Part of Sahih Al-Bukhari
· Lesson 88 of 90
Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari | Episode (88) | The company letter, then the mortgage and emancipation letter
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:03
A benefit center
0:06
For humanitarian studies and research
0:09
He offers
0:10
Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari
0:16
Door
0:18
Is it drawn by lots in the division and to make a contribution therein?
0:22
On the authority of Al-Numan Ibn Bashir, may God be pleased with them both
0:26
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
0:30
Such as one who adheres to God’s limits and falls within them
0:35
In a novel
0:36
The greaser
0:38
Like a people who took shares on a ship
0:41
Some of them hit the top and some the bottom
0:46
Then those at the bottom of it drew from the water
0:50
They passed by those above them
0:53
In a novel
0:54
So they were hurt by him
0:56
So he took an ax and started tapping the bottom of the ship
1:00
They came to him and said
1:02
What's yours?
1:04
He said
1:05
You hurt me
1:06
I must have water
1:09
And they said
1:11
If we had committed a breach in our lot
1:14
We did not harm those above us
1:16
If they abandon them and do what they want, they will all perish
1:21
In a novel
1:22
If they abandon him, they will destroy him and themselves
1:26
Even if they take it into their hands
1:29
We all survived
1:31
Comment on the hadith
1:35
Based on God's limits
1:38
What is meant?
1:40
Enjoining good and forbidding evil
1:43
reality in it
1:45
That is, the perpetrator
1:47
They contributed
1:49
That is, they voted
1:50
So each one of them took an arrow
1:53
That is, a share
1:55
We broke
1:56
That is, We made at its bottom a crack and an opening
2:00
We hurt
2:01
That is, freshness
2:03
They leave them
2:04
That is, he invites them
2:06
They took it into their hands
2:08
That is, they prevented them by force
2:11
One of the benefits of talking
2:15
Benefit from talking
2:17
The lottery is Sunnah for everyone who wants fairness in the division between the partners
2:22
It is permissible to set an example from reality
2:27
It involves torturing the public for private sins
2:30
Deserving punishment by abandoning the prohibition of evil with the ability
2:35
The hadith indicates that the neighbor must be patient in the face of any harm caused by his neighbour
2:42
Fear is worse
2:44
It contains the legitimacy of enjoining good and forbidding evil
2:51
Chapter on the company of the orphan and the inheritors
2:54
On the authority of Urwa Ibn Al-Zubayr
2:57
He asked Aisha about the words of God Almighty
3:00
And if you fear that you will not be kind to the orphans
3:04
She said in a narration
3:07
A man had an orphan, so he married her
3:11
And she had a taste
3:13
He was holding it on him
3:15
She had nothing of his own
3:18
So I went down
3:20
She said, “My sister’s son.”
3:22
This orphan will be in the lap of her guardian
3:26
Share his money
3:28
He likes her money and beauty
3:31
Her guardian wants to marry her
3:34
Without breaking her dowry
3:37
He gives her the same as he gives her to others
3:40
So they were forbidden to marry them
3:44
Unless they cut it short for them
3:46
And they reach their highest age in dowry
3:51
They were ordered to marry whatever women other than themselves pleased them
3:56
Aisha said
3:58
The people asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
4:02
After this verse
4:04
So God sent down
4:06
And they ask you for a fatwa about women
4:09
Aisha said
4:11
And God Almighty says in another verse
4:14
And you want to marry them
4:18
The desire of one of you for his orphan
4:20
When you are short of money and beauty
4:23
She said
4:25
They forbade them from marrying orphan women to those whose wealth and beauty they desired
4:30
Except in installments
4:32
Because of their desire for them
4:34
If they lack money and beauty
4:38
In a novel
4:40
They also leave it when they want it
4:43
They do not have the right to marry her if they wish
4:47
Unless they pay her the full dowry in installments
4:50
And they give her her right
4:52
Comment on the hadith
4:55
And if you fear that you will not be fair to the orphans
4:59
That is, if you fear that you will not do justice to orphan women
5:03
Which is under your jurisdiction
5:05
And you were afraid that you would not do their justice
5:08
Because you don't love them
5:10
So change to others
5:13
In the lap of her guardian
5:15
That is, under his jurisdiction
5:17
You involve him
5:18
That is, she has a right to his money
5:20
Without being in installments
5:22
That is, it is not modified
5:24
And they reach their highest age in dowry
5:28
That is, they impose a full dowry on them
5:32
What good for them
5:34
That is, whatever you chose
