Part of المختصر في السيرة النبوية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 89 of 151
المختصر في السيرة النبوية | ح (138) | زواج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من زينب بنت جحش رضي الله عنها
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Muhammad is the Messenger of God
0:10
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
0:17
Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
0:23
May God protect him
0:26
The marriage of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:31
From Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
0:36
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, got married
0:40
Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
0:43
On the morning of her wedding, the veil was removed
0:47
This was in Dhu al-Qa`dah
0:49
From the fifth year of Hijra
0:52
The wisdom behind the marriage of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:56
Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
0:59
Abolishing the widespread custom of adoption at that time, as God Almighty said, so that the believers would not be embarrassed by the wives of their pretenders if they died and became pregnant and God’s command was in effect.
1:17
Al-Hafiz Ibn Katheer said: That is, we only permitted you to marry her, and we did that so that there would be no difficulty for the believers in marrying pretended divorcees.
1:30
This is because the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had adopted Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, before his prophethood, and he was called Zaid bin Muhammad.
1:43
When God cut off this percentage, God Almighty said:
1:48
God has not made for a man two hearts within his body, and He has not made your wives except that of which you may pretend to be your mothers
2:02
And what made your claims about your children is what you say with your mouths, and God speaks the truth and He guides the path
2:17
I call them to their fathers and swear to God
2:24
Then this added clarity and confirmation to the occurrence of the marriage of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Zainab bint Jahshr, may God be pleased with her, when Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, divorced her.
2:39
That is why he said in the prohibition verse, “And the descendants of your sons who are from your descendants, to beware of Ibn al-Da’i, for that was a lot of them.”
2:53
Sermon of Zainab bint Jahshr, may God be pleased with her
3:01
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, proposed to Zainab bint Jahshr, may God be pleased with her, and she thought that he, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted her for himself.
3:13
When she learned that he wanted it for Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, she refused
3:19
Imam bin Jarir al-Tabari narrated in his interpretation with an authentic mursal chain of transmission on the authority of Qatada, who said in the Almighty’s saying:
3:29
It is not for a believing man, male or female, when God and His Messenger have decided a matter to have any choice regarding their matter
3:38
He said: This verse was revealed about Zainab bint Jahshr, may God be pleased with her, and she was the paternal aunt of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.
3:50
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, proposed to her, and she agreed and saw that he was proposing to her himself
3:58
When she learned that he was proposing to her to Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, she refused and denied it
4:05
So God revealed, and it is not for a believing man or a believing woman, when God and His Messenger have decided a matter, to have any choice regarding its matter
4:16
He said, so I followed him after that and was satisfied
4:21
Zainab, may God be pleased with her, stayed with Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, for nearly a year
4:28
Then he came to complain about it to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
4:34
Imam Al-Bukhari and Al-Tirmidhi narrated, and the wording is by Al-Tirmidhi on the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, who said
4:42
When this verse was revealed and you concealed in yourself what God would reveal regarding Zainab bint Jahshr, may God be pleased with her
4:52
Zaid, may God be pleased with him, came complaining about her divorce, so he asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, for advice
5:01
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Keep your husband and fear God.”
5:08
Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath and Al-Hassil that what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was hiding
5:15
It was God telling him that she would become his wife, which was making him hide it
5:23
For fear of what people would say, he married his son’s wife, and God wanted to nullify the pre-Islamic people’s rulings on adoption
5:33
With a matter that cannot be refuted, he married a woman whom he calls his son
5:40
This was done by the Imam of the Muslims so that he would be more likely to accept it
5:46
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, who said
5:54
When Zainab's waiting period had passed, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Zaid
6:01
Go and remind her of Ali. He said, so he went until he came to her while she was fermenting her dough
6:09
He said, when I saw it, it became so great in my chest that I could not look at it
6:17
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mentioned her, so she turned on my back and turned on my heel
6:25
So I said, “O Zainab, give me good news. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent me to remind you.”
