Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 255 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (255)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Pause and reflect upon the Companions, the scholars, and the luminaries.
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A new challenge: who am I?
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I am one of the senior Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
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I am from the Ansar, from the tribe of Banu al-Najjar.
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I witnessed the Second Pledge of al-'Aqabah and all the military expeditions with the Prophet, peace be upon him.
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I was known as the "Master of the Villages."
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I devoted myself to the Holy Qur'an from the moment I embraced Islam.
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I memorized it in my heart during the lifetime of the Prophet, peace be upon him.
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I recited it to him in its entirety.
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And I learned a great deal of knowledge from him.
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, described me as the best reciter of this Ummah.
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He instructed the people to take the Qur'an from me.
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I was the teacher of the delegations during the time of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him.
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I was also the first scribe of the revelation.
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The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, once asked me, saying:
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"Do you know which verse in the Book of Allah you possess is the greatest?"
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I replied, "Allah, there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence."
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He struck my chest with his hand and said, "May knowledge bring you joy, O Abu al-Mundhir."
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One day, while we were in the mosque, the Prophet, peace be upon him, said to me:
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"I wish to teach you a Surah, the like of which has not been revealed in the Torah, nor in the Gospel,
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nor in the Psalms, nor in the Criterion (the Qur'an)."
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I said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah."
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He said, "I truly hope you do not leave through this door until you have learned it."
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Then the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, took my hand and began speaking to me.
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I began to slow my pace, fearing he would reach the door before he finished the hadith.
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When I drew near, I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is the Surah you promised me?"
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He said, "What do you recite in prayer?" So I recited to him the Mother of the Qur'an (Al-Fatihah).
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He then said, "By Him in whose hand is my soul, nothing like it has been revealed in the Torah, nor in the Gospel,
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nor in the Psalms, nor in the Criterion."
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"It is the seven oft-repeated verses and the Great Qur'an that I have been given."
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, also said to me:
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"Allah has commanded me to recite the Qur'an to you."
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I said, "Oh, has Allah mentioned me by name to you?"
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He said, "Yes."
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I said, "And I was mentioned before the Lord of the Worlds?"
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He said, "Yes."
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My eyes welled up with tears of joy.
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One day I said to the Prophet, peace be upon him:
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"O Messenger of Allah,
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I invoke blessings upon you frequently.
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How much of my supplication should I dedicate to you?"
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He said, "Whatever you wish."
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I said, "A quarter?"
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He said, "Whatever you wish,
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but if you increase it, it is better for you."
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I said, "Half?"
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He said, "Whatever you wish,
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but if you increase it, it is better for you."
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I said, "Two-thirds?"
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He said, "Whatever you wish,
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but if you increase it, it is better for you."
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I said, "I shall dedicate all of my supplications to you."
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He said, "Then your concerns will be taken care of,
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and your sins will be forgiven."
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After the passing of the Prophet, peace be upon him,
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I withdrew from the people.
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I devoted myself to worship and the recitation of the Qur'an.
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But when I saw the people's need for me,
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I left my seclusion and sat with them to teach them the Qur'an.
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I was the first to lead the people in the Tarawih prayer
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during the era of 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him.
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I participated in the compilation of the Qur'an during the era of 'Uthman, may Allah be pleased with him.
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I used to complete the recitation of the entire Qur'an every eight days.
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A man asked me one day, saying:
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I replied to him, "Take the Book of Allah as your leader,
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and be content with it as a judge and an arbiter.
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For it is what your Messenger left behind for you,
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an intercessor whose word is heeded, and a witness who cannot be accused.
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In it is your history and the history of those before you,
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and the judgment for what is between you,
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and the news of you and the news of what is to come after you."
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I lived my life with the Qur'an,
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as a student and as a teacher.
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The people knew my status among them.
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When death approached me,
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the streets of Medina were crowded with people.
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A man from the desert came,
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and he saw the people of Medina surging through their streets.
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He asked, "What is the matter with these people?"
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It was said to him, "Are you not from this city?"
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He said, "No." Then it was said to him,
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"The master of the Muslims has died today."
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So, who am I?