Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 239 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (239)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Pause and reflect on the Companions, the scholars, and the prominent figures of our history.
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A new challenge: Who am I?
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I am one of the senior Companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him.
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I embraced Islam early on in Makkah.
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Then, I migrated to Abyssinia during the second migration.
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Later, I joined the Prophet, peace be upon him, in Madinah.
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I fought alongside him in his military campaigns.
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I was proficient in reading and writing.
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I was one of the scribes of the revelation.
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, entrusted me with a task.
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He sent me to bring his wife, Umm Habibah, may Allah be pleased with her, from the land of Abyssinia.
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Towards the end of his life, he sent me with a message to the King of Egypt.
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, passed away while I was in Egypt.
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I loved the Prophet, peace be upon him, dearly.
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I prioritized him over my own self.
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One day, Al-Shifa' bint 'Abdullah entered our home.
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She was my mother-in-law.
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The time for prayer had arrived.
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She found me at home.
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She began to reproach me, saying:
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"The prayer time has come, and you are still here?"
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I said, "O aunt, do not blame me."
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"I only had two garments."
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"I would wrap myself in one and wear the other."
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"The Prophet, peace be upon him, borrowed one of them from me to go out for prayer."
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"So I gave him my outer garment."
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"And I remained here."
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I attended the military campaigns of the Prophet, peace be upon him.
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Then, I participated in the wars against the apostates.
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I conquered various lands during the caliphates of Abu Bakr and 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both.
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When Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, intended to invade the Roman territories,
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I went to him and asked him about it.
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Abu Bakr said:
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"Yes, I have been contemplating that."
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"I have not disclosed it to anyone."
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"How did you know about it?"
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"You must have asked me about it for a reason."
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I said, "Indeed, O Caliph of the Messenger of Allah."
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I then recounted to him a vision I had seen in my sleep.
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Its interpretation was the glad tidings of the conquest of the Levant (al-Sham).
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In addition to the news of Abu Bakr's, may Allah be pleased with him, passing,
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as his time was drawing near.
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I then asked him to let me participate in the invasion of the Roman territories.
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He granted me permission.
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He appointed me as one of the commanders of the armies in the conquest of the Levant.
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I conquered all of Jordan by force, except for Tiberias.
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Its people made a peace treaty with me.
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This was done under the instruction of Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah, may Allah be pleased with him.
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Then, when 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, assumed the caliphate,
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he removed me from the leadership of the army.
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I said to him, "O Commander of the Faithful, have I become incapable or have I betrayed the trust?"
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He replied, "You have neither become incapable nor have you betrayed the trust."
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I asked, "Then why did you remove me?"
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He said, "I felt hesitant to appoint you while I found someone more capable than you."
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I said, "Then clear my name before the people, O Commander of the Faithful."
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He said, "Yes, I will do so."
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'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, stood up.
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He cleared my name before the people.
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And he appointed me over regions in the Levant.
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'Amr ibn al-'As, may Allah be pleased with him, delivered a sermon.
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When the plague spread in the Levant,
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he said, "This plague is a scourge."
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"So disperse into these mountain passes and these valleys."
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When that reached me,
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I said, "Rather, it is the mercy of your Lord."
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"And the supplication of your Prophet."
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"And the death of the righteous before you."
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"So gather together and do not disperse from it."
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This reached 'Amr ibn al-'As, may Allah be pleased with him.
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He said, "He has spoken the truth."
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Then, my death came during the Plague of 'Amwas.
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Where I and Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah, may Allah be pleased with him, were afflicted with the plague on the same day.
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And we departed this life on the same day.
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So, who am I?
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Share your answers in the comments below the video.
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We will pin the correct answer in the comments.
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When the next episode is released, if Allah wills.