Part of المختصر في السيرة النبوية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 101 of 147
المختصر في السيرة النبوية | الحلقة (156) | غزوة خيبر
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:03
Muhammad is the Messenger of God
0:13
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
0:17
Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
0:23
May God protect him
0:25
The Battle of Khaybar
0:31
The Battle of Khaybar took place three nights after the Battle of Dhu Qard
0:37
This happened in Muharram of the seventh year of the Hijra
0:41
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih
0:45
On the authority of Salamah bin Al-Akwa’, may God be pleased with him, he said
0:48
By God, we only stayed for three nights
0:52
Until we went to Khaybar with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:58
Al-Hafiz said in Al-Talkhis Al-Habir:
1:01
As for the Battle of Khaybar on the seventh
1:04
He is the famous one who is widely accepted by the people of the Maghazis
1:08
The reason for this invasion
1:13
Khaybar was a center of intrigue and conspiracy against Muslims
1:19
It is inhabited only by Jews
1:22
They were the ones who gathered the parties to eliminate the Muslims in the Battle of the Trench
1:28
They incited the Jews of Banu Qurayda to break the covenant with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the Battle of the Trench.
1:36
They tried to assault the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
1:40
They supported the Quraish with money and weapons in their battles against the Muslims
1:46
It was important to eliminate this malicious thorn
1:51
Which is one of the reasons for losing security, safety and calm
1:55
About the Prophet's city and the entire region
2:00
The divine promise to conquer Khaybar
2:06
God Almighty promised His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Muslims the conquest of Khaybar in His Holy Book
2:14
He gave its sheep to the people of Hudaybiyyah in particular
2:18
And God Almighty said
2:21
God promised you many spoils that you will take
2:26
So hasten this for you
2:28
Mujahid said
2:30
God Almighty said
2:32
So hasten this for you
2:34
Hasten Khaybar to you
2:36
Imam bin Jarir al-Tabari said in the interpretation of this verse:
2:42
After he made the statements about it
2:44
The best opinion to interpret this correctly
2:48
What Mujahid said
2:50
This is what God rewarded them for their journey with the imminent conquest
2:56
The many spoils of Khaybar
2:59
This is because the Muslims have not yet taken any spoils from Hudaybiyyah
3:04
They did not make a conquest closer than their pledge of allegiance to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
3:09
In Al-Hudaybiyyah to it
3:11
From the conquest of Khaybar and its sheep
3:14
And God Almighty said
3:17
The left behind will say
3:19
If you set out to gain spoils, you will take advantage of them
3:24
Let us follow you
3:26
They want to change the word of God
3:32
Say you will not follow us
3:35
So God said before
3:39
They will say, “Rather, you envy us.”
3:42
Rather, they understood only a little
3:47
Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
3:50
God Almighty says, telling us about the Bedouins who left behind the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
3:56
In the Battle of Hudaybiyyah
3:58
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions went to Khaybar to conquer it
4:04
They ask to go out with them to the sheep
4:08
They have missed the time of fighting the enemies, wrestling with them, and being patient with them
4:14
So God commanded His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, not to give them permission to do so
4:20
Punish them for their sin
4:24
God Almighty promised the people of Hudaybiyyah the spoils of Khaybar alone
4:29
No other backward Bedouins join them in it
4:34
Nothing else happens according to law and destiny
4:37
That's why he said
4:39
They want to change the word of God
4:43
Mujahid, Qatadah and Juwaybir said
4:46
It is the promise he made to the people of Hudaybiyyah
4:50
Ibn Jarir chose him
4:52
The departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Khaybar
5:00
He went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on this expedition
5:06
Everyone who witnessed the Battle of Hudaybiyyah with him
5:09
Except for those of them who died, may God be pleased with them all
5:14
Siba’ Ibn Arafat al-Ghafariyya, may God be pleased with him, was used in Medina
5:20
Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, came to Medina as an immigrant
5:24
This was after the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left for Khaybar
5:30
Then Siba’ Ibn Arafta, may God be pleased with him, came during the morning prayer
5:35
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad and Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak with an authentic chain of transmission
5:41
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
5:45
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to Khaybar
5:50
He appointed Siba' Ibn Arafat al-Ghafariyya, may God be pleased with him, as successor
5:54
So we came and witnessed the morning prayer with him
5:58
In the first rak'ah, he recited it sufficiently, Ya Ayn Sad
6:04
And in the second, woe to the extremists
6:08
So I said to myself, woe to my father so-and-so
6:12
He has two standards, he fulfills one and underestimates the other
6:17
So we came to Siba’ ibn Arafat, may God be pleased with him
6:21
So we prepared and went to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
6:26
One day before or one day after opening
6:30
The journey of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Khaybar
6:37
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, marched with his army to Khaybar
6:44
Events occurred on their way to Khaybar
6:48
This includes his prayer, may God bless him and grant him peace, on his animal
6:54
Imam Muslim and Imam Ahmad narrated on the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, who said
7:00
I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, praying on a donkey
7:05
He is heading to Khaybar
7:08
Imam Al-Qurtubi said
7:10
They unanimously agreed that it is not permissible for a healthy person to perform an obligatory prayer except on the ground
7:17
Except especially in extreme fear
7:20
Secondly, the shoe of Amer bin Al-Akwa’, may God be pleased with him
7:25
The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Salama bin Al-Akwa’, may God be pleased with him, who said
7:32
We went out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Khaybar
7:36
We spent the night
7:38
A man from the people said to Amer
7:42
Oh Amer, don't you listen to us from your words?
7:46
That is, your jokes
7:48
Amer was a poet
7:51
So he went down to talk to the people
7:53
He says
7:54
Oh God, if it were not for you, we will be guided
7:57
Do not believe us or pray
8:01
So forgive me, may I sacrifice for you as long as we keep
8:04
And keep your feet steady except for a while
8:07
They threw a knife at us
8:10
If our father shouts at us
8:13
They shouted at us
8:16
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
8:21
Who is this driver?
8:23
They said: Amer bin Al-Akwa'
8:26
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
8:30
May God have mercy on him
8:32
A man from the people said
8:34
It is due, O Prophet of God
8:36
If it weren't for our enjoyment
8:39
Imam Muslim added in his Sahih
8:42
Salamah, may God be pleased with him, said
8:45
And he did not ask for forgiveness, may God bless him and grant him peace
8:47
Man belongs to him
8:49
Unless he was martyred
8:51
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
8:56
If the worlds long for each other for a long time
9:02
The longing for you has no limits
9:10
May God bless you as long as the dew is lifted
9:16
And your move with the rest is lips