Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 39 of 190
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (49) | باب بر الوالدين وصلة الأرحام (1)
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Transcript
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Riyadh al-Salehin from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on honoring one’s parents and maintaining family ties
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God Almighty said
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And worship God and do not associate anything with Him
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And be kind to parents, and to relatives, orphans, and the needy
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And the neighbor who is near, and the neighbor who is on the side, and the companion by side, and the wayfarer, and what your right hands possess
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And the Almighty said
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And fear God, by whom you ask, and the wombs
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And the Almighty said
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Those who pray what God has commanded to convey the sign
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And the Almighty said
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And We have enjoined upon man to be good to his parents
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And the Almighty said
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Your Lord has decreed that you should not worship anyone but Him and that you be kind to your parents
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Either one or both of them will reach adulthood by you
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Do not say sorry to them or rebuke them
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And speak to them kindly
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And lower to them the wing of humility out of mercy
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And say, “My Lord, have mercy on them as they raised me when I was little.”
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And the Almighty said
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And We have enjoined upon man to be responsible for his parents. His mother bore him in weakness upon weakness
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And weaned him off in two years
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To thank me and your parents
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On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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That is, the work most beloved to God Almighty
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He said praying on time
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I said then any
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He said honoring parents
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I said then any
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He said: Jihad for the sake of God
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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The best rights of God Almighty that are obligatory after monotheism
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Prayer
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Hastening to pray at the beginning of its time is better than being lazy
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Because it is a condition for it to be the most beloved deeds to God
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To be of its time
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That's the first
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The best rights of servants
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Parental right
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It follows the truth of God, as mentioned in the verses now, so remember
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Jihad for the sake of God is the best kind of sacrifice
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Acts of righteousness prefer one another
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And it's just not ranked
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It is permissible to ask about various issues at the same time
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Kindness to the world
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And stop overdoing it
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Fear of boredom
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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A child is not sufficient for his father
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However, he finds him possessed
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So he buys him and frees him
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Narrated by Muslim
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Any reward is rewarded
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One of the benefits of talking
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The right of parents is great in Islam
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It is not permissible for a child to enslave one or both of his parents
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If that happens
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It is one of the signs of the Hour and signs of changing times
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As mentioned in the hadith of Gabriel
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The father is emancipated once the child buys him
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Purchase is a reason for emancipation
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Whoever believes in God and the Last Day
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Let him honor his guest
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And whoever believes in God and the Last Day
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May he have mercy
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And whoever believes in God and the Last Day
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Let him say good things or keep silent
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Agreed
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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God Almighty created creation
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Until he finished with them, the womb stood up and said
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This is the place of one who seeks refuge in You from the flock
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He said yes
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Would you not like me to follow the one you received?
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And I will cut off your pieces
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She said yes
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He said that's yours
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Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Read if you want
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Would it be possible for you, if you were to take charge, to spread corruption on earth and sever your ties of kinship?
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Those whom God has cursed, deafened them and blinded their sight
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Agreed
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And in a narration by Al-Bukhari
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And God Almighty said
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Whoever connects with you, you will connect with him, and whoever separates you, you will cut him off
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He finished them, meaning He completed their creation
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The one who seeks refuge in you and seeks help from you
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One of the benefits of talking
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Everything other than God Almighty is created
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An object having not been
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Emphasizing the prohibition of severing family ties and turning away from them
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We seek refuge in God alone, without any partner
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Family ties are a reason for God’s mercy to His servants
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It is a reason for the emergence of goodness among people
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The severing of the uterus is a reason for abandoning the male
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It causes corruption and corruption
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The best way to explain the Qur’an
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The words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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The best thing to cite to explain the meaning of the hadith
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The word of God Almighty
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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A man came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said
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O Messenger of God, who is the most deserving of my good companions?
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Your mother said
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Then who said?
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Your mother said
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Then who said?
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Your mother said
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Then who said?
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Your father said
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Agreed
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And in a novel
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O Messenger of God, who is more deserving of good company?
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Your mother said
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Then your mother
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Then your mother
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Then your father
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Then below you below you
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Companions mean companionship
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And he said, “Then your father.”
