Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 66 of 100
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (166) | باب تحريم سب المسلم بغير حق
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Riyadh al-Salehin from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on the prohibition of insulting a Muslim unjustly
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God Almighty said
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And those who harm believing men and believing women undeservedly - they bear slander and manifest sin.
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On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Insulting a Muslim is immorality
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And fighting him is blasphemy
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Agreed
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Immorality
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That is, departing from obedience to God and the Messenger
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It is according to Sharia law
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More severe than disobedience
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Insults
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That is, cursing and cursing
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And speaking about a person’s faults
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One of the benefits of talking
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Maximizing the rights of Muslims
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And judging someone who insults him unjustly is immoral
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Some actions are called extreme blasphemy
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It is a matter of disbelief without disbelief
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Unless it is permissible for her
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On the authority of Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him
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He heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
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No man accuses another of immorality or disbelief
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But it rebounded on him
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If the owner is not like that
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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One of the benefits of talking
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From one said to another
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A sinner or an infidel
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If it does not have that
1:55
That is up to me
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It is permissible that he sees a sinner or an infidel
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He had evidence of that
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To explain this in order to warn against it
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He discouraged Muslims from stabbing each other
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By immorality or disbelief
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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What did the two people say?
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The one who takes the initiative to attack the oppressed person
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Narrated by Muslim
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The Mutasaban
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Who insult each other
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What he said
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That is, the sin of what he said of cursing
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Until the oppressed attack
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That is, beyond the point of victory
2:52
One of the benefits of talking
2:56
Cursing a Muslim is forbidden
2:58
It is permissible for the victim to be victorious
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In the same way he insulted him
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Unless it is a lie or slander
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If the victim wins for himself
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He fulfilled his darkness
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The first was acquitted of his rights
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And the sin of the beginning remained upon him
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If the oppressed person increases his aggression
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Sin befell him
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It is desirable to be patient and pardon Muslims
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So that the slave does not fall into assault
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The initiator of evil and the beginning
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On him is the sin of whoever follows him
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Nothing is diminished from their burdens
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came
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A man who has drunk
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He said, hit him
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Abu Hurairah said
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It is the striker with his hand
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And the one who strikes with his sandal
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And the hitter with his clothes
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When he left
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Some people said
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May God bless you
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He said don't say that
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Do not help the devil against him
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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He had drunk
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That is, drinking alcohol
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Do not help the devil against him
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That is, do not let Satan achieve his goal
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And he gets what he wants
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Because by his adornment he wants disobedience to him
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Shame occurs
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If they called him shameful
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Satan has fulfilled his hopes
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One of the benefits of talking
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A response to those who claim that the one who commits a major sin is an infidel
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Denying faith from the drinker
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It is not intended for college
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Rather, it is intended to deny the perfection of faith
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It is permissible to impose punishment on the drinker by beating him
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It is permissible to hit with shoes, hands, or the edges of clothing
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Satan wants to shame the servants
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Preventing people from helping Satan tempt people
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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Whoever accuses his slave of adultery
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The punishment will be imposed on him on the Day of Resurrection
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Unless it is as he said
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Agreed
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Throwing means throwing
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The punishment is the punishment specified in Sharia for the slanderer
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It is eighty lashes
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One of the benefits of talking
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Punishments in Sharia are discipline and torture
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They are Zawajir and Jawabir
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It is necessary to impose limits on people
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They were free or owned
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Warning against people slandering each other
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Whoever does not retaliate against him in this world
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I will take revenge on him in the afterlife
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Chapter on the prohibition of insulting the dead without right or legitimate interest
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It is a warning against imitating him in his heresy, heresy, and the like
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It includes the previous verse and hadiths in the chapter before it
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Do not curse the dead
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They have achieved what they presented
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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They arrived
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They did not provide any work
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One of the benefits of talking
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Prohibition of cursing the dead
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The dead attain what they did, whether good or evil
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There is no point in cursing them
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The sanctity of dead Muslims is the same as the sanctity of the living
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Chapter on forbidding harm
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God Almighty said
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And those who harm believing men and believing women for something other than what they have earned
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They have tolerated slander and clear sin
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On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Asir, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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A Muslim is one from whose tongue and hand Muslims are safe
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An immigrant is someone who abandons what God has forbidden
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Agreed
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Desertion, i.e. abandonment
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One of the benefits of talking
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Evidence of a Muslim's conversion to Islam
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The safety of Muslims from his tongue and hand
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Evidence of a Muslim's conversion to Islam
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The servant’s good dealings with his Lord
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The tongue expresses what is in the soul
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And also the hand
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It is necessary to stay away from everything that causes harm and harm to Muslims
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On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Asir, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Whoever loves to be saved from Hell and enter Paradise
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His death came to him while he believed in God and the Last Day
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And let him come to the people he wants to come to
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Narrated by Muslim
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Chapter on the prohibition of mutual hatred, intersectionality, and alternation
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God Almighty said
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Believers are brothers
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And the Almighty said
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Humiliating to the believers, dear to the unbelievers
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And the Almighty said
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Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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And those with him are harsh against the disbelievers and merciful among themselves
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Do not hate one another
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And do not envy
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And do not hesitate
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And do not interrupt
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And be servants of God, brothers
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It is not permissible for a Muslim to abandon his brother for more than three days
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Agreed
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Envy
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Wishing the blessing to be removed from someone who deserves it
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Measures
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Strictness and abandonment
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What is better for a man to be in charge of his neighbor?
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He turns his face away from him
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It is the intersection
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One of the benefits of talking
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Forbidding Muslims from hating each other for anything other than God Almighty
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Rather, on the whims of the soul
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Muslims have been made brothers by God
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Brothers love each other and do not hate each other
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Muslims are forbidden from envy and wishing evil
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Do not envy one another
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It is forbidden to intersect, intersect, and abandon more than three
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And all of this is at the intersection of worldly matters
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As for the sake of religion
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It is permissible to increase to three
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Encouraging brotherhood in religion
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This is the highest and most important bond of faith
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The gates of heaven open on Monday and Thursday
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So every servant who does not associate anything with God will be forgiven
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Except for a man who had a dispute with his brother
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It is said: Wait for these two until they are reconciled
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Narrated by Muslim
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And in his narration
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Works are presented every Thursday and Monday
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He mentioned something similar to “henna”, meaning hostility
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Look at these two, that is, the last of them
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One of the benefits of talking
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Statement of preference on Monday and Thursday
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Business is uploaded every Monday and Thursday
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It is presented to God, from whom nothing is hidden
12:17
All sins are forgiven by seeking forgiveness
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Except for polytheism and licentiousness
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Explanation of the purposes of the sanctity of shipments
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This is because it is associated with polytheism
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The need to fix the dispute
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And supporting the oppressed
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And deter the oppressor
12:36
Chapter on the prohibition of envy
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It is a wish for the blessing to disappear from its recipient
12:45
Whether it is a religious or worldly blessing
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God Almighty said
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Or do they envy people for what God has given them of His grace?
12:59
It contains the previous hadith of Ansin in the chapter before it
13:04
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Beware of envy
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Envy eats up good deeds
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Fire also consumes wood
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Or said grass
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Narrated by Abu Dawood
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One of the benefits of talking
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Prohibition of envy
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Because it quickly removes and invalidates good deeds
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Fire also destroys wood and dry grass
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Riyadh Al-Salehin