellowness to be anything
Comment on the hadith
We do not consider any of that matter to be insignificant
The turbidity is the color of pus
Yellow on top
Yellow is one of the colors of blood if it is thin
It is like the yellowness of an egg
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
That yellowness and turbidity
Menstruation, especially during menstruation
And after that it is nothing
This is what the public says
And the saying of the companion “we were.”
He has a ruling of lifting
Chapter on the sweat of istihaadah
On the authority of Aisha, the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Umm Habiba was in menstruation for seven years
So I asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, about that
So he ordered her to wash
He said this is sweat
She used to wash herself for every prayer
Comment on the hadith
Chapter on the sweat of istihaadah
It is sweat that bleeds due to an illness
It is called Al-Adhil
That mother is a lover
She is the daughter of Jahshan Al-Asadiya
May God be pleased with her
So he ordered her to wash
It is possible to perform ablution for every prayer
It is possible to wash in general
She used to wash herself for every prayer
That is, to wash away the blood that was afflicting the body
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The condition of a woman suffering from istihaadah is that of a pure woman
Life does not prevent one from understanding religion
The question is the key to knowledge
Chapter: A woman menstruates after breaking her fast
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted
To alienate
Then Safiyya was at the door of her hideout, looking gloomy
In a novel
Our arguments with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
So we preferred the Day of Sacrifice
Safiya menstruated
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted from her what a man wants from his family
He said to her
Aqra or throat
You are detaining us
Have you spent the Day of Sacrifice?
She said yes
He said
Thanfrey then
In a novel
Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, met me
It is an elevator from Mecca
And I'm down for it
Or I am going up and he is going down
Comment on the hadith
To alienate
That is, from Hajj
There are two groups for Hajj
The second and third days of the days of Tashreeq
Her hide
That is, her tent
Depressing
That is, sad
Aqra or throat
That is, God made her miserable and caused pain in her throat
It is a word that is not intended by its true meaning
You are detaining us
That is, preventing us from leaving Mecca
Would you have liked it?
That is, did you perform Tawaf Al-Ifadah?
It is one of the pillars of Hajj
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is permissible to cry because something prevents worship
Menstruation is an impediment to prayer and circumambulation of the House
A man’s passport is granted to his wives
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
He commanded people to spend their last time at home
However, it was made easier for menstruating women
In a novel
Permission for a menstruating woman to leave if she has menstruated
Ibn Omar used to say at the beginning that it is not repulsive
Then he said, “Tanfar.”
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, granted them permission
Comment on the hadith
The command of the people means that the street commands them
It will be their last time at home
That is, the farewell circumambulation for every pilgrim who is not a Makkah
Relax for menstruating women
It is permissible for a menstruating woman to skip the farewell tawaf
She flees, meaning she returns to her homeland
Any permission is permitted for them and it is permissible for menstruating women
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The saying of the companion is the command of the people
He has a nominative ruling
And hardship brings ease
And the world returned from a fatwa
If it is contrary to the manual
After reaching the guide
In the hadith, the farewell circumambulation is obligatory
On a non-menstruating woman
And his fall from it
Chapter on praying for postpartum women and its Sunnah
On the authority of Samra, may God be pleased with him, he said
I prayed behind the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
About a woman who died in childbirth
So he stood over her in the middle of it
Comment on the hadith
Imraa is the mother of Ka'b Al-Ansariyya
She died in childbirth
That is, she died while giving birth
So he stood over her in the middle of it
That is, he stood in line with its middle
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The purity of the dead human being
And the souls, even if they are martyrs
She is one of those who pray over her
Door
On the authority of Abdullah bin Shaddad, he said:
I heard my aunt Maimuna, the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
She is menstruating and does not pray
She was spread out on the shoes of the mosque of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He prays over his wine
When he prostrated, some of his garment hit me
Comment on the hadith
Spread, that is, flat on the ground
With any shoe
He prostrated wherever he prostrated
His wine is a small rug
It is made from palm fronds
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The menstruating woman approaches the prayer area
This does not harm his prayer or interrupt it
The purity of the body of a menstruating woman
Except where the blood is
The book of tayammum
And God Almighty says
And you did not find water, so you searched for good ground
So wipe your faces and hands with it
On the authority of Aisha, the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, she said
We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on some of his travels
Even if we are in Al-Baida
Or in the same army
He broke my contract
In a novel
She borrowed a necklace from Asma and perished
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, persisted in his request
And people stayed with him
And they are not on water
The people came to Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq
And they said
Don't you see what Aisha has done?
