Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 244 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (244)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Pause.
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Get to know the Companions, the scholars, and the prominent figures.
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A new challenge: Who am I?
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I am one of the Muhajirun (Emigrant) Companions.
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I am a Hashimi Qurayshi.
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I was known for my eloquence and the sharpness of my retorts.
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No one could stand against me in debate.
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Furthermore, I was a scholar of genealogy.
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I was the most knowledgeable of the Quraysh regarding their lineages and historical days.
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I was one of four people to whom the people would turn to arbitrate their disputes regarding lineage.
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I am the cousin of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, the son of Abu Talib.
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, said to me:
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"O Abu Yazid,
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I love you with two loves:
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A love for your kinship to me,
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And a love for the love Abu Talib had for you."
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Indeed, my father, Abu Talib, loved me very much.
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He would not equate any of his other children with me,
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Let alone anyone else.
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Evidence of this is
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That when the Quraysh faced poverty,
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The Prophet, peace be upon him,
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And my uncle al-'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, came to my father,
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This was before the Prophetic mission,
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And asked him to take charge of some of his children to lighten his burden.
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My father agreed on the condition that they leave me with him,
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And they could take whichever of his other children they wished, besides me.
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So my uncle al-'Abbas took my brother Ja'far, may Allah be pleased with him,
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And the Prophet, peace be upon him, took my brother 'Ali, may Allah be pleased with him.
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I was one of those who inherited from their Muslim relatives who migrated to Medina.
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For I inherited the house of the Prophet, peace be upon him, in Mecca,
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And the houses of the Banu Hashim.
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I was among those from the Banu Hashim responsible for providing water to the pilgrims.
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I was one of the three who organized the registers of stipends (diwan)
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For the Caliph of the Muslims, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him.
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I organized the people in them according to their tribes and lineages.
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I witnessed the Battle of Badr with the polytheists,
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And some of the Muslims took me captive.
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They tied me and my uncle al-'Abbas together with a single rope,
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So we were called "the two bound together."
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I had no wealth to ransom myself,
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So my uncle al-'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, ransomed me.
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Then Allah the Exalted revealed regarding us His saying:
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"O Prophet,
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Say to whoever is in your hands of the captives,
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“O Prophet! Say unto those captives who are in your hands: If Allah knoweth any good in your hearts He will give you better than that which hath been taken from you, and will forgive you. Lo! Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.” (8:70)
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If Allah knows [any] good in your hearts, He will give you [something] better than what was taken from you."
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“O Prophet! Say unto those captives who are in your hands: If Allah knoweth any good in your hearts He will give you better than that which hath been taken from you, and will forgive you. Lo! Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.” (8:70)
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If He knows any good in your hearts, He will give you better.
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[The text is incomplete here].
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I am the eldest of my brothers.
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I am ten years older than Ja'far,
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And twenty years older than 'Ali.
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Yet, I was the last of them to embrace Islam,
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And the last of them to die.
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I embraced Islam after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah,
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And I migrated to Medina in the first year of the eighth year after the Hijrah.
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I participated in the Battle of Mu'tah,
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And I was among those who stood firm with the Prophet, peace be upon him, at the Battle of Hunayn.
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My death overtook me at the end of the reign of Mu'awiyah, may Allah be pleased with him.
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So, who am I?
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The next episode will be released, if Allah wills.