Part of A summary of the Prophet’s biography (the series is complete)
· Lesson 107 of 182
Summary of the Prophet’s biography | Episode (128) | The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, mourned the martyrs of Bir Maouna
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
0:04
Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.
0:10
A Concise Summary of the Prophetic biography (Seerah).
0:17
Authored by Sheikh Musa bin Rashid al-Azimi.
0:23
May Allah preserve him.
0:25
The grief of the Prophet, peace be upon him,
0:32
over the martyrs of Bi'r Ma'unah.
0:36
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, received
0:39
the news of the tragedy of Bi'r Ma'unah,
0:42
and the companions of the expedition of al-Raji' on the same day.
0:46
He grieved for them intensely,
0:50
and began to supplicate against those who had betrayed his companions
0:53
for a full month in every prayer.
0:56
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih
1:00
on the authority of Anas Ibn Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
1:04
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said
1:07
to his companions:
1:09
"Your brothers have been killed,
1:11
and they said:
1:13
'O Allah, convey to our Prophet on our behalf
1:16
that we have met You,
1:18
so we are pleased with You, and You are pleased with us.'"
1:21
The two Sheikhs (al-Bukhari and Muslim) narrated in their Sahihs,
1:24
as did Imam Ahmad in his Musnad,
1:27
with the wording belonging to Ahmad,
1:29
on the authority of Anas, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
1:32
"I have never seen the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
1:36
grieve over anything at all
1:38
as he grieved over the companions of Bi'r Ma'unah,
1:41
the companions of the expedition of al-Mundhir Ibn 'Amr."
1:44
He spent a month supplicating against those who had harmed them
1:48
during the Qunut of the morning prayer,
1:50
calling against the tribes of Ri'l, Dhakwan,
1:53
'Usayya, and Lihyan,
1:55
who were from the tribe of Banu Sulaym.
1:58
Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad,
2:01
as did Abu Dawud and al-Hakim with a sound chain of narration,
2:04
on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, who said:
2:08
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, performed Qunut
2:11
for a consecutive month
2:13
in the Dhuhr, 'Asr,
2:15
Maghrib, 'Isha', and Fajr prayers,
2:18
at the end of every prayer,
2:20
when he would say, "Allah hears those who praise Him,"
2:23
from the final rak'ah,
2:25
supplicating against them,
2:27
against a clan of Banu Sulaym,
2:30
against Ri'l, Dhakwan, and 'Usayya,
2:33
while those behind him would say 'Amin.'
2:35
He had sent them to invite them to Islam,
2:39
but they killed them.
2:41
The two Sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs
2:44
on the authority of Anas, may Allah be pleased with him, who said:
2:47
Allah, the Almighty, revealed
2:49
regarding those killed at Bi'r Ma'unah
2:52
a Qur'anic verse that we recited,
2:54
until it was later abrogated:
2:56
"Inform our people that we have met our Lord,
2:59
so He is pleased with us, and we are pleased with Him."
3:02
The return of 'Amr Ibn Umayya al-Damri, may Allah be pleased with him,
3:10
to Medina.
3:13
'Amr Ibn Umayya al-Damri, may Allah be pleased with him, was taken captive.
3:17
When they learned he was from the tribe of Mudar,
3:20
they released him for a strange reason.
3:23
Ibn Ishaq said:
3:25
They took 'Amr Ibn Umayya as a captive,
3:28
and when he informed them that he was from Mudar,
3:31
'Amir Ibn al-Tufayl released him,
3:34
cut his forelock,
3:36
and freed him as an act of expiation
3:38
for an oath his mother had made.
3:43
The killing of the 'Amiri men.
3:47
'Amr Ibn Umayya al-Damri, may Allah be pleased with him, returned
3:50
to Medina.
3:52
When he reached al-Qarqara,
3:55
two men from Banu 'Amir approached,
3:58
the tribe of those who had betrayed the reciter-companions, may Allah be pleased with them.
4:04
They rested with him in the shade where he was.
4:08
The 'Amiri men had a treaty and protection from the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
4:15
which 'Amr Ibn Umayya, may Allah be pleased with him, did not know about.
4:19
He had asked them when they arrived:
4:21
"Who are you?"
4:23
They replied: "From Banu 'Amir."
4:26
He waited until they fell asleep, then killed them,
4:31
believing he had taken his revenge against Banu 'Amir through them.
4:36
When 'Amr Ibn Umayya, may Allah be pleased with him, came to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
4:43
he told him the news of his companions,
4:46
and told him of his killing the two men from Banu 'Amir.
4:50
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said:
4:54
"You have killed two men for whom I must pay blood money."
5:00
The killing of these two men by 'Amr Ibn Umayya al-Damri, may Allah be pleased with him,
5:06
and the Prophet's, peace be upon him, gathering of their blood money,
5:10
became a cause for the Battle of Banu al-Nadir, as mentioned by Ibn Ishaq.
5:15
A Concise Summary of the Prophetic biography (Seerah).
5:20
If the longing of the worlds for some is long,
5:26
then the longing for you has no fathomable extent.
5:33
May Allah send blessings upon you as long as the call to prayer is raised,
5:39
and as long as lips move with the remainder of the remembrance.