Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 61 of 101
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (160) | باب تحريم الغيبة (1)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Riyadh Al-Salehin
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From the words of the Master of Messengers
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May God bless him and grant him peace
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The book of forbidden matters
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Chapter on the prohibition of backbiting
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The command to guard the tongue
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God Almighty said
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And do not backbite one another
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Would any of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother?
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You thought you hated him
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And fear God. Indeed, God is Forgiving and Merciful
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And the Almighty said
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Do not stop what you have no knowledge of
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Hearing, sight, and heart
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All of those were responsible for him
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And the Almighty said
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Not a word does he utter but there is a watcher by him, ready
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Know that every taxpayer should
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To keep his tongue from all words
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Except when the interest appears
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The level of speech and leaving it is in the interest
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The Sunnah is to abstain from it
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Because it may lead to permissible speech
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Forbidden or disliked
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That's usually a lot
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Safety is not modified by anything
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He said
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Whoever believes in God and the Last Day
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Let him say good things or keep silent
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Agreed
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This hadith is clear
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That he should not speak
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Unless the words are good
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He is the one whose interest appeared
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And when he doubts the emergence of interest
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So he doesn't speak
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On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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I said, O Messenger of God
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Which Muslims are better?
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He said
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From whose tongue and hand Muslims are safe
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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Prohibiting harming Muslims in word and deed
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That's why he mentioned the tongue
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To indicate the saying
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He mentioned the hand
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To indicate action
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Muslims ranks
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The best of them is the one who prevents its evil
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About the servants of God
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He did not give permission to any of them
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Prevent evil
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It requires doing good and benevolent
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For Muslims
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On the authority of Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Who guarantees for me what is between his beards and what is between his legs?
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I guarantee him paradise
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Agreed
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Guaranteed
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That is, he preserves and fulfills the truth
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Between his beards
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The beards are the two bones on which teeth grow
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What is meant is the tongue
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Between his legs
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That is, relief
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One of the benefits of talking
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The limbs and organs must be preserved
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And use it in obedience to God
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It is necessary to guard the tongue from uttering anything that is not permissible according to Islamic law
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Which there is no need to talk about
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The greatest calamity for a person in this world
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His tongue and his private parts
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Whoever protects them from their evil
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Protect the greatest evil
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Stay away from sin
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A reason to enter Paradise after the mercy and grace of God Almighty
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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He heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
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The servant speaks a word as long as it is clear
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He will bring her down to Hell farther than the distance between the East and the West
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Agreed
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And the meaning becomes clear
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He ponders whether it is good or not
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He takes her to the fire
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That is, he falls into the fire of hell because of it, God forbid
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One of the benefits of talking
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Encouragement to keep the tongue
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Encouragement to ponder and contemplate speech
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So he does not speak unless the prevailing interest in what he says appears
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Otherwise, hold on
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A Muslim should not speak about what is good from what is bad
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This hadith is clear evidence of the principle of the outcome of actions
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The jurist is the one who considers the consequences
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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The servant speaks the word from the pleasure of God Almighty
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He doesn't care about her
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May God raise him by degrees
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The servant speaks the word out of God Almighty’s displeasure
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He doesn't care about her
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He will fall into hell with her
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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He doesn't care about her
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That is, he does not contemplate it in his mind
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He does not think about its consequences
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He does not think it affects anything
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He falls in love with it
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That is, he descends into it falling
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Because fire moves downward
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It is a fall
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One of the benefits of talking
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Good and bad talk
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Whatever is pleasing to God is good
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Whatever was in his anger was ugly
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Heaven has degrees
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And fire has levels
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Encouragement to speak good
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One who enjoins good or forbids evil
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Or reconciliation between people
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And the severe threat against him
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On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman
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Bilal bin Al-Harith Al-Muzani, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The man speaks the word
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From the pleasure of God Almighty
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He did not think that she would reach what she has achieved
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May God reward him with it
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Until the day he meets him
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And the man speaks
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By the word from the wrath of God
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He did not think that she would reach what she has achieved
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God writes his displeasure with it
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Until the day he meets him
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Narrated by Malik in Fashion and Al-Tirmidhi
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One of the benefits of hadith for a Muslim is contemplation and contemplation of every word and action
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He may be in anxiety and anger, and you may think he is in supplication and supplication
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Extreme neglect of the wrath of the Most High leads to hellfire and a wretched decision
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It is forbidden to flatter princes with words to please them by displeasing God
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Or falsehood becomes apparent to them, such as the shedding of blood or the injustice of a Muslim
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The hadith is evidence that despising sin and belittling disobedience leads to destruction
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On the authority of Sufyan bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I said, O Messenger of God, tell me something that I may adhere to
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He said, “Say, ‘My Lord, God,’ then be upright.”
