Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 86 of 100
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (186) | باب تحريم انتساب الإنسان إلى غير أبيه
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on the prohibition of a person’s affiliation to someone other than his father and his guardianship of someone other than his servants
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On the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father, knowing that he is not his father
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Paradise is forbidden to him, agreed upon
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He claimed false affiliation
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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Do not turn away from your fathers. Whoever turns away from his father is an unbeliever
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of the hadith is the prohibition of affiliation with people other than fathers even though you know them
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Whoever does that declaring it permissible for him is a disbeliever, a disbeliever that removes him from the religion
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Islam is keen on preserving lineages and the obligation to honor parents
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On the authority of Yazid bin Sharik bin Tariq, he said:
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I saw Ali, may God be pleased with him, on the pulpit giving a sermon
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So I heard him say, “No, by God, we do not have a book to read.”
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Except the Book of God and what is in this document
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He spread it out and found in it camel teeth and surgical items
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And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said:
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The city is a sanctuary between Er and Thawr
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Whoever commits a sin in it or shelters an innovator
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May the curse of God, the angels, and all people be upon him
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God will not accept any kindness or justice from him on the Day of Resurrection
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The obligation of Muslims is one and the lowest among them strive to fulfill it
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Whoever betrays a Muslim, the curse of God, the angels, and all people is upon him
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God will not accept any kindness or justice from him on the Day of Resurrection
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Whoever claims to belong to someone other than my father or belongs to someone other than a loyalist
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May the curse of God, the angels, and all people be upon him
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God will not accept any kindness or justice from him on the Day of Resurrection
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Agreed
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The Muslims' covenant and trustworthiness
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And he hid him, that is, we fulfilled his covenant
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The exchange is repentance, and it is said that the trick
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And justice is redemption
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The teeth of camels, i.e. indicating their age, for which blood money is paid when killed
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A camel and a bull are two mountains in the Prophet’s city
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Innovate, i.e. innovate
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The covenant is the covenant
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Exchange i.e. obligatory
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Justice, i.e. voluntary
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One of the benefits of talking
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not single out any knowledge of the people of the House to the exclusion of the people
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Because he, may God bless him and grant him peace, never hid anything from people
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Permissibility of writing knowledge
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Some of the Sunnah was written at the time of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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It is permissible to curse people of innovation
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Only Muslims
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Issued by one or more of them
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Honorable or lowly
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If one of the Muslims believes he is an unbeliever and gives him a pledge
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No one had to veto it
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Because Muslims are like one soul
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Prohibition of breaking a covenant and concealing a Muslim’s obligation
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One who is attributed to someone other than his
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Because you are the supplicant who disavowed who he belonged to
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He attached himself to others
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Thus, it is worth praying for him to be expelled and removed from mercy
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The city is a sanctuary between its two harras and its entire sanctuary
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It does not disappear
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It is not uncommon to catch it
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And don't take her shot
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He does not cut a tree from it
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Unless a man feeds his camels
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No weapon is carried for fighting
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This is how the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it
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Abraham, peace and blessings be upon him, also forbidden Mecca
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It is permissible to swear an oath for confirmation
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Or to deny something that is not true
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Prohibition of innovation in God’s religion
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And the innovator is expelled from the mercy of God Almighty
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Prohibiting sheltering and revering people of innovation
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Because that is a breach in religion and glorification of the sinners
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Statement of the city's honor and virtue
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Therefore, the sin is great in it
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On the authority of Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him
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He heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
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There is no man who claims to belong to anyone other than his father
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He knows it is nothing but disbelief
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Whoever claims what he does not have is not one of us
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And let him take his seat in the Fire
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Whoever calls a man a disbeliever or calls him an enemy of God
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And it's nothing but hot for him
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Agreed upon, and this is the wording of a Muslim narration
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He will take his seat in the fire
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That is, he takes his home from the fire
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He called a man an infidel
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That is, he said to him, “O infidel.”
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Hot for him, i.e. return to him
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One of the benefits of talking
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Prohibition of absence from known lineage
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And claim to others
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The sin in this case results from knowledge of the thing
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And deliberately doing it
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Sharia law applies the word “kufr” to some sins
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To strengthen its sanctity and to confirm this
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Whoever makes any of that permissible
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He became a disbeliever and took off the neck of Islam from his neck
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Prohibition of all false supplications
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Knowledge, education, lineage and loyalty
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Prohibition of accusing Muslims of disbelief
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Or accuse them of being hostile to God
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And whoever did it to someone who didn't deserve it
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He was the first to do so
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Chapter on warning against committing what God Almighty has forbidden
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Or His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, on his authority
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God Almighty said
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Let those who disobey his command beware
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That a tribulation may befall them or a painful punishment befall them
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And the Almighty said
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God himself warns you
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And the Almighty said
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Indeed, the oppression of your Lord is severe
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And the Almighty said
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And likewise your Lord seized when He took the towns while they were unjust
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If He takes it, He is All-Knowing and Extreme
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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God Almighty is jealous
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And God's jealousy
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That a person does what God has forbidden to him
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Agreed
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Chapter: What the one who commits a forbidden act says and does
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God Almighty said
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Or he will make you angry with Satan
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So seek refuge in God
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And the Almighty said
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Those who fear, when a swarm of Satan touches them, will remember, and then they will see
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And the Almighty said
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And those who, if they commit an immoral act or wrong themselves
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They remembered God and asked forgiveness for their sins
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Who can forgive sins except God
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He did not insist on what they did while they knew it
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Their reward is forgiveness from their Lord
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Gardens under which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever
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And yes, the wages of workers
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And the Almighty said
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And repent to God all together, O believers, that you may succeed
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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Whoever swears an oath and says in his oath, “Lat” and “Glory”.
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Let him say there is no god but God
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And whoever says to his friend, “Come, I will gamble with you.”
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Let him give charity
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Agreed
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I bet you
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One of the benefits of talking
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It is necessary to refrain from committing a sin if it was committed without knowledge or prior speech
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The prohibition of swearing by idols
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And it is something that expels a servant from the religion
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Prohibiting gambling in all its forms and forms
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Calling for sin is another sin
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Whoever falls into a bad situation
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He must follow it with good deeds
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Because good deeds remove bad deeds
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Atonement for swearing by idols
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Saying there is no god but God
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The expiation for inviting one to bet is charity
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Riyadh Al-Salehin