Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 124 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (124)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Pause and reflect on the Companions, the scholars, and the prominent figures.
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A new challenge: Who am I?
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I am a Companion of the Prophet, peace be upon him, and his brother-in-law.
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I was one of the scribes of the Revelation and among the most astute of the Arabs.
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I am the King of Islam, the Commander of the Faithful, and the maternal uncle of the Muslims.
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My conversion to Islam was delayed because of my father.
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For my father was the leader of the Quraysh in both the Age of Ignorance and in Islam.
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I was born in Makkah five years before the Prophetic mission.
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In my youth, I learned reading, writing, and arithmetic.
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I was of noble lineage and descent, fair-skinned, tall, and handsome.
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A physiognomist among the Arabs saw me when I was a young boy.
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He said, "I truly believe this boy will lead his people."
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My mother replied, "May he be bereaved of his mother if he is only to lead his own people!"
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"My son shall surely lead all the Arabs."
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I am the founder of the Umayyad State in the Levant and its first caliph.
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When the year of al-Hudaybiyyah came and the Quraysh barred the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, from the Sacred House,
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and they wrote a peace treaty between them, Islam took root in my heart.
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I mentioned this to my mother, and she said, "Beware of opposing your father."
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So I kept it hidden within myself.
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By Allah, the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, departed from al-Hudaybiyyah,
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and I was a believer in him, though I only openly declared my Islam on the day of the Conquest.
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, welcomed me,
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appointed me as a scribe of the Revelation, and gave me a share of the spoils of Hunayn.
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He prayed for me, saying:
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"O Allah, make him a guide who is rightly guided, and guide others through him."
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And through him, many were guided.
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I was skilled in governance and administration, forbearing, and wise.
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I was generous and open-handed with wealth.
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I served as the governor of the Levant for twenty years under the authority of 'Umar and 'Uthman, may Allah be pleased with them.
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And I held the Caliphate for twenty years after the Commander of the Faithful, 'Ali, may Allah be pleased with him.
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I won the hearts of my enemies before those of my own companions.
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I would exercise forbearance when forbearance was called for, and firmness when firmness was required.
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Yet, forbearance was my dominant trait.
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I used to say:
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"If there were a hair connecting me to the people, it would never break."
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"If they pulled it, I would slacken it,"
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"and if they slackened it, I would pull it."
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It is upon this that the consensus of the scholars of the Ummah has been reached,
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from the Companions, the Tabi'un, and those who followed them,
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in praising me, affirming my worthiness for the Caliphate,
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and acknowledging the excellence of my governance and my justice,
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which established my place in the hearts of the people
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and led them to be unanimous in their love for me.
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, said:
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"The best of your leaders are those whom you love and who love you,"
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"and for whom you pray, and who pray for you."
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"And the worst of your leaders are those whom you hate and who hate you,"
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"and whom you curse, and who curse you."
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So, who am I?
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Share your answers with us in the comments below the video.
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We will pin the correct answer in the comments
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when the next episode is released, in sha' Allah.