Part of المختصر في السيرة النبوية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 65 of 167
المختصر في السيرة النبوية | الحلقة (93) | هجرة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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Summary of the Prophet’s biography
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Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
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May God protect him
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The migration of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Then God revealed to His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, His Almighty saying
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And say, “My Lord, let me enter an entrance of truthfulness and let me exit an exit of truthfulness.”
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And bring me out in truth and grant me authority and helper from You
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It is a sign of permission to emigrate for him, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said in his interpretation of the verse:
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God guided him and inspired him to pray this prayer
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And to grant him immediate relief from what he is in and a speedy way out
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So God Almighty allowed him to migrate to the Prophet’s city
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Where supporters and loved ones are
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It became his home and residence, and its people were his supporters
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Imam Al-Tirmidhi narrated in his mosque
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Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak and Sahihs
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On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was in Mecca
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Then he ordered the migration, and it was revealed to him
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And say, “Lord, let me enter the entrance of truth.”
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And he brought me out with honesty
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And grant me from You a helping hand
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Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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He asked permission from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Abu Bakr on the way out when the harm became severe for him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him
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Stand up, he said, O Messenger of God
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I hope you will be given permission
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to say
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I hope so
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She said, so Abu Bakr waited for him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him one day at noon
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So he called him and said, “Get out of there.”
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Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said
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They are my daughters
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He referred to Aisha and Asmaa, may God be pleased with them
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And in another narration in Sahih Al-Bukhari
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They are your family
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Al-Suhaili said in Al-Rawd Al-Anf
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This is because Aisha, may God be pleased with her
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Her father had married her to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, before that
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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I felt like I was allowed to go out
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He said, O Messenger of God
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Companionship
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Companionship
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He said, O Messenger of God
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We have two animals that I prepared to go out
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So he gave the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, one of them
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She is the Jedi
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Abdullah bin Ariqat hired them as a guide
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Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and Abu Bakr hired a man from Ibn al-Dail
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He is from Bani Abd bin Adi
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Quiet, Kharita
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Al-Kharit is the one skilled in guidance
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He follows the religion of the infidels of Quraysh
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So he secured it
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So he handed over their camels to him
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They promised him Ghar Thawr after three nights on their journey
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Three in the morning
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The polytheists surrounded the house of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned to his home waiting for night to come
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To go out to the house of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
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He heads to Cave Thawr
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He, may God bless him and grant him peace, was fully aware of the deception that the Quraysh had planned
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These members of the Quraish gathered around the house of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They look through the door
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That is, from the crack in the door
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They monitor him, seeking his death
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They are contemplating which of them will be her most miserable
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Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out to them
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He took a handful of dirt in his hands
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So he started scattering it on their heads while they did not see him
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As he recites
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And We made before them a barrier and behind them a barrier, so We covered them so that they could not see
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The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, approached
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To the cave of Thor
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to the house of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
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When he arrived
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Then he saw Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him
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He has prepared his equipment for migration
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Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said
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So we prepared them to use the device
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Then they left and headed to Cave Thawr
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began to look at Mecca, may God honor it, with a farewell look
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And he says
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By God, you are the best of God’s earth and the most beloved of God’s earth to God
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If I had not come out of you, I would not have left
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Imam al-Tirmidhi and al-Hakim narrated it with an authentic chain of narration
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On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Mecca
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What a good country you have and I love you to me
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Had my people not expelled me from you, I would not have settled in anyone else
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The Mother of the Believers, Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said
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Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, followed Ghar in Mount Thawr
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We stayed there for three nights
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And in another narration about her, may God be pleased with her
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She said, "They got on, and they went until they came to the cave."
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It is pimples that have spread in it
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Summary of the Prophet’s biography
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The longing of the two worlds for each other is long
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The longing for you has no limits
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May God bless you as soon as the call is raised
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And you move with the rest
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He healed