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Thus, it is in the accusative case
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That is, then honor your father
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And in a novel
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Then your father
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This is clear
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Below you below
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That is, the closest, the closest
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One of the benefits of talking
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A will given to the mother due to her weakness and need
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Remembering those who are close to each other is not of the same degree
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Arranging rights and putting them in their proper places
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It is origin and justice
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If the man is obligated to support the mother and father
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He only found money for one of them
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Mother provided
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He said
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Despite the nose
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Then despite the nose
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Then despite the nose
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Who realizes his parents when he grows up
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Either or both
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He did not enter heaven
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Narrated by Muslim
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Despite
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That is, sticking to the dirt is our humiliation
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One of the benefits of talking
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Honoring parents and being kind to them
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Obligatory in all cases
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In their youth and adults
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Parents when they grow old
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They need more righteousness
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Because of their weakness and physical deficiency
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A Muslim should be considerate of the weak and the elderly
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He is kind to them and has mercy on them
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Disobedience to parents leads to hellfire and expulsion from God’s mercy
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And their righteousness is a paved path to heaven
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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A man said, O Messenger of God
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I have a relative, and they cut me off
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I do good to them and they do evil to me
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I dream about them and they ignore me
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And he said
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Because you are as you said
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It is as if boredom has made them miserable
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And you will still have a supporter from God over them as long as you continue to do so
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Narrated by Muslim
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And you will understand the boredom
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That is, as if you were feeding them hot ashes
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It is an analogy to the sin that befalls them
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The pain that inflicts on the eater of hot ashes
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There is nothing wrong with this benefactor
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But a great sin befalls them by their negligence in his duty
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And they caused harm to him
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And God knows best
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One of the benefits of talking
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The origin of dealings between relatives
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Charity and communication
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Be patient and ask for excuses
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It is not an interview
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But the harm must be endured in order to reach it
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Matching abuse with kindness
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The expectation that the offender will return to the truth
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As God Almighty said
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Pay with what is best
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So, the one between you and whom there is enmity is as if he were a close friend
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What you punished those who disobeyed God regarding you
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Such as obeying God in it
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Complying with God’s command is the reason for God’s help to the believing servant
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Breaking ties of kinship is pain and torment in this world
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And sin and severity of reckoning in the afterlife
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A Muslim should be rewarded for his good deeds
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People's harm does not stop him from his good habits
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We remember in this regard
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The Lord of the Worlds reproaches Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him
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When he decided to cut off Mustaq Ibn Uthatha
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Who harmed him in his honor in the Al-Ifk incident
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And God Almighty said
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And let not the first of your bounty and abundance be neglected
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To give to relatives, the needy, and those who migrate for the sake of God
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Let them pardon and pardon
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Wouldn't you like God to forgive you?
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God is Forgiving and Merciful
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Whoever loves to have his livelihood simplified
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And he will follow him in his tracks
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May his soul rest in peace
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Agreed
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And a meaning that comes into its own
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To delay his term and his life
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One of the benefits of talking
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Connecting relatives is a reason for the expansion and breadth of livelihood
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And blessings in life
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What is meant by extending sustenance in the hadith
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It is an increase in the amount of his written livelihood
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Or to increase the blessing in it
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The same applies to increasing lifespan
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Either the real increase
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Or attaining blessing at this age
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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Abu Talha was the most wealthy of the Ansar in Medina in terms of palm trees
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The most beloved of his wealth was Barah
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She was the recipient of the mosque
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to enter it
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He drinks water that contains good things
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When this verse was revealed
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You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love
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Abu Talha went to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And he said
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O Messenger of God
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God Almighty says:
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You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love
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And if he loves my money, he will go
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It is a charity for God Almighty
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I hope that she will be righteous and treasured by God Almighty
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So, O Messenger of God, place it where God shows you
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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That's profitable money
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And I heard what you said
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I think you should make it among the closest ones
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Abu Talha said
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I will do so, O Messenger of God
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So Abu Talha divided it among his relatives and cousins
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Agreed
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On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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A man came to the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He said, “I pledge allegiance to you on immigration and jihad.”
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I seek reward from God Almighty
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He said: Do you have any of your parents alive?
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He said yes, but both
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He said, "So you seek reward from God Almighty."
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He said yes
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He said, “Go back to your parents and keep them company.”
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Agreed
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This is a Muslim word
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And in their narration
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A man came and asked him for permission to engage in jihad
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He said: May your parents live
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He said yes
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He said: In both of them, he struggled
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One of the benefits of talking
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A Muslim seeks what comes and leaves
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The reward is from God
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Honoring parents is one of the most obligatory duties
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If a Muslim can maintain his religion and piety while honoring his parents
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This is good
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And whoever cannot do anything except by fleeing with his religion
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He presented his religion
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As the first predecessors were made of immigrants
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Providing honor to one’s parents over the obligations of sufficiency and volunteering
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He said: In both of them, he struggled
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What is intended is to convey the shared amount of the cost of jihad
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It is exhausting the body and spending money on them
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Everything that is difficult for the soul is called jihad
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The advisor is appointed
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He should give careful advice
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The taxpayer may choose the best energy work
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To work with it
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Riyadh Al-Salehin