5:36
Those with debt and money
5:38
Beauty, lineage, and lineage
5:41
And other characteristics that call for their marriage
5:46
Other than them
5:47
That is, other than the orphans under your guardianship
5:51
They asked a fatwa
5:53
Referendum
5:54
The questioner asked the official to explain the legal ruling regarding the person he is responsible for
6:00
And you want to marry them
6:03
That is, you would like to marry them
6:06
Or in their marriage
6:08
In installments
6:09
That is, with justice
6:11
He tasted
6:12
That is, a palm tree
6:13
And it was said
6:14
What you mean is a wall
6:16
One of the benefits of talking
6:19
Benefit from talking
6:22
The commandment to treat the weak, including orphans and newborns, out of concern for them
6:27
And refrain from neglecting their rights
6:30
It states that money and beauty are among the qualities that lead to marriage
6:35
The hadith indicates that the dowry is paid to the woman if she is expensive
6:41
And she owns it by contract
6:44
It explains the virtue of justice and fairness in all matters
6:48
And it is considered the equivalent dowry in the reserved matters
6:52
It contains the permissibility of marrying orphans before puberty
6:56
Because after puberty it is not true
7:00
Chapter on communion in food and other things
7:05
On the authority of Zahra Ibn Ma’bad
7:08
On the authority of his grandfather Abdullah bin Hisham
7:11
He had realized the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
7:15
His mother, Zainab bint Humaid, took him to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
7:21
She said, O Messenger of God, pledge allegiance
7:25
He said he is young
7:28
He wiped his head and prayed for him
7:30
In a narration, he used to sacrifice one sheep for all his family
7:36
And on the authority of Zahra Ibn Ma’bad
7:39
He used to take his grandfather, Abdullah bin Hisham, to the market to buy food
7:45
Ibn Omar and Ibn Al-Zubayr, may God be pleased with them, will meet him
7:50
So they say to him: Join us
7:53
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, has prayed for blessings for you
7:58
So he joins them, and perhaps he will hit the deceased as she is
8:03
He sends her home
8:07
Comment on the hadith
8:09
He pledged allegiance to Islam
8:14
With blessing, blessing, abundance and continuity of goodness
8:19
So he partners with them, that is, he makes them partners with him in what he bought
8:24
Perhaps any of the profit befalls the deceased
8:28
As it is, in its entirety
8:31
So he sends it, meaning he sends it
8:35
One of the benefits of talking
8:39
Benefit from talking
8:42
An explanation of the perfection of the compassion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
8:46
With boys
8:48
It includes abandoning the pledge of allegiance to those who have not reached puberty
8:51
It is permissible to pledge allegiance to a teenager who is willing to fight
8:55
It contains the legitimacy of entering the market to seek a pension
9:00
It is permissible to ask for blessings that are established in the text
9:04
This applies to places, times, and people
9:08
And it is proven that companionship is for the young
9:11
If he understands something about the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
9:15
Hadith is one of the signs of prophecy
9:18
It contains a statement about the niqabah of Abdullah bin Hisham, may God be pleased with him
9:23
It is a blessing in trade
9:26
It is permissible to ask the company
9:29
Al-Bukhari said
9:31
If a man says to a man
9:33
Involve me
9:36
He is his half partner
9:38
Mortgage book
9:43
Mortgage is the foreclosure of property by the creditor
9:47
To collect his debt from it if payment is not possible
9:51
Chapter on pawning weapons
9:55
On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said
10:00
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
10:04
Mill Ka'b bin Al-Ashraf
10:06
For he has harmed God and His Messenger
10:10
Then Muhammad bin Maslama stood up and said
10:13
O Messenger of God
10:15
I would like to kill him
10:17
He said yes
10:19
He said it was humiliating for me to say something
10:23
He said, "Say."
10:25
In the novel I had done
10:28
Muhammad bin Maslama came to him and said
10:32
This man has asked us about his honesty
10:35
And He has cared for us
10:37
I have come to you to ask you for a loan
10:40
He also said, “By God, you will get bored with him.”
10:45
He said, "We have followed."
10:48
We do not like to leave him until we see anything that happens to him
10:54
We wanted you to lend us one or two wasqs in advance
10:58
And he said yes
11:00
Pawn me
11:02
He said anything you want
11:05
He said: Pledge your wives to me
11:08
He said: How can we make our women mortgage to you when you are the most beautiful of the Arabs?
