Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 19 of 126
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (67) | باب فضل الزهد في الدنيا (1)
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Transcript
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Riyadh Al-Salehin
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From the words of the Master of Messengers
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May God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on the virtue of asceticism in this world
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And urging them to reduce it
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And the virtue of poverty
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God Almighty said
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It is just like the life of this world
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If We sent it down from heaven
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So the plants of the earth mixed with it
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What people and livestock eat
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Even when the earth takes on its decoration
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And decorated
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Its people thought they were capable of it
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Our command came to her day or night
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So we made it a harvest
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As if you didn't sing yesterday
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Thus We detail the verses for a people who reflect
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And the Almighty said
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And give them an example of the life of this world
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Just as We sent it down from the sky
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So the plants of the earth mixed with it
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It became a thorn that was blown away by the wind
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God has power over all things
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Money and children are the adornments of this worldly life
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And the remaining good deeds
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A good reward from your Lord
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And the best hope
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And the Almighty said
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And the Almighty said
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Know that the life of this world is merely play, amusement, and adornment
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He bragged among you and multiplied his wealth and children
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Like rain, whose plants are admired by the infidels
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Then it becomes agitated and you see it turn yellow
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Then it will be a wreck
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And in the afterlife there is severe torment
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And forgiveness and satisfaction from God
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The life of this world is nothing but the enjoyment of vanity
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And the Almighty said
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Decorated for people is the love of desires such as women, children, and arched centaurs of gold and silver
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And the branded horses, and the cattle, and the tillage
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That is the enjoyment of the worldly life
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And God has a good return
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And the Almighty said
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O people, God’s promise is true
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Do not be deceived by the life of this world
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And let not deceit deceive you about God
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And the Almighty said
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Reproduction distracted you until you visited cemeteries
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No you will know
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Then no you will know
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No, if only you knew with certainty
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And the Almighty said
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This worldly life is nothing but amusement and play
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The Hereafter is the animal
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If only they knew
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The verses in this chapter are many well-known ones
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As for the hadiths, there are too many to enumerate
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We point out one part of it over the rest
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On the authority of Omar bin Awfan Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He sent Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah, may God be pleased with him, to Bahrain
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He comes with its reward
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He came with money from Bahrain
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Then the Ansar heard of the arrival of Abu Ubaidah
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They performed the dawn prayer with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed
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Go away
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So they exposed him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, smiled when he saw them
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Then he said
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I think you heard that Abu Ubaidah came with something from Bahrain
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They said: Yes, O Messenger of God
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And he said
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Give good news and hope for what pleases you
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By God, what is poverty? I fear for you
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But I fear that the world will be easy for you
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As it was extended to those who came before you
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So they competed with her as they competed with her
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It will destroy you just as it destroyed them
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Agreed
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He sent, that is, he sent
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With its reward
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That is, with the tribute of its people
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Most of them were Magi
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They came
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They gathered and attended the dawn prayer at the Prophet’s Mosque, may God bless him and grant him peace
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So they exposed him
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That is, they wanted to make him feel their need
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They hoped
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That is, give them good news that their goal will be achieved
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Simplify
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No expansion
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So they competed against it
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From competition
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It is the desire for something and the love of being alone with it
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And it prevails
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It will destroy you
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That is, you will lose your religion
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One of the benefits of talking
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Warning the one upon whom the flower of this worldly life has been opened, of its bad consequences and the evil of its temptations
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He should not be reassured by its adornment
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Competition in this world leads a person to the corruption of this world and religion
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Because money is desirable
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So the soul is relieved by his request
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Enjoy it
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The necessary hostility towards the fighter occurs
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Leading to destruction
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It is permissible to reconcile with the People of the Book over the jizya
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The Magi follow the Sunnah of the People of the Book
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The worker must bring all the money to the Imam of the Muslims
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To spend it as God commanded
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sat on the pulpit
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We sat around him
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And he said
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Indeed, I fear for you after my death
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What flowers and adornments of the world are revealed to you
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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Attachment to this world corrupts religion and distracts from the afterlife
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The compassion of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, for his nation
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His concern for their survival and his mercy towards them
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Information from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, about the condition of his nation
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And what will be opened to them of the adornments and temptations of the worldly life
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The world is beautiful and green
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And God Almighty has appointed you as your successor therein
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And see how you work
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So fear the world and fear women
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Narrated by Muslim
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Oh God, there is no life except the afterlife
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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The wise person does not rejoice in what pleases him in this world
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Because it expires
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The believer's interest in what God has
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Because he is the one who remains and does not transfer his bliss
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And his family does not die
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This world is a transit point for the afterlife
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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The dead person is followed by three
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His family, money and work
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Two come back and one remains
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He returns his family and money
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And his work remains
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Agreed
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The most affluent people of this world will be brought from the people of Hell on the Day of Resurrection
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It is dyed in the fire
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Then it is said
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Son of Adam
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Have you ever seen anything good?
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Have you ever experienced bliss?
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And he says
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No, by God, O Lord
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The most destitute of the people in this world, of the people of Paradise, will be brought
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He will be dyed in Paradise
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And he is told
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Son of Adam
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Have you ever seen misery?
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Have you ever experienced hardship?
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And he says
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No, I swear
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I have never been so miserable
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I have never seen anything severe
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Narrated by Muslim
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The most blessed people in the world
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That is, the most comfortable and luxurious of them all
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To be dyed, to be dipped
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My misery
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That is, poverty and hardship
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One of the benefits of talking
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The world with its bliss and misery
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Ephemeral and mortal
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The people of bliss in this world are non-believers
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They are the people of misery in the afterlife
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God Almighty’s blessings are upon the corrupt people in this world
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Not a sign of love
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Rather, it is to lure them and hasten them with good things
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Even if they meet God Almighty
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They had no share in the afterlife except torment
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The bliss of heaven
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People of faith, patience and certainty are forgotten
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The misery and misery of the world
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On the authority of Al-Mustarad bin Shaddad, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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What is the world in the afterlife?
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Except like when one of you puts his finger in the sea
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Let him see what he returns
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Narrated by Muslim
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Yam
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The sea
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With what he returns
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That is, with anything he returns
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One of the benefits of talking
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The world does not deceive a sane person
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But he who was ignorant was deceived
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Her enjoyment in the afterlife is little
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It is permissible to give physical proverbs
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To find out the abstract meaning
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On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He passed by the market and people were sitting there
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He passed by my dead grandfather
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So he took it and took it by his ear and then said
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Which of you would like to have this for a dirham?
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And they said
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We don't like it to be ours
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And what we do with it
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Then he said
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Would you like it to be yours?
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They said
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I swear, if he were alive
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It was a shame that he was poor
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How come he is dead?
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And he said
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By God, this world is easier for God than this for you
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Narrated by Muslim
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Saying it is a kafti
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That is, on both sides
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And the ask
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Little ear
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Capricorn
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The male is one of the goats’ children
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And the female hug
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It was a shame
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That is, it was defective
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It is easier for God
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That is, the most humiliating and despicable
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One of the benefits of talking
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People of knowledge and prayers should
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Reminding people of the insignificance of the world
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He urged them to abstain from it
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And warn them against relying on it
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Touching the unclean thing if there is no moisture on one side
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It does not defile
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The evidence is his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace
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If the cuticle is tanned, it is pure
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The world and what is in it are more humiliated and despicable in the eyes of God than this dead kid in the eyes of people
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Giving people proverbs according to what they understand brings the meaning closer to what is meant
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Explains the intent
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It confirms understanding
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It stops them on the facts of things