Part of صحيح البخاري
· Lesson 7 of 44
مختصر صحيح البخاري | الحلقة (7) | تتمة كتاب الإيمان ثم كتاب العلم -1
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Machine translation — may contain errorsIn the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari
Door
Perform the fifth act of faith
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said:
When the delegation of Abdul Qais came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He said
From the people or from the delegation
They said Rabia
He said
Welcome people or delegation
No shame or regret
They said, O Messenger of God
We cannot come to you except in the sacred month
And between us and you is this neighborhood of the infidels of Mudar
So we went through a matter of separation
We tell it to those behind us
And we will enter Paradise with it
They asked him about drinks
So he ordered them to do four things
He forbade them from four
He commanded them to believe in God alone
He said
Do you know what faith in God alone is?
They said
God and His Messenger know best
He said
Testimony that there is no god but Allah
And that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
And establish prayer
And paying zakat
And Ramadan fasting
And to give one-fifth of the spoils
He forbade them from four
About Hantam and Bears
And the niqir and the mazza
And he might have said
Al-Muqair
And he said
Save them
And tell them to those behind you
Flying on the talk
Perform the fifth act of faith
That is, giving a fifth of the spoils from the people of faith
The delegation
That is, the chosen group of people
To advance them in meeting the greats
Hello
You are welcome
It is the pursuit
That is, I came across and came seeking
And what is meant
Righteousness, honor, and good meeting
No shame or regret
To show their honor
Because they entered Islam obediently, without shame
Then when they converted to Islam, they were respected
They did not regret it
In the sacred month
The sacred months are four
Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram
And Rajab
The neighborhood
Tribe house
They live with each other
By order of dismissal
That is, it is clear and the intended meaning is separated and not formed
Alhantam
Jarrar used to make clay, hair and blood
Bears
It is a bowl of dried pumpkin
And the hilum
It is a trunk whose middle is pierced and discarded
And the mazzafa
That is, coated with tar
Al-Muqair
That is, the mazzafa
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
The legitimacy and benefit of virtuous people and presidents
To the imams when important matters
Secondly
It is desirable for a man to say something to his visitors and those who look like them
Hello
Third
An apology is in the hands of the matter
Fourth
Entering deeds into the name of faith
Fifth
We urge the world to honor the virtuous
VI
The obligation of one-fifth of the spoils
Did you say a lot or say a lot?
Seventh
The scientist should urge people to communicate knowledge
And dissemination of the provisions of Islam
Eighth
Prohibition of sterilization in special containers
Door
What has been said is that actions are based on intention and calculation
And everyone has what he intended
On the authority of Abu Masoud Al-Ansari
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
If a Muslim spends money on his family and expects it
It was a charity for him
Comment on the hadith
He counts it
That is, seeking the face of God
It was a charity for him
Any reward
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
Encouragement to have intention in all actions
Secondly
Alimony on family and dependents
It is obedience if he intends it for the sake of God Almighty
On the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqasir, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to visit me in the year of the Farewell Hajj
My pain has increased
So I said
I am overwhelmed with pain
And I have money
Only his son will inherit from me
Should I give two-thirds of my money in charity?
He said no
So I said
In half
And he said no
Then he said
One third
A third is large
Or a lot
You want to leave your heirs rich
It is better than leaving them poor, begging people
You will not spend anything seeking the face of God
Except she was rewarded with it
Even what you do to your woman
So I said, O Messenger of God
I will succeed my companions
He said
You will not be left behind
So you do a good deed
Unless you increase his status and elevation
Then perhaps you will be left behind
So that people will benefit from you
And others harm you
Oh God, make my companions misguided by their migration
And do not turn them back on their heels
And in a novel
Then he put his hand on his forehead
Then he wiped his hand on my face and stomach
Then he said
Oh God, heal Saad
And he completed his migration
I still find its cold on my liver
As he thinks to me
Until now
But the miserable Saad bin Khawla
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mourns him
He died in Mecca
Comment on the hadith
Come back to me
The clinic is a patient visit
From pain
Pain is a name for every disease
Get stronger
That is, strong
His son
Her name is Aisha
Then Saad, may God be pleased with him, died after that
He had children
In half
That is, by half
scatter
That is, leave and let go
A family
That is, poor people
They hide people
That is, they ask for friendship with their palms
Perhaps you will fall behind
What is meant is that he will remain behind for the rest of his life
And it was
He lived more than forty years
So his companions benefited from it
Others were harmed by it
I go to my companions on their migration
That is, complete it for them without heroes
And do not turn them back on their heels
That is, by abandoning their migration
And their return from their sick condition
Their intentions will be disappointed and their condition will worsen
Wretch
Who got misery
It is poverty and scarcity
Pity him
That is, it hurts him
He feels pain for what he did to himself
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
Desirability of the patient's clinic
Secondly
The maximum number of wills is one-third
Third
Encouraging family ties and kindness to relatives
Fourth
Sincerity is a condition for accepting work
Fifth
Hadith from above of prophecy
He was happy for a long time
And he had children
Some people benefited from it
Others were harmed by it
Chapter on the words of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Religion advice
To God, to His Messenger, to the imams of Muslims, and to their common people
On the authority of Jarir bin Abdullah, he said:
I pledged allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the testimony that there is no god but God
And that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
And performing prayers
And paying zakat
And hearing and obedience
In a novel
So teach me what you can
Advice for every Muslim
Comment on the hadith
Chapter on the saying of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, “religion is advice.”
