Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 27 of 100
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (127) | باب فضل الصف الأول
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on the command to perform the prescribed prayers, the emphatic prohibition, and the severe threat against abandoning them
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God Almighty said: Preserve the prayers and the middle prayer
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And God Almighty said: But if they repent and establish prayer and pay zakat, then let them go
0:37
On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said:
0:43
I asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, which deeds are best
0:50
He said, “Pray at its appointed time.” I said, “Then, yes.”
0:56
He said: Honoring one’s parents. I said, “Then what?”
1:02
He said: Jihad for the sake of God. Agreed upon
1:08
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
1:12
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
1:16
Islam is built on five testimonies: There is no god but God
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And that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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And performing prayers and paying zakat
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Hajj to the House and fasting in Ramadan are agreed upon
1:36
On five, that is, on five pillars or five pillars
1:43
One of the benefits of talking
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Islam is built on these pillars
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They are like pillars for his building
1:52
The structure will not be stable without it
1:55
What is meant by the two testimonies is faith in God and His Messenger
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As for establishing prayer
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, made it
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Pillar of Islam
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As in the hadith of Moaz, may God be pleased with him
2:12
The head of the matter is Islam and its pillar is prayer
2:17
The building cannot stand except with its pillars
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It is only proven by baptism
2:23
Even if the column falls
2:25
The structure would have collapsed and would not have been established without it
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On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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I was ordered to fight the people until they bear witness
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That there is no god but God
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And that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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He performs prayer and pays zakat
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If they do that
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Their blood and their money are protected from me
2:54
Except for the right of Islam
2:57
And their reckoning is with God
2:59
Agreed
3:02
On the authority of Moaz, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent me
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To Yemen
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He said: You are coming to a people from the People of the Book
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So invite them to witness
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That there is no god but God
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And I am the Messenger of God
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If they obey that
3:25
So teach them that God Almighty
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Five prayers are required of them
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Every day and night
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They obeyed that
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So teach them that God Almighty
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He imposed charity on them
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Taken from their richest
3:42
So you respond to their poor
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They obeyed that
3:47
Beware of their generous wealth
3:50
Fear the call of the oppressed
3:53
There is no veil between her and God
3:57
Agreed
3:59
On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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There is a difference between a man and polytheism and disbelief
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Leaving prayer
4:14
Narrated by Muslim
4:16
On the authority of Buraydah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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The covenant between us and them is prayer
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Whoever abandons it has disbelieved
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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And on the authority of Ibn Abdullah Al-Tabi’i’s brother
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His Majesty, may God have mercy on him, agreed. He said
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They were the companions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They do not see any actions as blasphemy
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Other than prayer
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
4:51
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
4:55
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The first thing a servant will be held accountable for on the Day of Resurrection is his prayer
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If it is correct, then he will be successful and prosperous
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If it is spoiled, then he will be disappointed and lose
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If he detracts from his obligation in any way
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The Lord Almighty said
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See if my servant has volunteered
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Whoever neglected the obligatory prayer completes it
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Then all his actions will be like this
5:31
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
5:33
One of the benefits of talking
5:37
The first thing a servant will be held accountable for is matters of worship on the Day of Resurrection
5:42
Prayer
5:44
He prayed and fixed his work
5:47
Whoever does not perform his prayers, his deeds are invalid
5:52
God's mercy is great for His servants
5:55
That they be obligated from their voluntary prayers
5:58
His general duties are imposed
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If there is a voluntary prayer in it, complete it
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Even if his good deeds outweigh his bad deeds
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He entered Paradise by God's mercy upon him
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He preferred first grade
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The order to complete the first rows
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And level them and stack them
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On the authority of Jabir bin Samra, may God be pleased with them both, he said
6:31
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came out to us and said:
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Don't you describe us as the angels describe us before their Lord?
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So we said, O Messenger of God
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How do angels describe themselves before their Lord?
