Part of رياض الصالحين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 11 of 130
رياض الصالحين | الحلقة (33) | باب الأمر بالمعروف والنهي عن المنكر (2)
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Transcript
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Riyadh Al-Salehin
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From the words of the Master of Messengers
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May God bless him and grant him peace
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Chapter on enjoining good and forbidding evil
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On the authority of the Mother of the Believers, Umm Salamah
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Hind bint Abi Umayyah Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with her
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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He appoints princes over you
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So you know and deny
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Whoever is forced to do so is innocent
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And whoever denies it is safe
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But whoever was satisfied and continued
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They said, O Messenger of God
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Don't we fight them?
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He said no
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They did not establish prayer among you
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Narrated by Muslim
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Its meaning
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He who hates it in his heart
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He could not deny it with hand or tongue
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He was absolved of sin
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He did his job
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Whoever denies it according to his ability
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He was freed from this sin
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And whoever is satisfied with their actions and follows them
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He is the sinner
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So you know
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That is, you know some of their work
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Because it agrees with the law
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And you deny
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That is, you deny some of their actions
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Because it violates the law
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One of the benefits of talking
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One of the miracles of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Telling him about the events that will happen
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If the princes do something that contradicts the Sharia
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It is not permissible for the nation to agree to that
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Three people
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Some of them hate with their heart
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So he has absolved himself of sin
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Some of them can deny it with their hand or tongue
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He is freed from being held accountable for his own sin
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Some of them approve of these abominations
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He falls on his head in the wrath of God
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Prayer is the title of Islam
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The difference between disbelief and faith
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Warning against inciting temptation and differing words
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Considering this to be more reprehensible than the possibility of disobedience to the disobedient rulers
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And be patient with their harm
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Sedition is more severe and greater than murder
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The balance is in changing the evil and deposing the ruler
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It is the law
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No fanaticism, fanaticism, or sectarianism
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About the Mother of the Believers
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Al-Hakam’s mother, Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He came in and said, terrified
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There is no god but God
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Woe to the Arabs from the evil that has approached
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Today's conquest of Gog and Magog is like this
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He shaved his thumb and the next
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So I said, O Messenger of God
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We will perish, but among us are the righteous
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He said yes if there is a lot of malice
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Agreed
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Scared of dread
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It is panic and fear
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Woe to the word of torment
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It is said when sad
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Gog and Magog
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They are people who appear at the end of time
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And they spread corruption on earth
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Their appearance will be one of the signs of the Great Hour
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A dam is a dam built by Dhul-Qarnayn
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It is mentioned in Surah Al-Kahf
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He shaved with his fingers
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That is, placing the index finger at the origin of the thumb
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He hugged her together until only a small gap remained between them
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Malice
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Adultery in particular
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Or immorality and debauchery
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One of the benefits of talking
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Panic does not distract the heart of the believer from the remembrance of God
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Rather, he remembers God when he is afraid
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Because in the remembrance of God hearts find peace
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The exit of Gog and Magog is evil
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The Arabs were singled out for mention
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Because they carried Islam and raised its banner
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If they are corrupted
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It is a sign of evil, God forbid
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This is not a characteristic of the Arabs in terms of themselves or their lineages
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Rather, they are honored to carry Islam and raise its banner
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Whoever breaks it, breaks it against himself
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General destruction occurs due to the abundance and spread of sins
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Even if the righteous are many
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Explaining the evil of sin and incitement to deny it
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Misfortunes affect all people, good and bad
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But they deliver on their intentions
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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Beware of sitting in the streets
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They said, O Messenger of God
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We have no Nabid councils
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We talk about it
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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If you refuse, except the council
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So they gave the road its due rights
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They said: What is the right of way, O Messenger of God?
