Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 191 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (191)
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:01
Pause.
0:03
Get to know the Companions, the scholars, and the prominent figures.
0:12
A new challenge: Who am I?
0:16
I am one of the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
0:22
I am an Ansari from the Aws tribe.
0:24
I embraced Islam before Sa'd ibn Mu'adh, may Allah be pleased with him, the leader of the Aws, did.
0:30
I was honored with the title of "Guard of the Prophet," peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
0:35
For I used to stand guard over him,
0:37
And carry out the tasks he entrusted to me.
0:40
Among these was the assassination of Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf,
0:44
The Jewish poet,
0:46
Who used to harm the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
0:50
And lampoon the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them,
0:53
And compose lewd verses about the Muslim women,
0:56
And incite the disbelievers against them.
0:59
When the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, arrived in Medina,
1:04
He drew up treaties and covenants between himself and its inhabitants, both Jews and polytheists.
1:10
Yet some of these fools
1:13
Did not respond to this noble treatment,
1:16
And instead showed hostility toward the people of faith.
1:19
Among them was Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf the Jew,
1:22
For he persisted in his transgression,
1:25
Unrestrained by any sense of morality or covenant.
1:29
That hostility increased
1:32
When he saw the polytheist captives at Badr bound in chains.
1:37
He began to openly display his enmity toward the Muslims,
1:40
And mourned the polytheist dead of Badr.
1:43
Then he went to Mecca to console the polytheists with his poetry,
1:48
And urged them to fight the Muslims.
1:51
Then he returned to Medina.
1:54
When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, learned of his return,
1:58
He said, "Who will deal with Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf for me?
2:01
For he has harmed me."
2:04
I said, "I will, O Messenger of Allah.
2:07
I will kill him."
2:09
He said, "Then do so."
2:11
Then I was overcome with anxiety,
2:13
And I spent days without eating.
2:16
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, called for me,
2:20
And said to me,
2:22
"Why have you abandoned food and drink?"
2:24
I said, "O Messenger of Allah,
2:27
I made a promise to you,
2:29
And I do not know if I will be able to fulfill it or not."
2:32
He, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,
2:35
"Do your best and whatever you are capable of."
2:38
He consulted Sa'd ibn Mu'adh regarding the matter,
2:41
And I consulted him as well.
2:43
Then I gathered with a group from the Aws,
2:46
Among them 'Abbad ibn Bishr
2:48
And Abu Na'ilah.
2:50
We agreed on a plan to get to the Jew, Ka'b.
2:55
Then we came to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
2:58
And said, "O Messenger of Allah,
3:01
We will kill him,
3:03
So permit us to speak ill of the Muslims and their Prophet,
3:07
For we have no other way to reach him."
3:10
He, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,
3:13
"Say what you must, there is no blame on you."
3:15
So Abu Na'ilah went out to him.
3:18
Abu Na'ilah and I were foster brothers to Ka'b.
3:22
When Ka'b saw him, he was suspicious of his state.
3:27
Abu Na'ilah said to him,
3:29
"We have a need for you."
3:32
Ka'b asked, "And what is it?"
3:35
Abu Na'ilah said,
3:37
"The arrival of this man among us has been a calamity,
3:41
The Arabs have fought us,
3:43
They have united against us like a single bow,
3:45
And the paths have been cut off from us,
3:48
Until lives have been exhausted and our families are lost.
3:51
We have been reduced to seeking charity,
3:53
And we find nothing to eat."
3:55
Ka'b said,
3:57
"By Allah, I told you this would happen before."
4:01
Abu Na'ilah said,
4:03
"I have men with me who share my opinion,
4:07
And I wanted to bring them to you
4:10
So that we might buy food or dates from you,
4:13
And you would show us kindness in that,
4:16
And we will leave you collateral that you can trust."
4:20
Ka'b said,
4:22
"By Allah, I would not have liked, O Abu Na'ilah,
4:25
To see you in such need,
4:28
Even though you are among the dearest of people to me.
4:31
You are my brother, we shared the same breast."
4:34
Abu Na'ilah said,
4:36
"Keep what I told you about Muhammad a secret."
4:40
Ka'b said,
4:42
"I will not mention a word of it."
4:44
Then Ka'b said,
4:46
"O Abu Na'ilah,
4:48
Tell me the truth:
4:50
What is it you want regarding the affair of Muhammad?"
4:53
He said,
4:54
"To abandon him and turn away from him,
4:57
And to overcome him if we can."
5:00
He said,
5:01
"You have pleased me, O Abu Na'ilah.
5:04
So what will you give me as collateral for the food?
5:07
Your sons and your women?"
5:10
Abu Na'ilah said,
5:12
"You want to disgrace us and expose our affair?
5:16
No,
5:17
But we will leave you as collateral whatever weapons you are satisfied with."
5:21
Ka'b agreed.
5:24
We intended by the weapons collateral
5:26
That he would not suspect our intentions when we returned to him carrying weapons.
5:31
Abu Na'ilah left him,
5:34
And we had agreed to come to him all together in the evening.
5:39
We came to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
5:42
And informed him of our plan.
5:44
He said to us,
5:46
"Proceed with the blessing of Allah."
5:49
Then we prayed the 'Isha prayer with him,
5:52
And he walked with us as far as the Baqi'.
5:55
We came to Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf as promised.
5:58
Abu Na'ilah called out to him.
6:00
Ka'b was a newlywed.
6:04
His bride said,
6:06
"Where are you going?
6:07
It is as if I hear a voice dripping with blood."
6:11
He said,
6:12
"It is only my brother, Abu Na'ilah,
6:15
And I have an appointment with him."
6:18
Then he came down and met us.
6:20
We spoke for a little while,
6:22
Then we walked along,
6:24
Until an opportunity presented itself.
6:27
We struck him with our swords.
6:29
Then I finished him off with a dagger I had with me.
6:33
I placed it in his belly,
6:35
And pressed down until it reached his flank.
6:39
The enemy of Allah fell dead.
6:43
He had let out a cry that terrified the Jews,
6:47
So they lit fires in their fortresses.
6:50
We hurried away from among them,
6:53
Until we reached the Baqi'.
6:55
We shouted "Allahu Akbar."
6:57
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, heard our takbir,
7:02
And knew that we had killed him.
7:05
When we reached him,
7:07
He said, "May these faces be successful."
7:10
We said,
7:11
"And yours, O Messenger of Allah."
7:14
So who am I?
7:17
Share your answers in the comments below the video.
7:25
We will pin the correct answer in the comments
7:29
When the next episode is released, if Allah wills.