11:13
He said, "Give me a pledge of your children."
11:17
He said: How can we mortgage our children to you?
11:20
Someone curses and is told
11:23
Mortgage for one or two wasqs
11:26
This is a shame on us
11:28
But we pledge the nation to you
11:31
So he promised him to come to him
11:33
Then Abu Naila came to him at night
11:36
He is Ka'b's brother through breastfeeding
11:39
So he invited them to the fort
11:41
So he went down to them
11:43
And his wife said to him
11:45
Where does this hour come out?
11:47
He said: It is Muhammad bin Maslama
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And my brother Abu Naila
11:53
She said I hear a sound as if blood was dripping from it
11:59
He said: He is my brother, Muhammad bin Maslama
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And Abu Naila’s baby
12:04
If a generous person were invited to a stab at night, he would respond
12:09
He said, “And Muhammad bin Maslama enters with Abu Abbas bin Jabr.”
12:15
And Al-Harith bin Aws
12:17
And Abbad bin Bishr
12:19
He said if he came
12:22
I say by his hair, I smell him
12:25
If you see, I will be able to grab his head
12:28
So, hit him
12:30
He once said
12:32
Then I smell you
12:34
So he went down to them wearing a scarf
12:36
He exudes the scent of perfume
12:39
He said, “I did not see you smelling good today.”
12:43
Which is better
12:45
He said, “I have the most fragrant Arab women and the most perfect Arab woman.”
12:50
He said, “Do you allow me to smell your head?”
12:54
He said yes and smelled it
12:57
Smell it
12:59
Then I smell his companions
13:01
Then he said: May I have permission?
13:04
He said yes, when he was able to do it
13:07
He said, "Without you," so they killed him
13:11
Then they came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and informed him
13:17
Comment on the hadith
13:21
From Ka'b bin Al-Ashraf
13:23
Anyone who dares to kill him
13:26
Ka'b bin Al-Ashraf was one of the leaders of the Jews
13:29
He was a poet who satirized the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
13:35
He was inciting the polytheists to fight the Muslims
13:39
He recites poems in this
13:41
So he allowed me to say something
13:44
What is meant?
13:46
Give me permission to speak about you so that I may deceive them
13:49
The man means the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
13:54
We are exhausted
13:57
I ask you for a loan, i.e. I ask for a loan
14:01
You will get bored of it, that is, you will get bored of it
14:05
We followed that which he brought
14:09
Let us leave it
14:12
He gave the wasq sixty saa'
14:15
It is equal to one hundred and fifty kilograms
14:19
Mortgage me, that is, give me a mortgage so that I can be sure of the fulfillment
14:24
You are the most beautiful Arab in any image
14:28
Women tend to be more attractive
14:31
He becomes insulted, meaning he becomes insulted and cursed with it
14:36
The lamah means the shield and it was said that the weapon
14:40
And the nation of war has its tool
14:43
So he promised, meaning he agreed with him for a specific time
14:47
I hear a sound as if blood is dripping from it
14:51
That is, his voice is the voice of a blood seeker
14:54
Or the voice of someone who shed blood
14:57
If a generous person were invited to a stab at night, he would respond
15:01
Such as extreme generosity
15:04
Even if fluid comes in at night
15:07
The Generous One will answer him
15:09
Even if the answer is his death
15:12
He said with his hair, that is, attractive with his hair
15:16
I got hold of his head
15:19
That is, I grabbed his head so that he could not get away
15:23
I smell you, meaning you can smell it
15:27
Dressed in his clothes and weapons
15:32
The scent of perfume exudes from it
15:34
That is, it smells like perfume
15:37
The most complete of the Arabs, that is, the most beautiful of them
15:41
May I ask for permission and permission?
