Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 46 of 159
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (76) | باب القناعة والاقتصاد في المعيشة، وذم السؤال (1)
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Transcript
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Riyadh Al-Salehin
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From the words of the Master of Messengers
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May God bless him and grant him peace
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The door to contentment and chastity
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Economy in living and spending
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He criticized the question unnecessarily
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God Almighty said
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And there is no living creature on earth
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Except for God's provision
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And the Almighty said
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For the poor who are stranded in the path of God
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They cannot hit the ground
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The ignorant person thinks they are rich because of their abstinence
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You recognize them by their appearance
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They don't ask people in vain
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And the Almighty said
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And those who, when they spend, are neither extravagant nor stingy
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There was a texture in between
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And the Almighty said
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I did not create the jinn and mankind except to worship Me
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What sustenance I want from them
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And I don't want them to sit down
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As for the hadiths
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Most of them were presented in the previous two chapters
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And what has not been advanced
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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There is no need to have a large number of Arabs
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But wealth is the wealth of the soul
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Agreed
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Arabs is money
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One of the benefits of talking
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Beneficial and praised wealth
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He is the richness of the soul
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Because if it dispenses with what is in the hands of people
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She was satisfied with what God had divided for her
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I stopped being greedy
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It motivated its owner to excel in matters and honorable morals
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This made her more than rich in money
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Which often results in greed and greed
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And panic and greed
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So his companion plunges into vices of affairs
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And the hypocrisy of morals
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Because of his meanness
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The wealth of the soul is born from contentment
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And do not be careful to increase it unnecessarily
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On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He said
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He who converted to Islam has succeeded
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He was given a living
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And God convinced him of what He had given him
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Narrated by Muslim
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On the authority of Hakim bin Hizam, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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I asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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So he gave me
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Then I asked him and he gave me
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Then I asked him and he gave me
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Then he said
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Oh wise man
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This money is green and sweet
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Whoever takes it with generosity of soul
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Bless him for it
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And whoever takes it under the supervision of the same person
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He did not bless him for it
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As if you are the one who eats and is not satisfied
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The upper hand is better than the lower hand
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Hakim said
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So I said, O Messenger of God
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By the One who sent you with the truth
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I will not hold anything against anyone after you
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Until I leave the world
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It was Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him
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He calls a wise man to give him a gift
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He refuses to accept anything from him
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Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, called him to give it to him
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He refused to accept it
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And he said
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O Muslims!
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I testify that you are wise
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I offer him his right that God has allocated to him in this millennium
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He refused to take it
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Hakim did not marry anyone after the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Until he died
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Agreed
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Yerzaa
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That is, he did not take anything from anyone
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The origin of the part
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Decrease
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That is, no one lost anything by taking from him
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And self-supervision
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Her aspiration and greed for something
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And generosity of soul
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It is not supervising anything
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And greed for it
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And indifference to it and gluttony
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I asked
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That is, I asked him for money
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Sweet vegetables
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That is, it resembles a sweet green fruit
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Because of the soul’s inclination toward Him, its love for Him, and its desire for Him
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Bless him
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That is, a little enriches him with a lot
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Supreme
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That is, the given
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The lowlifes
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That is, the questioner
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One of the benefits of talking
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A great statement of the generosity of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And He gives the gift of those who never fear poverty
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Give advice and be careful to benefit the brothers when providing assistance
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Because the soul is prepared to benefit from good generosity
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The giver is better than the taker
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Collecting money without need is harmful and not beneficial
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Abstaining from asking people for anything other than a need
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Hakim bin Hizam fulfilled his promise to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And his commitment to his promise
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The Muslim ruler must deliver rights to their owners
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The desirability of martyrdom for someone who refuses to take his rights
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On the authority of Abu Burdah, on the authority of Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him, he said
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We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on his campaign
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We are six people
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Among us is a camel that we are tracking
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Our feet sank, my feet sank, and my nails fell off
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We were wrapping rags around our feet
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It was called the Battle of Dhat al-Riqa`
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When we used to bandage our legs with rags
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Abu Burda said
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So Abu Musa narrated this hadith
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Then he hated it
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And he said
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What I was doing to mention
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He said
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It was as if he hated that any of his work would be revealed
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Agreed
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He conquered him
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Name of times of conquest
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We track him down
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That is, we ride in succession, one after the other
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So I dug
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That is, the skin of our feet was softened
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We get nervous
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That is, we connect
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What I was doing to mention
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That is, what I do by mentioning it
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One of the benefits of talking
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Explaining the austerity and harshness of the Companions’ lives
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They were patient with that and satisfied