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He said that they finish the first grades
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They line up in class
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Narrated by Muslim
6:55
One of the benefits of talking
6:59
Telling that angels are in ranks with God, Blessed and Most High
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They line up in class
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There will be no imbalance between them
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Luck to imitate angels
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Because angels are infallible
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And imitation of the infallible
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It leads to perfection in work
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
7:31
If only people knew what is in the call to prayer and the first row
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Then they had no choice but to take shares on it
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No, they contributed
7:41
Agreed
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The best rows for men are the first ones
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And the worst of it is the last of it
7:58
The best rows for women are the last ones
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The worst of it is the first
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Narrated by Muslim
8:06
One of the benefits of talking
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It is desirable for men to come early to the mosque
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To have the advantage of precedence
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And achieving the first grades
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Islam is keen on women not looking at men's private parts
8:24
He also made sure that the man did not look at the woman
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Women leave before men leave
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So that women do not mix with men in mosques
8:38
Men who are close to the imam follow him
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So the women followed them
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This is an issue
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It is not permissible for a woman to precede a man in prayer
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Men are stronger at carrying the message than prophets
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I am keen to inform women about it
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Therefore, they must be presented
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Their front rows were the best rows
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The last rows of women are better than the first
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He saw his companions being late
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He said to them, “Come forward and follow me.”
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And let those who come after you come to you
9:32
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, will not forget them
9:38
And let those who come after you come to you
9:41
Some people continue to delay until God delays them
9:46
Narrated by Muslim
9:50
One of the benefits of talking
9:52
Encouraging and being keen on learning
9:55
Whoever is late in learning and following the example of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
10:02
Learn virtues and avoid vices
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Until God delays them from His mercy and His great reward
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It is permissible for the person being led in prayer to follow the imam whom he does not see or hear
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Someone informs him or lines up in front of him and sees him following the imam
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On the authority of Abu Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said
10:28
He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He wipes our shoulders in prayer and says:
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Be equal and do not differ lest your hearts differ
10:40
I will receive from you the first dreams and endings
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Then those after them, then those after them
10:49
Narrated by Muslim
10:51
Those who dream are rational adults
10:55
Perfect in virtue
10:58
One of the benefits of talking
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Resolving the ranks is a reason for the unity of the nation and its wrapping around the strong rope of God
11:08
Difference on the outside leads to difference on the inside
11:12
This confirms the influence of the external on the internal
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And vice versa, negatively and positively
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It is desirable for the imam to follow the scholars and scholars of the Qur’an and Sunnah
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Then without them and so on
11:29
Explaining the virtue of knowledge of the Book of God and the Sunnah of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
11:35
Because it is the reason for their advancement over others
11:41
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
11:44
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
11:48
Close your ranks
11:50
Straightening the row is part of the prayer
11:54
Agreed
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And in Bukhari’s narration
11:58
Straightening the rows is part of establishing prayer
12:02
One of the benefits of talking
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The imam should order people to straighten the rows before starting to pray
12:12
The command to straighten the rows and establish them comes after the establishment of prayer
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Straightening the rows is part of congregational prayer
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
12:28
Prayer was held
12:30
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, turned to us with his face
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And he said
12:36
Establish your ranks and lead your ranks
12:40
I see you behind my back
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari in his own words
12:46
And Muslim meaning
12:48
And in a narration by Al-Bukhari
12:51
One of us was pressing his shoulder against his friend's shoulder
12:55
And his foot
12:57
One of the benefits of talking
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Confirming the establishment and settlement of rows when requested by the Imam
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And during prayer
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Proof of the miracle of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He sees his friends behind his back
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This would be more effective for them to maintain rows
13:21
Row leveling
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It is by pressing the shoulder to the shoulder
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And foot by foot
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On the authority of Al-Numan bin Bashir, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
13:34
I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
13:39
To straighten your ranks
13:41
Or God will disagree between your faces
13:45
Agreed
13:47
And in a narration by Muslim
13:50
That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
13:53
He was straightening our ranks
13:55
Even as if he was lighting a lighter with it
13:59
Until he saw that he had made sense of it
14:03
Then he went out one day and stood until he almost said takbeer
14:07
He saw a man with his chest visible from the row
14:11
Servants of God said
14:14
To straighten your ranks
14:16
Or God will disagree between your faces
14:20
One of the benefits of talking
14:24
Failure to straighten the ranks leads to disagreement
14:28
Difference leads to hostility and hatred
14:32
And the difference of hearts
14:35
On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
14:40
He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
14:44
The row moves from side to side
14:48
He wipes our chests and shoulders and says:
14:53
Do not differ, lest your hearts differ
14:57
He used to say that God and His angels
15:01
They pray in the first rows
15:04
Narrated by Abu Dawood
15:08
One of the benefits of talking
15:12
First grade preferred
15:15
This is why it is recommended to arrive early to prayer
15:18
To obtain the virtue of first grades
15:21
O enemy of the righteous