Part of Who am I? · Lesson 97 of 296

Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (97)

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0:00 Stop.
0:03 Learn about the Companions, the scholars, and those of high standing.
0:12 A new challenge: Who am I?
0:16 I am one of the Companions from the people of Makkah.
0:23 I was the orator of the Quraysh, their most eloquent speaker, and one of their nobles before Islam.
0:29 I fought in the ranks of the Quraysh at the Battle of Badr.
0:32 I was taken prisoner.
0:34 Then, I ransomed myself.
0:38 When the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, intended
0:41 to perform the 'Umrah in the sixth year of the Hijrah,
0:44 he set out toward Makkah.
0:46 The Quraysh prevented him.
0:48 So he stayed at al-Hudaybiyah,
0:50 exchanging envoys with the Quraysh
0:53 to seek permission for him and the Muslims to perform the 'Umrah and visit the Sacred House.
0:59 The Quraysh then sent me to negotiate with the Prophet, peace be upon him,
1:05 regarding the postponement of the 'Umrah
1:07 and the establishment of a peace treaty between the Quraysh and the Muslims.
1:11 When the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, saw me, he said,
1:16 "Your matter has been made easy."
1:19 When the Muslims advanced to conquer Makkah,
1:22 I feared for my life.
1:25 So my son secured a guarantee of safety for me from the Prophet, peace be upon him.
1:30 I came to him and embraced Islam at his hands.
1:34 Thereafter, I went out with the Muslims to the Battle of Hunayn.
1:38 On that day, the Prophet, peace be upon him, gave me one hundred camels from the spoils of the battle
1:46 to reconcile my heart.
1:48 My Islam became sincere.
1:50 I subsequently became frequent in prayer, fasting, and charity,
1:54 until my complexion grew pale and changed.
1:57 I would weep profusely whenever I heard the Qur'an.
2:01 After the death of the Prophet, peace be upon him,
2:06 the Arabian Peninsula was in turmoil.
2:09 Chaos spread throughout its regions,
2:12 and many apostatized from the religion of Islam.
2:16 Makkah was not exempt from this.
2:19 I had no choice
2:21 but to stand and deliver an eloquent sermon to the people of Makkah,
2:26 the content of which resembled the sermon of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him,
2:31 which he delivered to the Ansar on the day of Saqifah.
2:35 Through it, the Quraysh remained steadfast in Islam.
2:39 With the beginning of the Islamic conquests,
2:44 I went out with all my family to participate in the Islamic conquest of the Levant.
2:50 On the day of Yarmouk, I was
2:52 a commander of one of the Muslim battalions in the battle.
2:56 I remained in the Levant
2:58 until death overtook me during the Plague of 'Amwas
3:02 in the eighteenth year of the Hijrah.
3:05 So, who am I?
3:22 The best of generations in stance and example,
3:27 who followed the Messenger whenever he strove.