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It is permissible to carry one camel in succession
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It is permissible to mention good deeds and speak of the grace of God
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If there is no hypocrisy or reputation
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His remembrance was a reminder and a benefit to people
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It is disliked for a person to mention the good deeds he has done
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For fear of falling into hypocrisy and conceit
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On the authority of Omar bin Taghlib, may God be pleased with him
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Bring money or be taken captive
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So he divided it
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So he gave men and left others
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Then he heard that those he left were blamed
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He thanked God and then praised Him
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Then he said as for what follows
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By God, I give to the man and pray to the man
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The one I call upon is more beloved to me than the one I give
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But I am only given people
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What I see in their hearts is the anxiety and panic
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Some people ate what God had placed in their hearts of wealth and goodness
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Among them is Omar bin Taghlib
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Omar bin Taghlib said
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By God, I do not like the word of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to have red camels
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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Panic is the most intense anxiety
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Boredom was said
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Captivity means what is taken as plunder from the women and children of enemies
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Reproach, any of reproach
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It is addressing the evidence and studying the blame
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I pray any I leave give it
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Alarm is sadness, fear, intolerance and impatience
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Wealth and goodness, i.e. satisfaction and contentment
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The red of the blessings, that is, their noble ones
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It is a proverb that applies to every precious person
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One of the benefits of talking
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The Sunnah in the sermon begins with praising God and praising Him for what He deserves
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The wisdom of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in reconciling hearts
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And save it from destruction
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Encouraging satisfaction with the provision that a Muslim receives
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Without question or insistence
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The believer's happiness and joy due to the goodness that appears from him
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His Eminence Omar bin Taghlib, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of Hakim bin Hizam, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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The upper hand is better than the lower hand
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And start with your dependents
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The best charity is in return for wealth
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And whoever is chaste, God will pardon him
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And whoever is self-sufficient, God will enrich him
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Agreed
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This is the wording of Bukhari
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The word Muslim is shorter
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Who do you depend on?
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Any wife, child, parent, or servant
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Rich appeared
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That is, he does not need it
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He keeps himself
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That is, stop asking people
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He dispenses
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That is, it shows wealth
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One of the benefits of talking
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Statement of types of hands
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The highest of them is the donor who spends for the sake of God
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Without any harm
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Then abstain from taking
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Then take it without asking
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The lowest ones are liquid and impermeable
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People are more deserving of spending on them
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Whoever is under the care and protection of a Muslim
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Preferring wealth and fulfilling its rights over poverty
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Because giving is done out of wealth
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He hates giving in charity what a person needs
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Or with everything he owns
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So he doesn't have to ask people
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Abstaining from asking questions and dispensing with God
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Bringing good livelihood
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And a path to dignity
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On the authority of Abu Sufyan
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Sakhr bin Harb, may God be pleased with him, said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Don't be confused about the issue
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By God, none of you will ask me anything
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So his question brings him something out of me
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And I hate him
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So bless him for what you gave him
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Narrated by Muslim
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They quilted
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That is, they were in high demand
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Hater
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That is, I do not want to pay him
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And he blesses
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That is, he does not bless him for it
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One of the benefits of talking
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Avoid embarrassing others with excessive insistence
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And get them to give life
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Because what is given without consent or shame
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He does not bless him
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Rather, it is forbidden
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An explanation of the generosity of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And he does not respond to a questioner
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The imam must advise his flock
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And to advise them
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If they fall into a legal prohibition
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Or they feared that
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On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman
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Awf bin Malkin Al-Ashja’i, may God be pleased with him, said
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We were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Nine or eight or seven
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He said, “Will you not pledge allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace?”
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We were new to the pledge of allegiance
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So we said, “We have pledged allegiance to you, O Messenger of God.”
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Then he said, “Don’t you pledge allegiance to the Messenger of God?”
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So we extended our hands
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And we said, “We have pledged allegiance to you, O Messenger of God.”
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On whoever pledged allegiance to you
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He said that you should worship God
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And do not associate anything with Him
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And the five prayers
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And obey
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And hidden generous families
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And do not ask people anything
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I saw some of those people
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Someone's whip falls
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He does not ask anyone to give it to him
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Narrated by Muslim
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Hadith of pledge of allegiance
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That is, we pledged allegiance to him recently
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On anything
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One of the benefits of talking
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The desirability of renewing the covenant with God Almighty
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On the sincerity of faith in him
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And sincerity in worshiping Him
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And adherence to His law
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The pledge of allegiance must be clear and not blind
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The response of the Companions, may God be pleased with them, to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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If he calls them for something
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Or call them for a need
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The obligation to fulfill the pledge of allegiance and not break it
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Encouraging good morals
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Among them is refraining from bearing the blessings of creation
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With self-esteem and letting go
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A Muslim's self-reliance
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And take charge of all his affairs
15:44
And not relying on others
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Walking away from everything called a question
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Even if it's a trivial matter
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Riad Al-Saleh