Part of Who am I? · Lesson 107 of 296

Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (107)

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Transcript

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0:01 Pause and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the prominent figures.
0:12 A new "Who Am I?" challenge.
0:16 I am one of the younger Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
0:23 I was a young servant boy belonging to Nafi' ibn Abd al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with him).
0:27 He set me free, so I became one of his freedmen.
0:31 I came to love the Qur'an and knowledge, and I became renowned through both.
0:35 When 'Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) assumed the Caliphate,
0:39 he appointed Nafi' ibn Abd al-Harith as governor over Makkah.
0:43 Nafi' later traveled to 'Usfan,
0:46 leaving me as his deputy over Makkah.
0:48 The Commander of the Faithful, 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), met him in 'Usfan
0:53 and asked him, "Whom have you left in charge of the people of the valley"—meaning Makkah?
0:59 He replied, "I left one of our freedmen in charge of them."
1:04 'Umar said, "You left a freedman in charge of them?!"
1:09 He answered, "Indeed, he is a reciter of the Book of Allah Almighty and well-versed in the laws of inheritance."
1:17 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) then said,
1:20 "Truly, your Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
1:24 'Indeed, Allah raises by this Book some peoples
1:28 and abases others by it.'"
1:31 And 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said of me,
1:34 "This freedman is among those whom Allah has raised by the Qur'an."
1:39 Later, I moved to Kufa,
1:42 where I taught the people the Qur'an and knowledge.
1:46 I used to advise young men to marry without delay,
1:50 saying to them:
1:52 "The likeness of a righteous woman to a man
1:55 is like a crown studded with gold upon the head of a king."
2:00 Later, 'Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) appointed me
2:05 over Khorasan,
2:07 so I relocated there,
2:09 and I remained there until my death.
2:12 So, who am I?