Riyadh Al-Salehin | Episode (142) | Chapter on the virtue of jihad (2)

◉ 162 views ⏱ 15:31 Translated audio — English
0:000:00

Transcript

Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00 Riyad al-Salihin
0:03 From the words of the Master of the Messengers
0:06 Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him
0:09 Chapter: The Virtue of Jihad
0:16 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
0:20 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
0:24 "There is no one wounded in the way of Allah—
0:28 but he will come on the Day of Resurrection with his wound bleeding;
0:33 its color will be the color of blood,
0:35 and its scent will be the scent of musk."
0:37 Agreed upon.
0:40 On the authority of Mu'adh, may Allah be pleased with him,
0:43 from the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, who said:
0:47 "Whoever fights in the way of Allah, even for the time it takes to milk a she-camel,
0:53 Paradise becomes mandatory for him.
0:55 And whoever sustains a wound in the way of Allah or suffers a misfortune,
1:00 it will come on the Day of Resurrection as deep as it was at its inception,
1:05 its color will be saffron and its scent will be like musk."
1:10 Narrated by Abu Dawud and al-Tirmidhi.
1:13 "The time it takes to milk a she-camel"
1:16 refers to the interval between two milkings.
1:20 The intended meaning is a small amount of Jihad.
1:23 "Misfortune"
1:25 means any calamity that befalls a person.
1:30 From the benefits of the hadith:
1:32 Jihad and its reward are specific to the Muslim Ummah, to the exclusion of others.
1:39 The title of martyrdom and its honor are not attained by anyone other than the monotheistic members of this Ummah.
1:46 The reward for the one who strives in the way of Allah is Paradise,
1:51 provided he does not mix his deeds with the desires of this worldly life.
1:55 Regarding the accidents and trials that befall the martyr:
2:00 Allah the Exalted rewards him for them and does not let his deeds go to waste.
2:05 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
2:10 A man from the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed by
2:14 a mountain pass containing a spring of fresh water.
2:19 He was impressed by it,
2:20 and said,
2:22 "If only I could withdraw from the people and reside in this pass,
2:26 but I will not do so until I ask the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him."
2:32 He mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
2:37 who said, "Do not do it,
2:40 for the standing of one of you in the way of Allah is better than his prayer in his house for seventy years.
2:48 Do you not love for Allah to forgive you and admit you into Paradise?
2:54 Fight in the way of Allah.
2:57 Whoever fights in the way of Allah for the time it takes to milk a she-camel, Paradise becomes mandatory for him."
3:03 Narrated by al-Tirmidhi.
3:05 "The time it takes to milk a she-camel" is the interval between two milkings.
3:10 From the benefits of the hadith:
3:13 Knowledge comes before action.
3:16 That is why this Companion asked the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, about the matter before acting upon it.
3:24 The believer's desires are subordinate to the Shari'ah.
3:28 The etiquette of the Companions toward the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
3:33 was such that none of them would make a decision, even regarding his own private affairs,
3:39 until he presented it to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
3:44 The concern of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, that his Ummah attain goodness and virtue,
3:53 and that they receive a great reward from Allah the Exalted.
3:57 Therefore, he guided this Companion to that which contains great reward,
4:02 abundant goodness, and the highest ranks.
4:06 Jihad in the way of Allah is superior to voluntary prayer by many degrees.
4:13 Allah the Exalted has guaranteed Paradise for the one who is killed in His way, seeking nothing but His Countenance,
4:20 and who fights only so that the word of Allah may be supreme.
4:26 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
4:31 It was said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is equivalent to Jihad in the way of Allah?"
4:37 He said, "You cannot do it." He repeated the question twice or three times,
4:44 and each time he said, "You cannot do it."
4:49 Then he said, "The likeness of the one who strives in the way of Allah
4:54 is like the one who fasts, stands in prayer, and is devoutly obedient to the verses of Allah,
4:59 never flagging in his fasting or prayer,
5:02 until the one who strives in the way of Allah returns."
5:06 Agreed upon, and this is the wording of Muslim.
5:11 In a narration by al-Bukhari, a man said, "O Messenger of Allah,
5:16 guide me to a deed that is equivalent to Jihad."