That is, giving advice from people of faith
And advice
Advice
It is an act of affection
And diligence in counseling
And fill the defect
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
Advice is mandatory
Energy required
Secondly
Giving advice is conditional on the advisee knowing that his advice is acceptable
He protected his hated self
Otherwise, he would be at ease
Science book
Chapter on the one who is asked for knowledge while he is busy in his conversation
He completed the conversation and then answered the questioner
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, he said:
While the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was in a meeting talking to the people
A Bedouin came to him and said:
What time is it?
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went on to speak
Some people said
He heard what he said
Think about what he said
Some of them said
But he did not listen
Even when he finished his speech he said
Where do I see him asking about the hour?
He said
Here I am, O Messenger of God
He said
If the trust is lost, then wait for the Hour
He said
How to waste it
He said
If the matter is entrusted to those who do not deserve it
So wait for the hour
Comment on the hadith
The hour
That is, on the Day of Resurrection
So he left
Yes, continue
I see it
That is, I think so
And block
That is, assign
To someone other than his family
That is, someone other than people of integrity took over
It is taken over by those who help in injustice and immorality
Then the imams will have lost the trust that God imposed on them
Until the traitor is trusted and the trustworthy is betrayed
This only happens when ignorance and whims prevail
And the people of truth are weak in doing so
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
It is the etiquette of the learner not to ask the scholar as long as he is preoccupied with a hadith or something else
Secondly
Kindness to the learner and his education
Even if he was indifferent or ignorant in his question
Third
Review the world when the questioner does not understand
Fourth
It is permissible for the world to expand in the answer
And the brevity is to its advantage
Chapter on the one who raises his voice with knowledge
On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was left behind on a journey. We traveled
We realized that we were exhausted by prayer
Asr prayer
We are performing ablution
So he made us wipe our feet
He called out loudly
Woe to the heels of the Fire!
Two or three times
Getting excited about the conversation
We are tired of praying
That is, we delayed the prayer until its time had almost ended
We wipe
What is meant?
Wash closer to wiping
Woe
The word torment
It is said that anyone who has fallen into ruin deserves it
For butts
The calcaneus is the back of the foot
She was singled out for punishment
Because she was not washed
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
It is necessary to understand the washing of the feet
Scanning is not enough
Secondly
Teaching and guiding the ignorant
Third
Permissibility of denial
Chapter on the saying of the hadith
Tell us, tell us, and tell us
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said
We were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And in a novel
We were with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
So he brought jamar
And he said
Tell me about a tree that looks like...
Or like a Muslim man
Its foliage is not uniform
And no
And no
And no
It pays off every once in a while
In a novel
People fell into the trees of the desert
Ibn Omar said
It occurred to me that it was the palm tree
I saw Abu Bakr and Omar not speaking
I hated to speak
Then they didn't say anything
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
It is the palm tree
When we got up
I told Omar
Father
By God, it occurred to me that it was the palm tree
And he said
What prevented you from speaking?
He said
I didn't see you talking
I hated to speak or say anything
Omar said
Because you said it
I love so-and-so to me
Comment on the hadith
Its foliage is not uniform
That is, it does not fall
And no
And no
And no
That is, neither such nor such will happen to her
It pays off every once in a while
That is, permanent all the time
It occurred to me that it was the palm tree
This shows the acumen of Abdullah bin Omar
Because he saw stones in the hand of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
It is eaten from the heart of palm trees
Be soft
I saw Abu Bakr and Omar not speaking
This is the perfection of his literature
And he is praised for his intelligence
He did not say what happened to him
When he saw the greats, they did not speak
Because you said it more beloved to me than so-and-so
Omar, may God be pleased with him, showed his pleasure
With his son's acumen and intelligence
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
The desirability of posing issues to the world
To test the listeners' understanding
May it be firmly established in the hearts
Because what happened during his studies is almost unforgettable
Secondly
The legitimacy of giving proverbs in education
Third
Respecting the great
As Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, did
But if adults do not notice it
It is up to the little one to say it
Fourth
It resembles the Muslim palm tree in its abundance of goodness
And its lasting shade and good fruits
And it always exists
They are all benefits, goodness and beauty
And the believer is all good
Because of his many obedience and good morals
And persevere in his worship, charity, and all other acts of obedience
Chapter on what is mentioned in knowledge
On the authority of Anas bin Malik, he said:
While we were sitting with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the mosque
A man entered on a camel
So he conceived him in the mosque and then performed his reasoning
Then he told them
Which of you is Muhammad?
