Part of Who am I? · Lesson 156 of 296

Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (156)

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0:01 Stop.
0:04 Learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the prominent figures.
0:12 A new challenge: Who am I?
0:16 I am one of the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
0:22 I was the leader of the Emigrants in the land of Abyssinia.
0:26 I am the cousin of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
0:30 And I am the person who most resembles him.
0:33 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said to me:
0:36 "You resemble my physical appearance and my character."
0:39 I performed the two migrations: to Abyssinia,
0:43 and then to Medina in the seventh year of the Hijrah,
0:47 after the conquest of Khaybar.
0:49 When the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, saw me, he said:
0:53 "I do not know which of the two I am more joyful for:
0:57 your arrival or the conquest of Khaybar."
1:02 People nicknamed me 'Abu al-Masakin' (Father of the Poor),
1:05 because of my deep compassion for them.
1:08 They also nicknamed me 'Dhu al-Janahayn' (The Possessor of Two Wings),
1:11 and 'al-Tayyar' (The Flyer).
1:14 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, sent an army to Mu'tah,
1:18 numbering three thousand fighters.
1:22 He appointed three commanders over them in succession.
1:26 I was the second commander among them.
1:29 We encountered the enemy,
1:31 and their number was one hundred thousand Romans,
1:34 and one hundred thousand of their Arab allies joined them.
1:39 It was not long before fighting broke out between us.
1:43 It was only a matter of moments,
1:46 until the first commander among us fell,
1:49 who was Zayd Ibn Harithah, may Allah be pleased with him.
1:52 He fell as a martyr.
1:56 So I took the banner after him,
1:58 and assumed command.
2:00 I fought a fierce battle,
2:03 and this was my first engagement with the Muslims.
2:07 When the fighting intensified,
2:09 I dismounted from my chestnut horse,
2:12 and hamstrung it so the enemy would not benefit from it.
2:17 I was the first man among the Muslims to hamstring a horse in Islam.
2:22 Then I fought the Romans while reciting:
2:26 "How wonderful is Paradise and its approach,
2:29 pleasant and cool is its drink.
2:32 The Romans are Romans, we have brought their torment,
2:36 disbelieving, their lineage is far removed.
2:39 Upon me, when I meet them, is to strike them."
2:43 And while I was in that state,
2:46 a Roman soldier struck my right hand and severed it.
2:51 The banner fell from me,
2:53 so I took it with my left hand.
2:55 He struck my left hand and severed it.
2:59 So I embraced the banner with my upper arms until I was killed.
3:04 Allah replaced my arms for me
3:07 with two wings in Paradise, with which I fly wherever I wish.
3:12 When they wanted to bury me,
3:15 they found over ninety wounds on me,
3:19 between a sword strike,
3:21 a spear thrust,
3:23 and an arrow shot.
3:25 All of them were on the front of my body;
3:28 none of them were on my back.
3:31 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, was deeply moved by my death.
3:37 He went to my house in Medina,
3:40 and took my children, smelling them while his eyes shed tears.
3:44 My wife wept,
3:46 and complained to him about the orphanhood of my children.
3:49 He said to her:
3:51 "Do you fear for them?
3:54 I am their guardian in this world and the Hereafter."
3:58 So, who am I?