Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 127 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (127)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:01
Pause and identify this Companion, scholar, and eminent figure.
0:12
A new challenge: Who am I?
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I am one of the Muhajirun (Emigrant) Companions.
0:21
During the Jahiliyyah, I was an ally to the Banu Asad ibn 'Abd al-'Uzza of Makkah.
0:27
I used to trade in food.
0:30
I owned a number of slaves.
0:33
I was among the archers known for their skill.
0:37
I embraced Islam early on.
0:39
I migrated to Madinah.
0:41
I witnessed the Battle of Badr and all subsequent campaigns with the Prophet, peace be upon him.
0:47
The Prophet, peace be upon him, sent me with a letter to al-Muqawqis, the King of Egypt.
0:53
He did not accept Islam.
0:55
However, he responded graciously.
0:57
He sent back with me gifts for the Prophet, peace be upon him.
1:02
Among them was Maria, the mother of Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet, peace be upon him.
1:09
During the Battle of Uhud,
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I heard someone shouting that Muhammad had been killed.
1:18
The matter terrified me.
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I rushed to his location, gripped by panic.
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It was as if my soul had departed.
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I found him, peace be upon him, wiping the blood from his face.
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I asked, "Who did this to you, O Messenger of Allah?"
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He replied, "'Utbah ibn Abi Waqqas."
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"He threw a stone at me,"
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"shattering my face and wounding my eye."
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I asked, "In which direction did 'Utbah go?"
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He pointed out the direction he had taken.
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I pursued him until I caught up with him.
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I struck him with my sword,
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and severed his head.
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I dismounted, took his head, his spoils, and his horse,
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and brought them to the Prophet, peace be upon him.
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He was pleased by this, prayed for me, and said,
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"May Allah be pleased with you, may Allah be pleased with you."
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He granted me his spoils.
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When the Prophet, peace be upon him, intended
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to set out for the conquest of Makkah,
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I was overcome by fear for my family who were still there.
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So, I secretly sent a letter to the Quraysh
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via a polytheist woman,
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informing them of the Prophet's intention, peace be upon him,
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to march for the conquest of Makkah.
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Allah informed His Prophet of this.
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The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, summoned
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'Ali, al-Zubayr, and al-Miqdad,
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and said to them,
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"Go until you catch a woman"
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"at the garden of Khakh,"
3:00
"who carries a letter to the Quraysh."
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"Bring it to me."
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They set out until they caught her where the Prophet, peace be upon him, had told them.
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They demanded the letter from her.
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She denied having it.
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'Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, said to her,
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"By Allah, the Messenger of Allah has not lied."
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"Either you produce the letter,"
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"or we will remove your garments."
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When she saw their resolve,
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she said to them,
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"Turn away."
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She undid her braids,
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and took it out from her hair.
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They brought the letter to the Prophet, peace be upon him.
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The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, summoned me
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and said,
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"What prompted you to do this?"
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I said,
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"O Messenger of Allah,"
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"do not be hasty with me."
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"By Allah, I did not do this"
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"out of disbelief or apostasy,"
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"nor out of contentment with disbelief after Islam."
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"But I have children and some relatives in Makkah,"
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"and I was a stranger among you, O people of Quraysh,"
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"so I wanted to do them a favor"
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"by which they might protect my children and relatives."
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, said to his Companions,
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"He has spoken the truth."
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"Do not say anything but good."
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'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said,
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"Permit me, O Messenger of Allah, to kill him."
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, said,
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"No."
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"He witnessed Badr."
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"And you do not know,"
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"perhaps Allah has looked upon those who witnessed Badr"
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"and said,"
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"'Do what you wish,'"
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"'for I have forgiven you.'"
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And Allah revealed verses regarding my situation in Surah al-Mumtahanah.
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So, who am I?