Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 4 of 100
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (104) | كتاب آداب النوم
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Sleep etiquette book
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Chapter on the etiquette of sleeping, lying down, and sitting
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And the council, the sitter, and the vision
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On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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As if he went to bed
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He slept on his right side and then said
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Oh God, I surrender myself to you
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And I turned my face to you
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I delegated my affairs to you
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And I turned my back to you
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Desire and awe for you
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There is no refuge and no one who comes from you except to you
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I believe in your book which you revealed
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And your Prophet whom you sent
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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One of the benefits of talking
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If a servant wants to flee from God, he must flee
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He must flee to God
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There is no refuge from him except in Him
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Acknowledgment and faith in his book
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And his belief in His Messenger to whom this book was revealed
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The intensity of the servant’s turning to God with his face and heart
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He mentioned the face because it is the most honorable thing in man
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Whoever entrusts his affairs to God
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May God protect him from all his affairs
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And help him in his need
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On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told me
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When you go to bed, perform your ablution for prayer
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Then lie on your right side
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And say something similar
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And make them the last thing you say
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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It is desirable for a Muslim to spend the night in purity
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Because he does not want to die
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It is taken to prepare for death with purity of heart
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Because it is more important than the purity of the body
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Sleeping in a state of purity is more reliable for its vision
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And beyond Satan's manipulation of him
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It is recommended to apply food on the right side
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The words of the supplications are taqwīqah
2:47
It has properties and secrets that cannot be measured
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It is necessary to preserve the wording with which it was mentioned
2:55
Therefore, when Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, made a mistake
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He recalls this conversation
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And he said
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And by Your Messenger whom You sent
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him
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No
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And by your Prophet whom you sent
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to pray eleven rak’ahs at night
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When dawn comes
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He prayed two light rak'ahs
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Then he lay down on his right side
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Until the muezzin comes and gives him the call to prayer
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Agreed
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Lie down
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That is, placing his side on the ground
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So he gives him permission
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That is, he teaches him about meeting people
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One of the benefits of talking
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The night prayer is eleven rak'ahs
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This is what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, insisted on
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The dawn prayer has a sunnah
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And she kissed her
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Whoever misses it even prays the obligatory prayer
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He prayed for her after that
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The Sunnah of lying down before the Fajr prayer
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The imam goes out to pray when people gather
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On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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He was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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If he takes his nap at night
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He put his hand under his cheek and then said
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Oh God, in your name I die and live
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And when he woke up, he said:
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Praise be to God who revived us after He caused us to die
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And to Him is the Resurrection
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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One of the benefits of talking
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It is Sunnah when lying on the right side
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The servant places his right hand under his right cheek
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It is permissible to refer to death as sleep
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It is the smallest death
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This is because the soul is not attached to the body
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And its connection to him is partial
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God Almighty is the One who disposes of this universe
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No one but him
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He is the Creator and Creator
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And the life-giving and the deadly
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The servant thanks God Almighty in every situation
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On the authority of Yaish bin Takhfah Al-Ghafari, may God be pleased with him, he said
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My father said
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While I was lying in the mosque on my stomach
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If a man moved me with his foot, he said:
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This is a lie that God hates
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He said
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So I looked
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So, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Narrated by Abu Dawood
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One of the benefits of talking
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Prohibition of sleeping on the stomach
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Because it is a sleep that God hates
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It is one of the characteristics of the people of Hell
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May God protect her from it
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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Whoever sits in a seat in which God Almighty is not mentioned
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It was upon him from God Almighty
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Whoever lies down, God Almighty will not be mentioned therein
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It was on him from God you see
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Narrated by Abu Dawood
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Tara is deficiency
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And it was said that the follower
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One of the benefits of talking
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Teaching people how to spend their time
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It is to be mentioned and remembered
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All the deeds of the servants are counted against them
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It must be held accountable
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And every word, silence, and movement
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Registered calculated
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Perfect gatherings of people with the remembrance of God Almighty
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The gatherings in which God Almighty is not mentioned
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There is no good in it
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Answer: It is permissible to lie down on your back
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He placed one leg over the other
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If the exposure of the private parts is not hidden
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It is permissible to sit cross-legged and covered
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On the authority of Abdullah bin Zaid, may God be pleased with them both
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He saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Lying in the mosque
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Putting one leg on top of the other
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Agreed
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The rewards of hadith
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It is permissible to lie on your back
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He placed one leg over the other
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This was what he did, may God bless him and grant him peace
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At break time
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Not when people meet
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When he learned of his habit of sitting among them
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With complete reverence
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It is permissible to recline in the mosque
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And lying down
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And types of rest
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The wage received for broadcasting in the mosque
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Look at the sitting person
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Rather, it happens to someone lying on the ground
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The person lying down must ensure that his private parts are exposed
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Especially lying down and calling for sleep
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The sleeper does not protect his private parts
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On the authority of Jabir bin Samra, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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He was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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If he prays Fajr
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He sat on his council
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Until the beautiful sun rises
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Narrated by Abu Dawood
8:57
One of the benefits of talking
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This hadith was narrated by Muslim
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He would not get up from his place of prayer in the morning or lunch
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Until the sun rises
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If it came out, he would stand up
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And they were talking
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So they take the matter of ignorance
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They laugh and he smiles
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It is recommended for those who pray Fajr in a group
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To sit until the sun rises
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To obtain the virtue of the Duha prayer
9:34
Hadith of the Companions, may God be pleased with them, about pre-Islamic times
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Praise be to God that He saved them from misguidance to guidance
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Knowledge of pre-Islamic times is an incentive to adhere to Islam
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Because he does not know Islam
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Who did not know ignorance
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In contrast to it, things are distinguished
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It is permissible to laugh in the mosque
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On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
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I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the courtyard of the Kaaba
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Hidden in his hands like this
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He described with his own hands the shelter
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He is squatting
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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Hiding
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It is to turn his arms and hands on his legs
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In the courtyard of the Kaaba
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That is, from the side of the door
10:32
One of the benefits of talking
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It is permissible to hide
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But an exception is made if he is in the mosque waiting for prayer
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On the one who is hiding with his hands
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To hold one by the other
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He referred to it in this hadith
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Whoever places one of them on the wrist of the other
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It is not permissible for him to interlock his fingers in this case
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When waiting for prayer
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On the authority of Qayla bint Makhramah, may God be pleased with her, she said:
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I saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, sitting with me squatting
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When I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, who was humble in the session
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I shuddered at the difference
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Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi
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The difference is fear
11:30
One of the benefits of talking
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The humility of the person sitting in his seat
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Evoking the greatness of God in his movements and stillness
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People of faith in their form
11:44
He separates others from them and fears them
11:47
On the authority of Al-Sharid bin Suwayd, may God be pleased with him, he said:
11:54
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by me while I was sitting like this
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I placed my left hand behind my back
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I leaned on my buttocks
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He said, “Do you sit like one who is angry with them?”
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Narrated by Abu Dawood
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Alia, meaning the root of the thumb and what is below it
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One of the benefits of talking
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The obligation to enjoin good and forbid evil
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Discouraging people from imitating those who have been subjected to anger and gone astray
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They are Jews and Christians
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That body in which a Muslim sits
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It is not permissible for it to resemble the sitting of any of the disbelievers
12:42
It is necessary to demonstrate excellence in this nation
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Even in her sitting
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Riyadh Al-Salehin
12:54
Riyadh Al-Salehin