Part of المختصر في السيرة النبوية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 114 of 165
المختصر في السيرة النبوية | الحلقة (152) | وفاة النجاشي أصحمة رضي الله عنه
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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Summary of the Prophet’s biography
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Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi, may God protect him
0:28
Al-Najashi’s book Ashamah, may God be pleased with him, and gifts
0:35
Negus Ashama’s letter, may God be pleased with him, to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:41
By answering him, believing him, and converting to Islam
0:45
It was presented as a gift to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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It was narrated by Imam al-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawood with a good chain of transmission
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On the authority of Ibn Buraidah Ibn Al-Hasib, may God be pleased with him
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On the authority of his father, he said that Al-Najashi presented a gift to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Two simple black slippers, so he put them on, then performed ablution and wiped over them
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It was narrated by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad and Abu Dawud in his Sunan with a good chain of transmission
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On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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I presented the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, as a piece of jewelry from the Negus
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He gave her a gold ring with an Ethiopian clove as a gift
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Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took a stick with some of his fingers
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He turned away from it, then called Umamah bint Abi Al-Aas
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His daughter's daughter, so he said, "Behave with this, my son."
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The death of Al-Najashi Asahma, may God be pleased with him
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Al-Najashi Asahma, may God be pleased with him, passed away
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In Rajab of the ninth year of the Hijra
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mourned him to his companions on the day of his death
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He prayed for him in absentia
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The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mourned the Negus
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The owner of Abyssinia on the day he died
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He said: Ask forgiveness for your brother
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The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
2:38
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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People mourned the Negus on the day he died
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So he took them out to the prayer hall
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He grew up four adults
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The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs
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On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said
2:59
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said when the Negus died
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A good man died today
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So stand up and pray for your brother, the right one
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Imam Al-Dhahabi said
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Al-Najashi, whose name is Ashamah
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King of Abyssinia
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Numbered among the Companions, may God be pleased with them
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He was one of those who practiced Islam well
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He did not migrate and had no vision
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And my followers from the face
3:29
The owner of the face
3:31
He died during the lifetime of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
3:35
The people prayed over him in absentia
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It has not been proven that he, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed
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Ali is absent except him
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The reason for this is that he died among Christian people
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He had no one to pray for him
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Because the companions who were immigrants to him
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They left him as immigrants to Medina in the year Khaybar
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The book of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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To the other Negus
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When Al-Najashi died, Asahma, may God be pleased with him
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He was succeeded in Abyssinia by another Negus
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So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote to him
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Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He wrote to Khosrau and to Caesar
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And to the Negus and to every mighty person
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He calls them to God Almighty
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He is not the Negus upon whom the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed
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Al-Hakim narrated in his Mustadrak and Al-Bayhaqi in the evidence of prophecy
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On the authority of Ibn Ishaq, he said:
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This is a letter from the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, to the Negus
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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This is a book from Muhammad, the Messenger of God
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To Negus Al-Asham, the great Abyssinian
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Peace be upon those who follow guidance
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And he believed in God and His Messenger
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He bore witness that there is no god but God alone, without partners
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He did not have a wife or a son
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And that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger
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I invite you to pray to God
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For I am his messenger
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So I accept Islam
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O People of the Book, come to a common word between us and you
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We should not worship anyone but God and not associate anything with Him
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Do not take one another as lords other than God
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If they turn away, then say, “They bear witness that we are Muslims.”
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If you refuse, then you will bear the sin of the Christians from your people
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Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
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Apparently this book
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It is attributed to the Negus who was after the Muslim
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The companion of Jaafar and his companions
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That's when he wrote to the kings of the earth
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He calls them to God Almighty before the conquest
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As the great Roman god Raculus wrote
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And the Caesar of the Levant
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Oh no, Khosrau, king of the Persians
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And no, the owner of Egypt
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Yes, not the Negus
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They all contain this verse
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It is from Surat Al Imran
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It is civil without dispute
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This book refers to the second, not to the first
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And what he said about it
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To Al-Najashi Al-Asham
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Perhaps the correct one is interpolated from the narrator
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According to what he understood
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And God knows best
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Summary of the Prophet’s biography
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The longing of the two worlds for each other
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The longing for you has no limits
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May God bless you as soon as the call is raised
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And you do the rest
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He healed