Part of المختصر في السيرة النبوية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 89 of 153
المختصر في السيرة النبوية | الحلقة (136) | غزوة بني قريظة
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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Summary of the Prophet’s biography
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Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
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May God protect him
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The Battle of Banu Qurayda
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It occurred on Wednesday
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For the remaining seven days of Dhul-Qidah
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From the fifth year of Hijra
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We mentioned it in the Battle of the Trench
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Banu Qurayda broke the covenant with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And their conspiracy with the parties to war against the Muslims
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Then Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He ordered him to fight the Jews of Banu Qurayza
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Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
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Chapter on the Battle of Banu Qurayda
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And what great punishment God Almighty has inflicted upon them
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With what God has prepared for them in the afterlife of painful punishment
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This is due to their disbelief
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They broke the covenants that were between them and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And their parties supported him
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I don't find anything like that about them
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They incurred the wrath of God and His Messenger
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It is a losing deal in this world and the hereafter
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The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned from the trench
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He put down the weapon and took a shower
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Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to him and said:
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I have laid down the weapons, but by God we have not put them down
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So he went out to them
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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So where?
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He said here
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He pointed to Gereida
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So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out to them
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Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished the parties
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The bather came in to wash himself
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Then Gabriel, peace be upon him, came and said
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Oh, you have laid down the weapon
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We haven't laid down our weapons yet
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Rise to Bani Gereida
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That is, go to Banu Qurayda
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Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said
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It is as if I am looking at Gabriel, peace be upon him, through the door
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His head was covered with dust
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Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was there
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A man greeted us while we were at home
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Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stood up in fear
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So I followed him
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So, Dahiya Al-Kalbi
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And he said
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This is Gabriel
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He orders me to go to Banu Gereida
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The departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Banu Qurayda
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out with three thousand of his companions
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Heading to Beni Gereida
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The banner was given to Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him
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He sent Bilal, may God be pleased with him, to call out to the people
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That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He orders you not to pray the afternoon prayer except in Banu Qurayda
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Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to his companions
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I have decided that you will not pray the afternoon prayer
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Until you come to Banu Qurayda
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Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
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On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to us when he returned from the parties
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They do not pray the afternoon prayer except in Bani Qurayda
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Some of them caught up with the afternoon on the way
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Some of them said: We will not pray until we reach it
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Some of them said, “Rather, we pray.”
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We didn't want that
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So it was mentioned to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He did not punish any of them
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And in Al-Hakim’s narration in his Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission
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Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said
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The sun set before they reached them
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He said the sect of Muslims
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not want you to call for prayer
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They prayed
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The sect said
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We are in the resolve of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And there is no sin on us
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A group separated out of faith and hope
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He left the sect out of faith and hope
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not criticize either group
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Imam Ibn Hazm said
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God Almighty knew that if we were there
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We did not pray the afternoon prayer on that day except in Banu Qurayda
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Even after a few days
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Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
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We have shown that those who prayed the afternoon prayer at its time
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Closer to hitting the right in the same matter
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Although the others are also excused
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The argument here lies in their excuse for delaying prayer
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For the sake of jihad and the initiative to besiege the covenant breakers from the cursed sect
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Siege of Beni Gereida
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God Almighty sent Gabriel, peace be upon him, to Banu Qurayda
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To shake them and cast terror into their hearts
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Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, left
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So there were meetings between him and Qurayza
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He said: Did anyone pass by you?
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Dahiya al-Kalbi passed by us on his Shahba mule
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Underneath is velvet brocade
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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That's not a joke
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But it is Gabriel, peace be upon him
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Sent to Banu Qurayda
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To shake them and cast terror into their hearts
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Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
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It's as if I'm looking at dust shining in a sheep's alley
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Gabriel's procession
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When the Messenger of God walked to Banu Qurayda
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, arrived
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With God’s protection and care, to the homes of Banu Qurayda
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When they saw him, they fortified themselves with their fortresses
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Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called them
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And he said
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Brothers of monkeys and pigs
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Then a siege was imposed on them
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The siege lasted twenty-five nights
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Until the situation got worse for them
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And God cast terror into their hearts
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They were astonished and descended upon the ruling of Saad bin Maazhar, may God be pleased with him
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They were his allies
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And in the narration of Ibn Ishaq
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So they came down to the ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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So the Aws became steadfast
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They said, O Messenger of God
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They are our loyalists, not the Khazraj
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Yesterday, I did what I knew about the loyalists of our brothers
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They mean the Jews of Banu Qaynuqa
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Khazraj allies
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When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left
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Judgment over them is in the hands of Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul
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This was during the Battle of Banu Qaynuqa
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Are you not satisfied, O people of Aws?
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Let a man among you judge them
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They said yes
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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That is Saad bin Moaz
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It was narrated by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad and Ibn Hibban in his Sahih with a good chain of transmission
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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When their confinement became severe and the affliction became more severe
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They were told
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They came down to the ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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So they consulted Abu Lubabah bin Abdul-Mundhir
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He indicated to them that it was slaughter
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They said, "We will come down to the rule of Saad bin Muaz."
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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They came down to the ruling of Saad bin Moaz
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The summary
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In the biography of the Prophet