Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 19 of 179
رياض الصالحين | ح (32) | باب النصيحة، وباب الأمر بالمعروف والنهي عن المنكر (1)
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Transcript
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Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Advice section
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God Almighty said
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Believers are brothers
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God Almighty said something about Noah, may God bless him and grant him peace
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I advise you
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On the authority of Hud, may God bless him and grant him peace
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I am an honest advisor to you
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On the authority of Abu Ruqayyah
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Tamim bin Awsan Al-Dari, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Religion advice
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We told whom
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He said
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To God, to His Book, and to His Messenger
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For the imams of Muslims and their common people
0:58
Narrated by Muslim
1:01
Imams of Muslims
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That is, their rulers and governors
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Their common people
1:09
That is, all other Muslims
1:11
What is meant is grazing
1:15
One of the benefits of talking
1:17
The obligation of giving advice to Muslims
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Because it is the pillar and foundation of religion
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Advice is for God
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Have healthy faith in Him
1:29
And sincerity in worshiping Him
1:31
Advice is for the Book of God Almighty
1:34
It is by believing in it, committing to reciting it, and acting on its provisions
1:39
Advice to the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
1:43
It is by believing in His message and obeying His orders
1:48
And adherence to his Sunnah and law
1:51
Advice to Muslim imams
1:54
By helping them achieve the truth
1:57
And obey them without disobedience
1:59
And straighten their crookedness with kindness
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And do not go out on them
2:05
Advice for general Muslims
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By guiding them to what is good for their world and the hereafter
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He commanded them to do good and forbid evil
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This hadith is a great foundation in Islam that brings together all good things
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That's why the scholars said
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This hadith is the focus of Islam
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On the authority of Jarir bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I pledged allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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To establish prayer and pay zakat
2:43
Advice for every Muslim
2:46
Agreed
2:48
One of the benefits of talking
2:52
Advice and advice among Muslims is a prophetic covenant
2:57
He pledged his commitment to them
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He pledged allegiance to the Companions, may God be pleased with them, for that
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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None of you believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself
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Agreed
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He does not believe, that is, he does not believe completely
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What he likes for himself
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That is, whatever good he loves for her
3:33
One of the benefits of talking
3:37
The condition of complete faith
3:39
That a Muslim desires to obtain for Muslims what he desires and desires for himself in terms of good deeds and obedience
3:48
Love is one of the works of the heart
3:51
Which affects faith more and less
3:55
People of faith are all brothers
3:58
The divine approach brought them together
4:01
The Muslim community is an indivisible unit
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They are united by faith and united by love
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Chapter on enjoining good and forbidding evil
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God Almighty said
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And among you there is a nation who invite to good and enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong.
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And those are the successful ones
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And the Almighty said
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You were the best nation ever created for mankind
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You enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong
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And the Almighty said
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Be spontaneous, enjoin custom, and turn away from the ignorant
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And the Almighty said
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The believing men and believing women are guardians of one another
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They enjoin good and forbid evil
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And the Almighty said
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Those of the Children of Israel who disbelieved were cursed by the tongue of David and Jesus bin Maryam
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That is because they disobeyed and transgressed
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They would not refrain from the evil they had done
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What they were doing was miserable
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And the Almighty said
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And say the truth from your Lord
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Whoever wants, let him follow the faith, and whoever wants, let him disbelieve
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And the Almighty said
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So announce what you are commanded
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And the Almighty said
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We saved those who forbid fences
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And We seized those who did wrong with a miserable punishment because they were defiantly disobedient
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The verses in this chapter are many and well known
5:59
On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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Whoever among you sees an evil, let him change it with his hand
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If he cannot, then with his tongue
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If he cannot, then with his heart
6:21
That is the weakest of faith
6:24
Narrated by Muslim
6:27
He saw no knowledge
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Weakest faith
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That is, the least fruit
6:35
One of the benefits of talking
6:39
The evil must be changed by every possible means
6:43
Enjoining good and forbidding evil
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The responsibility of every individual of the Islamic nation
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And everything according to him
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It contains an explanation of the stages of changing evil
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Firstly
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Denial by hand and tongue
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It is obligatory according to ability and energy
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Secondly
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Denial in the heart
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It is obligatory for every Muslim in every situation
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If he does not deny the evil in his heart
7:16
This indicates that his faith has disappeared
7:20
There is evidence that actions enter into faith
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Islam's interest in combating evil
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Because they are diseases that destroy the nation
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If it was left without removing and denying
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On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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No prophet was sent by God to any nation before me
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Except that he had disciples and companions among his nation
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They follow his Sunnah and follow his command
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Then it will leave behind them successors
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They say what they don't do
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And they do what they are not commanded
