Riyadh Al-Salehin | Episode (18) | Chapter: Initiating good deeds and urging people to do them (2)

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0:00 Riyad al-Salihin from the words of the Master of the Messengers, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
0:09 Chapter: Hastening to perform good deeds.
0:14 And urging whoever intends to do good to pursue it with diligence and without hesitation.
0:21 On the authority of Anas, may Allah be pleased with him:
0:26 That the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, took a sword on the day of Uhud.
0:32 He said, "Who will take this from me?"
0:36 They stretched out their hands, each one of them saying, "I will, I will."
0:43 He said, "Who will take it with its due right?"
0:47 The people hesitated.
0:49 Then Abu Dujanah, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
0:52 "I will take it with its due right."
0:55 He took it and struck the heads of the polytheists with it.
0:59 Narrated by Muslim.
1:01 The name of Abu Dujanah is Simak ibn Kharashah.
1:06 His saying "the people hesitated"
1:08 Means they paused.
1:10 "Struck with it" means he split.
1:14 "The heads of the polytheists"
1:16 Means their skulls.
1:18 "Take it with its due right"
1:21 Means to resist the enemies of Allah with it.
1:24 And to strive with it as it ought to be striven.
1:27 From the benefits of the hadith:
1:30 An illustration of the bravery of Abu Dujanah, may Allah be pleased with him, his sacrifice, and his sincerity in jihad.
1:38 It does not indicate cowardice on the part of the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them.
1:42 Rather, they hesitated to take the sword
1:45 Fearing that they might not be able to fulfill its condition and its right.
1:50 They had stretched out their hands to take it initially
1:53 To fight with it to the best of their ability without conditions.
1:57 The encouragement of the Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
2:00 To his Companions for greater sacrifice and inflicting damage upon the enemy.
2:05 The permissibility of offering weapons to a soldier to carry them with their due right.
2:09 People's abilities in carrying weapons vary.
2:13 A Muslim should direct his weapon to strike the heads of the polytheists and disperse their ranks.
2:21 It is forbidden for him to point it at his fellow Muslim.
2:26 Whoever takes on a task must perform it with right and sincerity.
2:32 On the authority of al-Zubayr ibn 'Adi, who said:
2:36 We came to Anas ibn Malik, may Allah be pleased with him,
2:39 And complained to him about what we were suffering from al-Hajjaj.
2:43 He said:
2:45 "Be patient, for there will not come upon you a time
2:49 But that the one after it is worse than it,
2:52 Until you meet your Lord."
2:55 "I heard this from your Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him."
2:59 Narrated by al-Bukhari.
3:02 From the benefits of the hadith:
3:04 The permissibility of complaining about an Imam or ruler to the people of knowledge.
3:09 True leadership of the people lies with the people of knowledge.
3:15 The governorship of al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf al-Thaqafi was oppressive.
3:19 For he was the destroyer of the tribe of Thaqif.
3:21 The wisdom of the people of knowledge,
3:23 Their foresight, and their knowledge of the reality of the people
3:27 Are manifested in critical situations and difficult circumstances.
3:31 The recommendation of patience during trials,
3:35 And hastening to perform righteous deeds.
3:38 No time comes
3:40 But that the one after it is harder on the people than it.
3:44 The spread of corruption at the end of time.
3:47 Not rebelling against rulers and authorities
3:51 Unless they commit clear disbelief,
3:54 Regarding which the Ummah has proof from Allah.
3:58 Repelling a greater harm with a lesser harm.
4:02 For Anas ibn Malik, may Allah be pleased with him,
4:05 If he had permitted them to rebel against al-Hajjaj,
4:08 Harms and strife would have occurred, the consequences of which only Allah knows.
4:13 But he commanded them to be patient for fear of that happening.