She resided with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the people
And they are not on water
They have no water
Then Abu Bakr and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came
He put his head on his thigh and fell asleep
And he said
I imprisoned the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the people
They are not on water and they do not have water
Aisha said
Abu Bakr blamed me
He said what God wanted him to say
He started stabbing me in the side with his hand
It doesn't stop me from moving
Except for the place of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on my thigh
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, got up when morning came without water
So God revealed the verse about tayammum
So they performed tayammum
Usayd bin Al-Hudayr said:
What is the first of your blessings, O family of Abu Bakr?
In a novel
Usayd bin Hudayr said to Aisha
May God reward you
By God, nothing happened to you that you hate
Except that God will make this good for you and for Muslims
She said
So we sent the camel that you were riding
So we struck the contract under it
Comment on the hadith
The book of tayammum
Tayammum
Wiping the face and hands with cleansing dirt in a special way
On some of his travels
In the Battle of Al-Muraisi'
In the sixth year of the Hijra
In Al-Baida
That is, the honor that comes before Dhu al-Hulayfa on the road to Mecca
Or in the same army
It is a place between Mecca and Medina
Above the ally
Contract
Any necklace
On his request
That is, for his request
Not with them
This is great for them
Because ablution was lawful for them and obligatory for them
Abu Bakr blamed me
She named him after him because he blamed her
The position of fatherhood requires compassion
Other than reproach
So he was given the status of a foreigner
She didn't say my father
So God revealed the verse about tayammum
That is, God revealed the permission to purify the good earth
This is the verse in Surah Al-Ma'idah
It was said that it is in Surah An-Nisa
With your first blessing
Blessing is the abundance and continuity of goodness
So we sent the camel
That is, we encouraged him to stand
So we were injured
That is, we found it
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Passport for women
The legitimacy of a woman’s complaint to her father
Even if she has a wife
A man has the right to discipline his married daughter
It indicates the desirability of patience for one who has attained what requires movement
If it disturbs a sleeping person
The same applies to the person praying or reading
Or one who is engaged in knowledge or knowledge
It contains permission to leave Tahajjud while travelling
It is not obligatory to ask for water until after the time has begun
It includes the possibility of hardship for the sake of benefit
According to the words of Aisha, may God be pleased with her
It doesn't stop me from moving
It contains a bare passport
And the legitimacy of women wearing jewelry
On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
I was given five things that no one had given me before me
Nusrat was terrified for a month's journey
And the earth was made for me a place of worship and purification
So any man from my nation who is able to pray, let him pray
The spoils were made available to me
It was not permissible for anyone before me
And intercession was given
The Prophet used to send special messages to his people
It was sent to people in general
Comment on the hadith
I gave five
The number does not indicate limitation
Flowers have other qualities
As he, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
You made our ranks like the ranks of angels
No one gave them to me before
That is, it was not collected for anyone before him
Nusrat Victory is support and assistance
With terror, that is, with fear
The spoils are the plural of spoils
If the previous nations achieved it through jihad
A fire came and burned it
And intercession was given
It is the greatest intercession in separating the people of the situation
When they fear Him after the Prophets, peace be upon them
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The first three characteristics are for the nation of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
It contains the virtue of the nation of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
Islam is a religion of facilitation
Chapter: Tayammum in urban areas if water is not available
He was afraid to miss prayer
On the authority of Abu Juhaim bin Al-Harith bin Al-Samah Al-Ansari, who said:
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, approached from the direction of a camel well
A man met him
So he greeted him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not respond to him
So I kiss the wall
He wiped his face and hand
Then peace be upon him replied
Comment on the hadith
From towards
That is, from the side of the site
Camel well
It is located near the city
There is some of her money in it
It is also known as Beer Geshem
A man met him
He is Abu Al-Juhaim, the narrator
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not respond to him
May God’s prayers and peace be upon him, he hated mentioning God without purity
One of the benefits of talking
The hadith indicates tayammum in urban areas when there is fear of missing out
Because he also performed tayammum in urban areas to return the greeting
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, had the right to return it before performing tayammum
It is permissible for him to perform tayammum in the city when he fears missing out
Rather, it is better
Because purity is a condition other than peace
It indicates that tayammum is only mentioned for travelers and sickness
To realize time and fear of missing it
If he is present and is afraid of missing him, that is permissible
The hadith indicates that it is permissible to perform dry ablution for a funeral if there is a fear of missing it
There is disagreement on the issue
It includes the desirability of mentioning God Almighty with complete purity
It contains the condolences of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to his companions, may God be pleased with them
And if the matter becomes narrow, there are nine
Hardship brings ease
Door
Does the one who performs tayammum breathe anything into it?