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He said, lower your gaze and refrain from harm
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They returned peace and enjoined good
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And forbidding evil
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Agreed
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Beware, that is, be careful and stay away
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We have no Nabid councils
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That is, we cannot do without it
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They turned a blind eye
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That is, turning a blind eye to forbidden things
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Stop hurting
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That is, to prevent and prevent harm
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One of the benefits of talking
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The road is a common level among Muslims
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It is not permissible to monopolize it to gain control over it
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Or cut or narrow it
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It is a public right
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It is permissible to sit on the road
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Under the conditions mentioned in the hadith
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It is forbidden to look at the private parts of Muslims
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They turned a blind eye
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Stop hurting
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Peace be upon him
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Enjoining good and forbidding evil
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Obligatory matters
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A Muslim works with what is best for him and his society
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Even in his sitting or free time
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A nation whose members do that
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Succeed, succeed and win
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And vice versa
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It is permissible to consult a scholar or mufti
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To clarify a matter that may be hidden from the answer and fatwa
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On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He saw a gold ring on a man's hand
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So he took it off and put it down and said
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One of you is baptized into an ember of fire
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He puts it in his hand
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It was said to the man after the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had gone
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Take your ring and make use of it
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He said, “No, by God, I will never take it.”
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, proposed it
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Narrated by Muslim
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He intends
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Benefit from it
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That is, benefit from it by selling it or giving it away
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One of the benefits of talking
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Remove the evil by hand if you are able to do so
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It is permissible to give a sermon to someone who sees that he will benefit from it
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It is forbidden to wear a gold ring for men
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Permissibility of buying and selling gold
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The Companions complied with the command of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and we followed his prohibition
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It is taken from the hadith
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If you take gold for men, it is a major sin
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Hasan Al-Basri
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Aid bin Omar, may God be pleased with him
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He entered upon Ubaid Allah bin Ziyad
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He said, “My son.”
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I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
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The evil of broken shepherds
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Don't be one of them
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He told him to sit down, for you are only one of the bran of the companions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He said: Did they have bran?
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It was only bran after them and among others
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Narrated by Muslim
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The plural of shepherd is shepherd
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Al-Hattama, meaning the one who is violent, takes care of camels in the market, generates income, and issues
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Throwing some of them at each other and destroying them arbitrarily
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He gave him an example of a bad, violent ruler in his subjects
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He does not treat her kindly in her market or pasture
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Of bran
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Flour bran, which is its shells
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What is meant is what concerns you
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One of the benefits of talking
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The Companions’ commitment to enjoining good and forbidding evil
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The Companions were all gentlemen and virtuous
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Because they are the best people after the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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The wheat and the bran were not known until after their generation
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The reform and reform of the nation is achieved by leading it to the right path with leniency
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It is desirable for a man to advise his children
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The best people for people are those who are easy-going and gentle
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On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
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By the One in whose hand is my soul
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To enjoin what is right
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And forbid evil
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Or God will soon send His punishment upon you
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Then you call upon Him and He does not respond to you
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Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
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One of the benefits of talking
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The obligation to enjoin good and forbid evil
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It is permissible to diversify the wording of the oath
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As long as it is legitimate
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Enjoining good and forbidding evil
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A safety valve from God's wrath and punishment
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The penalty for negligence is neglecting to enjoin good and forbid evil
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Prayers are answered
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The misfortune of the evil and its affliction prevails over the one who does it and others
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On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
11:51
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
11:55
The best jihad
11:57
A word of justice before an unjust ruler
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Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi
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The word justice means the word truth
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Unjust, meaning unjust
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One of the benefits of talking
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Enjoining good and forbidding evil is part of jihad
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Advising an unjust ruler is one of the greatest jihads
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Jihad has many levels, and it differs and varies
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It is permissible to confront an unjust ruler when he is unjust
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He enjoins what is right and forbids what is wrong
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One should be gentle with advice and gentle with admonition, perhaps he will remember or fear
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On the authority of Abu Abdullah Tariq bin Shihab Al-Bajli Al-Ahmasi, may God be pleased with him
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A man asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He had his leg in stitches
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Which jihad is better?
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He spoke the word of truth before an unjust ruler
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Narrated by Al-Nasa'i
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The stitch is the camel core stirrup
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If it is made of leather or wood
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It was said that it is not specific to leather and wood
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One of the benefits of talking
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In the eyes of the unjust ruler, enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong is one of the best jihads
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Because it indicates the complete certainty of the doer and the strength of his faith
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Where the mighty ruler spoke
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He was not afraid of his injustice and brutality
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Rather, he sold himself to God
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He put God's command and rights ahead of his own rights
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This is a risk greater than that of a fighter on the battlefield
13:56
Riyadh Al-Salehin