4:20 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him,
4:23 That the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
4:27 "Hasten to perform deeds before seven things:
4:30 Are you waiting for anything but poverty that makes you forget,
4:34 Or wealth that makes you arrogant,
4:36 Or illness that corrupts,
4:38 Or senility that makes you doting,
4:41 Or death that comes suddenly,
4:43 Or the Dajjal,
4:45 Who is the worst hidden thing to be awaited,
4:47 Or the Hour?
4:49 The Hour is more grievous and more bitter."
4:52 Narrated by al-Tirmidhi.
4:55 "Hasten" means compete.
4:58 "Wealth that makes you arrogant"
5:00 Means it leads its possessor to exceed the limits in sins.
5:05 "Senility that makes you doting"
5:07 Means causing one to fall into dotage,
5:09 Which is speech that deviates from soundness.
5:12 "Death that comes suddenly"
5:14 Means killing quickly.
5:18 "The Hour is more grievous and more bitter"
5:20 Means a greater calamity and more bitter than the torment of this world.
5:27 From the benefits of the hadith:
5:29 Information about the Dajjal, who is one of the signs of the Hour.
5:34 That the torment of this world is lighter than the torment of the Hereafter.
5:38 A person must hasten to perform righteous deeds
5:42 Before obstacles to them draw near.
5:46 That among the most important things that distract a person from good are:
5:49 Severe poverty, wealth, illness, and senility.
5:54 A believer must take advantage of the occasions in which opportunities for good deeds are available to him,
6:01 Because they are not permanent,
6:04 Like a merchant who watches for seasons to obtain large profits.
6:11 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him,
6:14 That the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said on the day of Khaybar:
6:19 "I will certainly give this banner to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger,
6:24 And through whose hands Allah will grant victory."
6:27 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
6:29 "I never loved leadership except on that day,
6:33 So I stood tall in hope that I would be called for it."
6:38 But the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, called 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him,
6:45 And gave it to him.
6:47 He said, "Go and do not look back until Allah grants you victory."
6:53 'Ali walked a little, then stopped and did not look back.
6:58 He shouted, "O Messenger of Allah, for what should I fight the people?"
7:04 He said, "Fight them until they testify that there is no god but Allah,
7:10 And that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.
7:13 If they do that,
7:15 They have protected their blood and wealth from you, except for its due right,
7:20 And their reckoning is with Allah."
7:23 Narrated by Muslim.
7:25 "Stood tall"
7:28 Means I jumped up, looking forward.
7:31 Khaybar:
7:33 A large city with fortresses and farms,
7:37 Located north of Medina towards the Levant.
7:41 "Shouted"
7:42 Means he raised his voice.
7:44 From the benefits of the hadith:
7:47 The standard-bearers should be among those who love Allah and His Messenger.
7:53 This is the characteristic of the party of Allah, the mujahideen.
7:57 The Companions used to dislike leadership
8:00 Because of the great responsibility it entails.
8:03 The permissibility of aspiring and looking forward to a matter whose goodness is confirmed.
8:09 The Imam's guidance to the army commander
8:12 On how to act on the battlefield.
8:16 The commitment of the Companions of the Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, to his instructions,
8:21 And their haste to implement them.
8:24 Whoever finds something unclear regarding what he has been tasked with,
8:29 Should ask about it.
8:31 Love of Allah and His Messenger
8:34 Is only through faith in them
8:37 And following what they have commanded.
8:40 A miracle of the Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
8:43 As he informed of an unseen matter,
8:46 And it was as he informed,
8:48 Which was the conquest of Khaybar.
8:51 It is not permissible to kill one who has uttered the two testimonies of faith,
8:54 Unless something appears from him that warrants killing,
8:58 Such as intentional murder,
9:00 Or denying something of the religion
9:02 That necessitates disbelief and apostasy.
9:05 The rulings of Islam are applied
9:07 Based on what is apparent from people,
9:09 And Allah takes charge of their inner secrets.
9:12 Zakat is taken by force
9:15 If its owner does not pay it willingly.
9:19 Riyad al-Salihin.