Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 47 of 100
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (147) | باب فضل السماحة في البيع والشراء
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on the virtue of worship during chaos, which is mixing, temptations, and the like
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On the authority of Maqil Ibn Yasar, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Worshiping in turmoil is like a migration to me
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Narrated by Muslim
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One of the benefits of talking
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A Muslim should avoid places of temptation and heedlessness
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Therefore, his reward is like the reward of an immigrant to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Because it is appropriate in that the immigrant fled with his religion from those who were turned away from him
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To hold fast to the rope of God
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The same applies to one who stops worshiping during strife and people’s affairs become mixed up
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He fled from the people with his religion to adhere to God and His method
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In fact, he is an immigrant to God
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Therefore, his reward fell on his master
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People in temptation become distracted from obedience
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Only individuals devote themselves to it
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Therefore, the virtue of worship is great
1:28
Preachers should avoid harm
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He does not approach him or summon him
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Because temptation has an unknown outcome
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One does not know what the matter says to him
1:41
What is required in temptations is to ask God for wellness
1:45
Chapter on the virtue of tolerance in buying and selling
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And give and take
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Good judiciary and litigation
1:57
And giving weight to the measure and balance
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And the prohibition of exaggeration
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It is preferable for a wealthy person to look after a distressed person and take care of it on his behalf
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God Almighty said
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And whatever good you do, God is All-Knowing of it
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And the Almighty said
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O my people, fulfill the measure and the balance fairly
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And do not deprive people of their things
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And the Almighty said
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Woe to the extinguished!
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Who, if they grieve against the people, will be satisfied
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If they measure or weigh them, they lose
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Don't these people think that they are being sent?
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For a great day
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The day people rise up to the Lord of the worlds
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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He said that a man came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to receive money
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So it prevailed for him
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His companions understood him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Leave him, for the one who has the right has a say
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Then he said
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Give him a tooth like his
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They said, O Messenger of God
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We only find someone better than his age
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He said give him
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The best of you is the one who best judges
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Agreed
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He gets paid
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To ask him to spend his money with him
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His companions understood him
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They want to do to him the penalty for his neglect of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Better than his age
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That is, higher and better
3:57
One of the benefits of talking
3:59
It is permissible to claim the debt if it is due
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The good character of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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His greatness, humility, and fairness
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Whoever has a debt should not avoid the one who owes it
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Whoever misbehaves with the imam
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He had to be punished as the situation required
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Unless the right holder pardons him
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Permissibility of borrowing camels
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It applies to all animals
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Borrowing for the sake of righteousness and obedience, as well as permissible matters, is not to be blamed
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The imam may borrow from the treasury
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For the need of some needy people
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To repay it from charity money
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It is permissible to appoint someone present in the country as a representative without excuse
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Permissibility of a power of attorney to settle debts
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This is not an illusion
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On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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May God have mercy on a tolerant man if he sells
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And if he buys
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And if necessary
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Narrated by Al-Bukhari
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Allowed, meaning easy
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required
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That is, asking for his rights to be fulfilled easily and without any pressure
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One of the benefits of talking
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Encouraging tolerance in treatment
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Using moral standards and avoiding hardship
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Urging people to stop restricting their demands
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And he received their pardon
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On the authority of Abu Qatada, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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Who is pleased that God will save him from calamity on the Day of Resurrection?
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Let him relieve someone in difficulty or give up on his behalf
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Narrated by Muslim
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Who pleased him, that is, made him happy and brought joy to himself
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He will be rewarded on the Day of Resurrection
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Let him relieve his distress
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That is, to delay it until it is easy
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Or put it down
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That is, he relieves him of the debt by giving it in charity
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One of the benefits of talking
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The virtue of a good loan
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It is desirable for the difficult person to turn to the easy one
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Removing the debt from the insolvent is better
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This is done by giving him all or part of the money in charity
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The penalty is of the type of work
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Whoever relieves a believer of the distresses of this world
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May God save him from the distresses of the Day of Resurrection
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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He was a man who owed people money
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And he was saying to his girl
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If you are insolvent, forgive him
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Perhaps God will forgive us
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He met God and passed over him
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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A small number of good deeds
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If it is sincere to God
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He renounced many evil deeds
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The reward comes to whoever commands it
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Even if he doesn't do it himself
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It was legislated by us if it came in our law
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In the course of praise
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It was fine with us
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On the authority of Abu Masoudin Al-Badri, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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A man from among those before you was held accountable
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Nothing good was found for him
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However, he was mixing with people
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He was well off
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He used to order his servants to forgive the insolvent
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God Almighty said
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We are more deserving of that than him
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They overtook him
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Narrated by Muslim
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He mixes with people
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That is, he dealt with them through sales and loans
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On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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God Almighty brought one of His servants to whom God gave money
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And he said to him
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What did you do in the world?
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He said
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They do not conceal anything from God
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He said
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Lord
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You gave me your money
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So I pledged allegiance to people
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He was the one who created the permissibility
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So I was making it easy for the wealthy person
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And see the insolvent
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And God Almighty said
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I am more deserving of that than you
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They overtook my servant
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Uqba bin Amer said
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And Abu Masoud Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with them
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This is what we heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Narrated by Muslim
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
9:46
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Whoever looks insolvent
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Or put him
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God will cause him to go astray on the Day of Resurrection under the shade of His Throne
9:58
A day when there will be no shade but His shade
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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One of the benefits of talking
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The desirability of a good loan
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Treating the debtor with kindness and gentleness
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Inspection of the insolvent
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Or put it lightly or give charity
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One of the positive qualities of the shadows under the throne of the Most Gracious
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A day when there will be no shade but His shade
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On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, bought a camel from him
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So he weighed for him and he preferred
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Agreed
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One of the benefits of talking
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It is permissible to increase the price upon payment
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The preponderance of weight
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But with the owner's consent
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This is considered a desirable tolerance
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On the authority of Abu Safwan
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May God be pleased with him, he said
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Makhramah al-Abdi and I brought food from Hijr
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Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to us
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So he bargained with us for trousers
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I have a weigher who weighs the reward
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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For weights, weigh and swing
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Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi
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He wore any clothes
11:36
One of the benefits of talking
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It is permissible to negotiate the price when purchasing
11:42
Permissibility of hiring a worker
11:46
Desirability of weight gain
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It is permissible for the buyer to ask the seller to give him weight
11:56
Riyadh Al-Salehin