6:33
She said: I will not do anything until I command my Lord Almighty
6:40
So she stood in her mosque and the Qur’an was revealed
6:44
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came and entered her without permission
6:50
It was narrated by Imam Al-Bukhari in his Sahih and Al-Tirmidhi in his Jami’, and the wording is by Al-Tirmidhi
6:57
On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said
7:01
When this verse was revealed about Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
7:07
When Zaid had finished with her, we married her to her
7:12
He said: She used to be proud of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
7:18
You say: I will marry you to my family, and God will marry me from above the seven heavens
7:26
The marriage feast of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Zainab, may God be pleased with her
7:35
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was in love with Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her, when we lived
7:44
Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, who said:
7:50
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was familiar with Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
7:58
So he satisfied the people with bread and meat
8:01
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, who said
8:07
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not treat any of his wives more or better than what he treated Zainab.
8:17
Imam Al-Nawawi said
8:19
It is possible that the reason for this is gratitude for God’s grace
8:24
In that God Almighty married her to her by revelation, not a guardian or witnesses other than others
8:32
Our correct doctrine, well-known among our companions, is that his marriage, may God bless him and grant him peace, is valid without a guardian or witnesses
8:41
There is no need for that regarding him, may God bless him and grant him peace
8:46
This disagreement applies to others other than Zainab
8:49
As for Zainab, it is stipulated, and God knows best
8:54
Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, who said
9:00
It was built after the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with Zainab bint Jahsh, with bread and meat
9:07
So I sent a caller for the food
9:10
Then people come, eat and leave
9:14
Then people come, eat and leave
9:18
So I prayed until I did not find anyone to pray to
9:22
The descent of the veil
9:26
When the people had eaten, groups of them sat talking in the house of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
9:35
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
9:40
Groups of them sat talking in the house of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
9:47
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sitting
9:51
His wife turned her face to the wall
9:55
They burdened the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
9:59
Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left
10:03
He greeted his wives and then returned
10:06
When they saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, he had returned
10:11
They thought they had burdened him
10:14
He said, "They started at the door and all of them came out."
10:19
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came until the curtain was loosened
10:24
He entered and only stayed for a short time until he came out
10:29
This verse was revealed
10:31
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out and read them to the people
10:37
O you who have believed, do not enter the houses of the Prophet unless you are given permission to eat without looking on
10:52
But if you are invited, enter, and when you are fed, spread out, not desiring any conversation
11:02
This used to annoy the Prophet and he would feel ashamed of you
11:09
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
11:12
On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said
11:16
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, became a bride with Zainab bint Jahsh, may God be pleased with her
11:24
He married her in the city
11:27
So invite people to eat after the break of day
11:31
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sat down and some men sat with him after the people got up
11:38
Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, got up and walked, and I walked with him
11:45
Until he reached Aisha's room, may God be pleased with her
11:49
Then he thought they had left, so he returned and I returned with him
11:54
When they were sitting in their place, he came back and the second time came back
11:59
Until he reached the door of Aisha's room, may God be pleased with her
12:04
So he returned and I returned with him, and they had risen
12:09
So he put a veil between me and him and lowered the veil
12:15
Anas, may God be pleased with him, said
12:18
I am the newest person to know these verses
12:22
The wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, were veiled
12:26
Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said
12:29
These are the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
12:33
They are the mothers of the believers in prohibition and sanctity only
12:38
Not in the forbidden
12:40
No one should be alone with them or look at them
12:44
Rather, God has commanded them to cover themselves
12:47
About those who are forbidden from marrying them without consenting to them
12:51
Among them is breastfeeding
12:54
And God Almighty said
12:56
And if you ask them for anything
12:59
So ask them from behind a veil
13:02
Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
13:05
It is appropriate to remove the veil in this era
13:08
Maintaining her and her sisters, mothers of the believers
13:13
This is according to Al-Omari’s opinion
13:16
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
13:20
The longing of the two worlds for each other is long
13:27
The longing for you has no limits
13:35
May God bless you as soon as the call is raised
13:41
Moved with the rest of his lips