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I said, O Messenger of God, I do not fear what you fear for me
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So he took his breath and then said: This was narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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One of the benefits of hadith is the Companions’ keenness to learn goodness through words that comprehensive the matter of Islam
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Sufficient and does not need anything else
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The words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, are clear from the Book of God
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It is easy and accessible and does not need anything else like others need it
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The saying of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in a Muslim narration
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Say, “I believe in God, so be steadfast.”
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And in Al-Tirmidhi’s narration
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Say, “I believe in God,” then be upright
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Taken from the Almighty's saying
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Those who said, “Our Lord is God,” and then remained steadfast
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Angels descend upon them
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Not to be afraid or sad
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And give good tidings of the Paradise that you were promised
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And the Almighty said
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Those who said, “Our Lord is God,” and then remained steadfast
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They have no fear, nor do they grieve
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Integrity is science and work
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Righteousness is through the Oneness of God Almighty
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And do not deviate from it
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Or turn to others
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It includes sincerity in knowledge and work
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On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Do not talk too much without mentioning God
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Excessive speech without mentioning God Almighty hardens the heart
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And the farthest people are from God
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Hard heart
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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Hardness of heart
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That is, he is tough and unaffected by difficulties
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One of the benefits of talking
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Excessive talk about useless things
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A reason for hardness of heart and distance from the mercy of God Almighty
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Whoever God protects from evil between his beards and evil between my feet
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He entered heaven
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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On the authority of Uqba Ibn Amer, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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I said, O Messenger of God, who saved him?
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He said hold your tongue
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May your home be comfortable
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And cry over your sin
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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Hold your tongue
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That is, save
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May your home be comfortable
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That is, work with what you need at home
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It is obedience to your Lord
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And cry over your sin
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That is, regret your sin while crying
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One of the benefits of talking
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The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen
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To know the way to salvation
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And learn goodness
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The answer of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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In a wise manner
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The question is about the reality of survival
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The answer is because of it
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Because it is more important
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The servant should
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To protect his tongue from his misfortunes
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Which knocks people down on their noses
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In the fire of hell
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Work in obedience to God
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It protects a person from being preoccupied with others
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Or paying attention to His creation
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Or the heart is attached to a cause that is cut off from it
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It is desirable to avoid mixing with people
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If there is a preponderance of interest in doing so
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Regret of sin
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Motivation for repentance and forgiveness
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And whoever engages in his sin
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He did not find time to be busy with anything else
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Therefore
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He guards his tongue
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Except in remembrance or supplication
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Or seek forgiveness
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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If he becomes the son of Adam
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All the organs disbelieve the tongue
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She says
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Fear God in us
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We are only with you
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If you are upright, we will be upright
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And he moaned, groaned, and groaned
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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The meaning of blasphemy of the tongue
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That is, humiliate and submit to Him
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One of the benefits of talking
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The importance of keeping the tongue in human safety
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This is because he is the interpreter of the heart and its expression
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And his successor
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What a danger to the heart
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Appeared on the tongue
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That is why it was said
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One is as young as I am
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His heart and his tongue
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Man is an integrated whole
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If one of its members makes a mistake
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All members were affected
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Where he exposed himself to God’s wrath and punishment
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The servant should
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To spare himself the resources of destruction
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He follows a path of salvation
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By fearing God Almighty in secret and in public
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Riyadh Al-Salehin