5:20 He said, "I do not find it."
5:23 Then he said, "Are you able, when the one who strives goes out,
5:28 to enter your mosque, stand in prayer without flagging,
5:32 and fast without breaking your fast?"
5:35 He replied, "Who is able to do that?"
5:40 "Standing in prayer" means the one who exerts himself.
5:45 "Devoutly obedient" means the one who is submissive and obedient.
5:48 "Never flagging" means he does not become heedless or weak.
5:53 From the benefits of the hadith:
5:57 The glorification of the matter of Jihad,
5:59 because it is equivalent to all the virtuous deeds mentioned.
6:04 The virtues of deeds are not grasped by analogy;
6:09 rather, they are a grace and favor from Allah the Exalted to whom He wills.
6:16 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him:
6:19 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
6:23 "Among the best of people's livelihoods for them
6:26 is a man holding the reins of his horse in the way of Allah,
6:31 flying upon its back;
6:33 whenever he hears a cry or a call for alarm, he flies upon it,
6:38 seeking death and being killed where it is expected.
6:42 Or a man with his sheep on a mountain peak among these peaks,
6:47 or in the bottom of a valley among these valleys,
6:51 establishing prayer, giving zakat,
6:54 and worshipping his Lord until certainty (death) comes to him.
6:58 He is not among the people except in goodness."
7:02 Narrated by Muslim.
7:04 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him:
7:08 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
7:12 "Indeed, in Paradise there are one hundred levels
7:15 which Allah has prepared for those who strive in the way of Allah;
7:19 the distance between two levels is like the distance between the heaven and the earth."
7:24 Narrated by al-Bukhari.
7:27 From the benefits of the hadith:
7:30 A clarification of the virtue of Jihad in the way of Allah.
7:35 A clarification of the greatness of Paradise and the bliss within it,
7:39 which Allah has prepared for those who strive.
7:42 An indication that this level
7:45 might be attained by a servant who is not a fighter,
7:49 either through intention,
7:52 or through righteous deeds.
7:54 Because he, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, commanded everyone
7:58 to pray to enter the highest Firdaws,
8:02 and this was after informing them that He had prepared it for those who strive.
8:07 A clarification of the stations of Paradise and that they are levels;
8:12 every person takes his place therein according to his deeds.
8:17 On the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him:
8:22 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
8:26 "Whoever is pleased with Allah as Lord,
8:29 with Islam as a religion,
8:31 and with Muhammad as a Messenger,
8:34 Paradise becomes mandatory for him."
8:36 Abu Sa'id was amazed by this,
8:39 and said,
8:40 "Repeat it for me, O Messenger of Allah."
8:43 He repeated it for him,
8:45 then said,
8:47 "And another thing by which Allah raises the servant
8:50 one hundred levels in Paradise,
8:52 the distance between every two levels
8:55 is like the distance between the heaven and the earth."
8:58 He said,
9:00 "And what is it, O Messenger of Allah?"
9:03 He said,
9:04 "Jihad in the way of Allah,
9:07 Jihad in the way of Allah."
9:10 Narrated by Muslim.
9:12 From the benefits of the hadith:
9:16 The love of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
9:20 for knowing goodness, its doors, and its causes.
9:24 The glorification of the matter of Jihad in the way of Allah.
9:28 On the authority of Abu Bakr ibn Abi Musa al-Ash'ari, who said:
9:33 I heard my father, may Allah be pleased with him,
9:36 while in the presence of the enemy, saying:
9:39 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
9:43 "Indeed, the gates of Paradise are under the shadows of swords."
9:47 A man in tattered clothes stood up and said,
9:52 "O Abu Musa,
9:54 did you hear the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, say this?"
10:00 He said, "Yes."
10:02 He returned to his companions and said,
10:05 "I bid you peace."
10:09 Then he broke the scabbard of his sword and threw it away,
10:12 then walked with his sword toward the enemy and struck with it until he was killed.
10:18 Narrated by Muslim.
10:20 "Tattered clothes"
10:23 means old garments.
10:25 "Scabbard of his sword"
10:27 means its sheath.
10:30 From the benefits of the hadith:
10:32 The Companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
10:36 are those who convey knowledge from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
10:41 just as they heard it.