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Whoever struggles against them with his hand is a believer
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Whoever strives against them with his heart is a believer
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Whoever strives against them with his tongue is a believer
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There is not a mustard seed behind that faith
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Narrated by Muslim
8:26
Apostles, that is, the sincere and pure prophets
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And their supporters, the Mujahideen
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Khaluf is plural of Khalaf with the sukun of the lam
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He is the opposite of human beings
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As for the difference with the opening of the lam, then the one who disagreed is fine
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A mustard seed is a well-known small grain
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It is used as an example of the end of poverty
8:55
One of the benefits of talking
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God Almighty makes it easy for the prophets to carry their message after them
9:06
Whoever wants to survive the nation
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He must follow the approach of the prophets in calling to God
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Because every path other than theirs is destruction and temptation
9:19
Urging to fight those who violate Sharia law through their words and actions
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The best people after the prophets are their companions
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Then those after them, then those after them
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Whenever the covenant was made by the Prophet and his companions
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People abandoned the Sunnahs, followed their desires, and introduced innovations
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In the nation there is someone who belongs to it by saying
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But his action contradicts what he said and contradicts his claim
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It is forbidden for a person to say what does not work
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Or do what he was not ordered to do
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The heart's failure to deny the evil is evidence of the loss of faith from it
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As Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said
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He who does not know in his heart what is good and what is wrong is destroyed
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On the authority of Abu Al-Walid Ubadah Ibn Al-Samit, may God be pleased with him, he said
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We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to listen and obey
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In difficulty and ease, the activator and the compulsion
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And for his influence on us and for us not to dispute the matter with its people
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Unless you see clear disbelief
10:39
You have proof from God Almighty
10:43
We must speak the truth wherever we are
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We do not fear God if He is compatible
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Agreed
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Activator and impeller
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That is, easy and difficult
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And the effect
10:58
Participant specialization
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It has been stated previously
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Booha
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That is, it appears to be uninterpretable
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We pledged allegiance
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That is, we promised
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To hear and obey
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That is, to listen and obey those in authority
11:19
One of the benefits of talking
11:22
The legal pledge of allegiance is only to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
11:29
Or the greatest imam of Muslims
11:32
The executor of God’s decrees
11:34
Pledge of allegiance to the Great Imam
11:37
It can only be in obedience to God
11:40
Obedience to the greatest Imam in good deeds
11:43
It is obligatory in conditions of activating, compulsive, difficult and easy
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Even if it contradicts it and the soul
11:51
The fruit of obedience in everything mentioned in the hadith
11:55
Muslim speech meeting
11:57
And reject discord from their ranks
12:00
It is forbidden to rebel against the rulers and fight them
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Even if they are immoral
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Because in going out on them
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A corruption greater than their immorality
12:10
He commits the lesser of two evils
12:13
Not to dispute the rulers
12:17
Unless certain disbelief appears among them
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Then they must be denied
12:23
And the victory of truth
12:25
The believer may be exposed to harm and distress
12:28
Because of the proclamation of the word of truth
12:31
This makes his work one of the greatest jihads
12:35
As long as he only fears God Almighty
12:39
On the authority of Al-Numan bin Bashir, may God be pleased with them both
12:45
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
12:49
Like one who is within the limits of God and falls within them
12:53
Like a people who took shares on a ship
12:57
Some of them became the top and some the bottom
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And those at the bottom were
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If they draw water
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They passed by those above them
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And they said
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If we had violated our lot
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We did not harm those above us
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If they leave them and do not want
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They all perished
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If they take it into their own hands, they will be saved
13:23
And they all survived
13:25
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
13:27
Existing within the limits of God Almighty
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Its undesirable meaning
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The one who pushes and removes it
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What is meant by borders?
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What God has forbidden
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They voted, they voted
13:45
reality in it
13:48
That is, the perpetrator
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Above them
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That is, the top of the ship
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We broke
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That is, we opened a hole
13:58
We extract water from it
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They took it into their hands
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That is, they prevented them and stopped them
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What rags they wanted
14:09
One of the benefits of talking
14:11
Set realistic, sensual examples
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Helps understand abstract ideas
14:18
And He makes them living masts
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It settles in the mind
14:22
Punishment for abandoning evil
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Don't just get used to the one who left it
14:27
Rather, it affects society as a whole
14:30
Where the public is tormented by the sins of the private
14:33
If he does not deny the evil
14:36
The destruction of society results from abandoning those who commit evil
14:41
They wreak havoc on earth
14:44
Every evil is committed by a person in his society
14:48
It is a serious breach in the safety of society
14:53
Human freedom is restricted by ensuring the rights of the people around him
14:58
And guarantee their interests
15:00
Some people may act to the detriment of society
15:05
Motivated by wrong diligence and good intentions
15:09
They must be prevented and made aware of the consequences of what they are doing
15:14
Enjoining good and forbidding evil
15:17
A safety valve for societies from the wrath and punishment of God Almighty
15:23
Responsibility in the Muslim community is shared
15:28
It is not assigned to a specific individual
15:30
Rather, they are all shepherds and responsible for their flock
15:34
The disparate property may be divided by lottery
15:38
If there is high and low
15:41
The owner of the top has the right to prevent the owner of the bottom
15:45
To cause damage to the property
15:49
The one who is below does not have the right to do anything that would harm the one who is above
15:54
If he does that, he must fix it
15:59
Riyadh Al-Salehin