15:45
Without you, that is, take him with your swords
15:49
They came, they came
15:52
One of the benefits of talking
15:56
Benefit from talking
15:58
Permissibility of opposition out of necessity
16:01
And the exposure is to come with true inner words
16:05
The addressee understands otherwise
16:08
This is permissible in war and elsewhere
16:11
Unless it is prohibited by a legal right
16:14
It indicates that religious acts of worship and etiquette are tiring
16:18
But he was tired of pleasing God Almighty
16:22
He is beloved to us
16:24
The apparent meaning of the hadith is that it permits the truth of lying in war
16:29
It includes the permissibility of treating a Jew in a manner permitted by Sharia law
16:33
Sale, mortgage, and the like
16:36
It is permissible to mortgage weapons to non-Muslims
16:40
Unlike the military
16:42
What Muhammad bin Maslama, may God be pleased with him, did was deception
16:47
The hadith indicates the permissibility of mortgage in urban areas
16:51
It states that whoever harms God and His Messenger, his blood is permissible and he has no security
16:57
It explains the cowardice of the Jews and their fortification with fortresses
17:01
With the necessity of treachery and betrayal
17:04
It contains the legitimacy of announcing the destruction of the belligerent and harmful infidel
17:12
Door
17:37
Comment on the hadith
17:43
I mean, if it's a back he rides
17:46
At his expense, that is, in exchange for his expense
17:50
And elder milk
17:52
What is meant is the milk of the udder
17:55
One of the benefits of talking
17:59
Benefit from talking
18:01
The mortgager may benefit from the mortgage by milking and riding in proportion to the expenses
18:07
The hadith indicates that it is not permissible to delay the benefits of the mortgaged property
18:13
This means that the legal rulings are based on justice
18:16
Justice is a desired goal
18:21
Chapter: If the mortgager and the mortgagee disagree, and the like
18:24
The evidence is on the plaintiff
18:27
The oath is imposed on the defendant
18:31
On the authority of Ibn Abi Malika
18:33
Two women were beading in a house or room
18:38
One of them came out with a hole in her palm
18:43
So she claimed the other
18:45
So it was submitted to Ibn Abbas
18:47
Ibn Abbas said
18:49
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
18:53
If people were given according to their claims
18:55
For the blood of a people and their money are gone
18:59
Remind her of God
19:01
And they read about it
19:03
Those who buy with God's covenant
19:06
They reminded her and she confessed
19:09
Ibn Abbas said
19:11
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
19:14
Oath on the defendant
19:17
Comment on the hadith
19:21
You sew, i.e. sew
19:24
In the intended room, in a separate place
19:29
I put it in the palm of my hand
19:32
That is, she was stabbed in the palm
19:34
The drill he uses came out the other side
19:40
So it was submitted to Ibn Abbas
19:42
No poll on that
19:44
The referendum was written
19:47
Remind her of God
19:49
That is, they feared the false oath
19:52
Those who buy with God's covenant
19:56
That is, those who buy the world with religion
19:59
And they reach it with false faith
20:03
For these people, God's wrath has become due to them
20:06
They had to punish him
20:08
So I confessed
20:10
That is, I agreed
20:12
One of the benefits of talking
20:16
Benefit from talking
20:18
Intimidating opponents
20:20
And remind them of God
20:22
And preach to them in a way that suits the situation
20:25
The hadith indicates the virtue of honesty and the prohibition of lying
20:30
It is necessary to verify matters and lawsuits
20:36
The book of emancipation
20:39
Emancipation is the removal of property from a slave
20:45
Chapter on emancipation and its virtues
20:47
And the Almighty said
20:49
Untie neck
20:51
On the authority of Abu Hurairah
20:53
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
20:56
Whoever freed a Muslim slave
20:59
God freed me
21:01
In a novel
21:02
God saved
21:04
Every limb of him is a limb of fire
21:07
Until his relief with his relief
21:11
Comment on the hadith
21:14
Neck
21:15
Any slave or his mother
21:17
Save
21:19
That is, he survived and was saved
21:22
One of the benefits of talking
21:25
Benefit from talking
21:27
The metaphors may be of the type of works
21:31
So the emancipator of the slave is permitted to be freed from Hell
21:36
It states that freeing a Muslim is better than freeing an infidel
21:40
The hadith indicates that people of monotheism will not remain in Hell forever
21:47
Door
21:48
Which necks are better?
21:50
On the authority of Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him, he said
21:55
I asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
21:58
Which work is better
22:00
He said
22:01
Faith in God
22:03
And struggle for His sake
22:05
I said
22:06
Which necks are better?