10:44 The encouragement and incitement to Jihad in the way of Allah, both in word and deed.
10:49 The belief of the people of Islam in the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
10:55 and what they reported from him without dispute.
10:58 This indicates the acceptance of the report of a single narrator in matters of creed and legal rulings.
11:05 He was certain of entering Paradise based on a description,
11:08 so he hastened to apply it and did not hesitate in his action.
11:12 The permissibility of showing courage and boldness,
11:15 either by breaking the sword's scabbard,
11:18 as a sign of his fighting until death,
11:21 or by wearing a headband,
11:23 like Abu Dujanah.
11:25 An indication of his lack of fear of death.
11:31 On the authority of Abu 'Abs,
11:33 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Jabr, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
11:36 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
11:40 "A servant whose feet are covered with dust in the way of Allah will not be touched by the Fire."
11:45 Narrated by al-Bukhari.
11:48 From the benefits of the hadith:
11:51 Whoever gets dust on his feet in the way of Allah, the Fire will not touch him.
11:57 An indication of the great status of Jihad in the way of Allah.
12:01 If the mere touching of dust to the feet makes the Fire forbidden for them,
12:06 then what of the one who exerted his effort and exhausted his capacity?
12:10 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
12:15 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
12:19 "A man who wept out of fear of Allah will not enter the Fire
12:23 until the milk returns to the udder.
12:26 And the dust of the way of Allah and the smoke of Hell will never gather on a servant."
12:32 Narrated by al-Tirmidhi.
12:36 On the authority of Ibn 'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, who said:
12:40 I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, saying:
12:45 "Two eyes will not be touched by the Fire:
12:48 an eye that wept out of fear of Allah,
12:51 and an eye that spent the night keeping watch in the way of Allah."
12:55 Narrated by al-Tirmidhi.
12:59 From the benefits of the hadith:
13:02 The virtue of standing guard in the cause of Allah to protect the frontiers of the Muslims.
13:07 And repelling the enemy lying in wait for the Muslims.
13:11 The virtue of weeping out of fear of Allah.
13:14 On the authority of Zayd Ibn Khalid, may Allah be pleased with him.
13:20 That the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:
13:24 "Whoever equips a warrior in the cause of Allah has himself fought."
13:29 "And whoever looks after the family of a warrior in his absence with kindness has himself fought."
13:34 Agreed upon.
13:36 On the authority of Abu Umamah, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
13:40 The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said:
13:44 "The best of charities is..."
13:46 "...providing a tent in the cause of Allah,"
13:49 "...or gifting the service of a servant in the cause of Allah,"
13:52 "...or the loan of a breeding stallion in the cause of Allah."
13:56 Narrated by al-Tirmidhi.
13:59 A 'fustat' is...
14:01 ...a tent made of hair.
14:03 A 'taruqah' is...
14:06 ...a she-camel that has reached the age to be covered by a stallion.
14:10 Among the benefits of the hadith:
14:14 The obligation of cooperation among Muslims to equip the armies of the Muslims for fighting in the cause of Allah.
14:21 So that the word of Allah may be supreme.
14:24 The best of charities, the greatest of acts of drawing near to Allah, and the most sublime of acts of obedience...
14:29 ...are those performed in the cause of Allah.
14:31 Because it is a benefit that extends to the entire Muslim community.
14:36 On the authority of Anas, may Allah be pleased with him:
14:40 A man from the Aslam tribe said:
14:42 "O Messenger of Allah,"
14:44 "I wish to go on a military expedition, but I do not possess the means to equip myself."
14:49 He said:
14:51 "Go to such-and-such a person,"
14:53 "For he had equipped himself but then fell ill."
14:56 So he went to him and said:
14:58 "The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, sends you his greetings and says,"
15:04 "'Give me the equipment you prepared.'"
15:07 He said:
15:08 "O so-and-so,"
15:09 "Give him what I had prepared."
15:12 "And do not withhold anything from him."
15:15 "For by Allah, if you do not withhold anything from it,"
15:18 "Allah will bless it for you."
15:20 Narrated by Muslim.
15:22 Riyad al-Salihin.