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was reclining between them
So we said
This white man reclining
The man said to him
Ibn Abdul Muttalib
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him
I have answered you
The man said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
I am asking you
You are stressed about the matter
You do not find Ali in yourself
And he said
Ask what you want
And he said
I ask you by your Lord and by the Lord before you
Oh God sent you to all people
And he said
Oh God, yes
He said
I adjure you by God
Oh God commanded you to pray the five daily prayers every day and night
He said
Oh God, yes
He said
I adjure you by God
Oh God commanded you to fast this month of the year
He said
Oh God, yes
He said
I adjure you by God
Oh God commanded you to take this charity from our rich people
So you divide it among our poor
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Oh God, yes
The man said
I believed in what you came with
And I am a messenger from my people behind me
I am Dammam bin Thalabah
Brother of Banu Saad bin Bakr
Comment on the hadith
So he broke it
That is, make him bless
Then his mind
Mind
To bend the camel's leg with his arm
To tighten them all in the middle of the arm
Reclining
Whoever sits on a platform is reclining
Between them
That is, between them
White man
Description of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
It was not pure white
In the matter
That is, in the question
You do not find Ali in yourself
That is, do not get angry
I adjure you by God
That is, I ask you by God
We fast this month of the year
That is, the month of Ramadan
To take this charity
That is, the obligatory zakat
From our rich, you divide it among our poor
The poor receive zakat
Zakat is not limited to them
He singled them out
Considering that they are the majority of all types
Or because in an interview he mentioned the rich
And I am a messenger from my people behind me
Because his people sent him as an envoy to investigate the matter
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
Accept the news of one
He did not narrate that his people lied to him in what he told them
Secondly
It is permissible to recline among people without pride or arrogance
Third
The legitimacy of a person’s lineage to ancestors
Fourth
It is good communication
In his speech, a person should provide an introduction in which he apologizes
To improve the position of his hadith according to the hadith narrator
And be patient with what comes from him
Fifth
Permissibility of swearing on the news
To judge with certainty
Chapter on what is mentioned in handling
And the letter of knowledgeable people to countries
On the authority of Ibn Abbas
That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He sent his letter to Kasra
With Abdullah bin Hudhafa Al-Sahmi
So he ordered him to take him to the Great Bahrain
So the great of Bahrain pushed him to Kasra
When he read it, he tore it up
Comment on the hadith
Chapter on what is mentioned in handling
Handling
That the Sheikh encourages the student to hear him
And he says
This is my hearing
It may be coupled with permission to narrate
To the great Bahrain
He is Al-Mundhir bin Sao Al-Abdi
When he read it, he tore it up
So God gave his son power over him and killed him
His kingdom was completely torn apart
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
One of the ways of calling to God Almighty
Library and classification
Secondly
It is enough for one person to carry the ruler’s letter
To another ruler
If he does not doubt or deny the book
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted
To write to the Romans
He was told
They are not reading a book
Unless it is sealed
So he took a silver ring
It's as if I'm looking at the whiteness of it in his hand
And engraved in it
Muhammad is the Messenger of God
Comment on the hadith
So he took a ring
And he, may God bless him and grant him peace
He took a gold ring
He made his lobe from the place next to the inside of his palm
So people took like him
Throw away
Then he took a silver ring
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
It is permissible to wear a silver ring
Secondly
It is permissible to engrave the name of the ring owner
Third
Legitimacy of taking rulers
And their representatives are the seal
For need
Chapter: Whoever sits where the council ends
Whoever saw a scene in the episode
So he sat in it
On the authority of Abu Waqid Al-Laythi
That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He saw while he was sitting in the mosque
And the people are with him
When three people arrived
Two of them came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And one went
He said
So they stood before the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
As for one of them
He saw a break in the episode
So he sat in it
As for the other
So he succeeded them
As for the third
So he managed to go
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished
He said
Shall I not tell you about the three men?
As for one of them
So he sought refuge in God
So God sheltered him
As for the other
So he was ashamed
So God was ashamed of him
As for the other
So turn away
So God turned away from him
Comment on the hadith
Three people
The group is several men
From three to ten
A relief
Distraction is the imbalance between two things
In the episode
With the silence of the lam
So he took him to God
He turned to him
So God sheltered him
As for the other
So he was ashamed
That is, abandoning crowding, skipping, and turning away
Life from God
And the life of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
And those present
So God was ashamed of him
As for the other
So turn away
So God turned away from him
This symptom
As a matter of interview
Life is one of the attributes of perfection with restrictions
God cannot be described like this at all
Rather, it is described with restrictions
One of the benefits of talking
Firstly
The legality of holding flag circles in the mosque
It is desirable to be close to the Sheikh to hear his words
Secondly
It is desirable to praise someone who has done something nice
Blaming someone who does something bad
Third
One of the best acts of kindness
Conflict in the hands of the world
Fourth
Insulting those who asceticize in knowledge