22:09
He said
22:10
It has the highest price and the best value for its people
22:14
I said
22:15
If I don't
22:17
He said
22:18
Designate a lost person or make a fool
22:22
He said
22:23
If I don't
22:25
He said
22:26
Calls people from evil
22:28
It is a charity that you give to yourself
22:33
Comment on the hadith
22:37
The highest price, that is, the most expensive
22:41
And her soul is with her family
22:43
That is, it is most desired by its people because of their love for it
22:48
Because emancipation of such a person often occurs only purely
22:53
If I don't
22:54
That is, if I am not able to do that
22:57
You are a lost person
22:59
What you want is to help a poor person
23:02
Because he is destitute of poverty and dependents
23:06
To be clumsy
23:07
That is, he is the one who has no craftsmanship in his hands
23:10
It does not improve the industry
23:12
let
23:13
That is, leave
23:15
One of the benefits of talking
23:18
In the hadith, jihad is the best deed after faith
23:24
There is a difference in narrations regarding the answer regarding the best deeds
23:29
But it is according to the differences between the questioners and what is appropriate for the position
23:34
It is a good review of the question
23:37
It includes the patience of the mufti and the teacher towards the person asking the question and the student and his kindness towards them
23:43
It indicates that actions differ according to circumstances and intentions
23:48
It includes the encouragement to benefit people and be kind to them
23:52
Chapter on mistakes and forgetfulness regarding emancipation, divorce, and the like
23:59
There is no emancipation except for the sake of God
24:02
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, he raises it. He said:
24:06
God has overlooked what my nation has lost
24:11
Or it happened to them themselves
24:13
In a novel
24:15
Its issuances
24:17
Unless you act or speak
24:20
Comment on the hadith
24:23
Bypass any pardon
24:27
Whispering or whispering
24:30
Hesitation about something in the soul without being reassured by it and settling with it
24:35
One of the benefits of talking
24:38
Benefit from talking
24:41
One of the characteristics of this nation is that it does not take responsibility for self-talk
24:46
In it, everything that a person himself has done is something that he imagines he would do
24:52
He is forgiven by God Almighty until he does it
24:57
Chapter: If a man says to his servant
25:02
He belongs to God and intends to be freed
25:05
And testimony regarding emancipation
25:07
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
25:12
When I came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
25:16
I said on the way
25:18
What a long and difficult night
25:21
Because it is from the circle of disbelief, I will be saved
25:25
He said, “Spare a boy for me on the way.”
25:29
He said: When I came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
25:34
I pledged allegiance to him
25:36
While I was with him
25:38
When the boy appeared
25:40
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me
25:44
O Abu Hurairah, this is your boy
25:48
I said, “He is free for God’s sake.”
25:51
So I freed him
25:53
Comment on the hadith
25:57
Her trouble, that is, her fatigue and hardship
26:01
The abode of disbelief is the abode of war
26:04
The house is more specific than the house
26:07
And leave a servant for me on the way
26:10
That is, each one of us has strayed from his friend
26:14
The boy came out
26:16
That is, he appeared and came
26:18
For God's sake
26:19
That is, sincere to God Almighty
26:22
One of the benefits of talking
26:25
Benefit from talking
26:28
The desirability of emancipation upon achieving hope and salvation from what is feared
26:33
It contains the virtue of migrating to God and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
26:39
Chapter on selling loyalty and giving it away
26:44
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said
26:48
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it
26:51
About selling loyalty and giving it away
26:54
Comment on the hadith
26:57
Loyalty, i.e. the right of inheritance of the emancipated from the ancient
27:03
His gift
27:04
A gift is a gift without return
27:08
One of the benefits of talking
27:12
Benefit from talking
27:14
Loyalty is like lineage
27:16
It does not disappear by removal
27:18
It indicates that every behavior is contrary to Sharia law
27:22
Let him be considered in removing the king
27:25
Chapter: If a man’s brother or uncle is captured
27:31
Can he be saved if he is a polytheist?
27:35
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
27:37
Some of the Ansar asked permission from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
27:43
And they said
27:44
Allow us
27:46
Let us leave our sister's son Abbas his ransom
27:50
And he said
27:51
Do not ask for a dirham from him
27:54
In a novel
27:55
By God, you will not leave
27:59
Comment on the hadith
28:02
Let us leave, that is, let us leave
28:05
His redemption
28:06
Ransom is the amount of money given to free a prisoner
28:10
Do not leave, do not leave
28:14
One of the benefits of talking
28:18
He benefited from the conversation
28:20
An explanation of the intensity of the love of the Ansar, may God be pleased with them, for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
28:27
Therefore, they wanted to get closer to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
28:32
By abandoning the redemption of Al-Abbas, may God be pleased with him
28:36
It contains the good manners of the Companions, may God be pleased with them, with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
28:42
That's what they said
28:44
Our sister's son
28:46
They didn't say your uncle