About a brother he said
I was sitting with Abdullah and Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari
Abu Musa said to him
If a man is a stranger
He did not find water for a month
Did he not perform tayammum and pray?
So what do you do with this verse in Surat Al-Ma’idah?
And you did not find water, so you searched for good ground
Abdullah said
If only they were allowed to do this
They would be afraid when the water got cold on them
To perform tayammum in Upper Egypt
I said
But you hated this so
He said yes
Abu Musa said
Didn't you hear what Ammar said to Omar?
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent me on a need
In a novel
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He sent me and you
And in a novel
We were in secret
So we became junub
So I became junub and did not find water
So I wallowed in Upper Egypt like a wild animal
In a novel
As for you, you did not pray
As for me, I was confused
So I mentioned that to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And he said
But it was enough for you to do it like this
He struck his palm on the ground
In a novel
With his palms
Then he shook it off
In a novel
And water was blown into it
And in a novel
Sprinkle water in it
Then he wiped the back of his palm with his left hand
Or the back of his left hand with his palm
Then he wiped his face with them
Abdullah said
Haven't you seen that Omar was not convinced by what Ammar said?
Comment on the hadith
The one who is performing tayammum should he breathe water into it
Blowing dirt is to lighten it if it is too much
And his officer
To keep it as long as needed
A foreigner
That is, he became impure due to intercourse or wet dreams
So how do you do it?
That is, with your saying, he should not perform tayammum
With this verse in Surat Al-Ma’idah
The eye of Surat Al-Ma'idah
Because it is more lawful in the legality of Tayammum performed by a foreigner than the verse of women
So they made tayammum on good terrain
The good level
He is the face of the pure earth
They were about to
That is, they approached and hurried
You hated this so
That is, for the sake of tayammum for the one who has a cold
So she wallowed
That is, it fluctuated
It means it got stuck
As the dab wallowed
That is, like an animal rolling over in the desert
To make it like this
Reference to the method described below
Then he shook it off
That is, shaking your hands
Spit in them
Sprinkle without spit
And blowing without it
He was not convinced
That is, Omar was not convinced by what Ammar said, may God be pleased with them both
Because he was present with him on that trip
He did not remember the story
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He is the balance of guidance in words and deeds
It contains the permissibility of analogy and ijtihad
And prohibiting analogy in matters of worship
The permissibility of debate in the fields of knowledge
It is permissible to move during the argument
From one guide to another
Including disagreement to what is agreed upon
This is permissible for both parties when cutting is hastened
The hadith indicates the rule of blocking pretexts
It includes guidance on using literature in dialogue
The hadith indicates that the statement should not be delayed beyond the time of need
In the hadith, education actually informs the soul
In it, the one who interprets it has no blame or blame
In it, Ammar interpreted that tayammum is not sufficient for his face and hands in case of ritual impurity
It is also sufficient for ablution
The street did not order him to repeat it
Because it exceeds the duty
It contains the permissibility of tayammum for those who expect death from using water
Whether it is due to the cold or something else