Part of Who am I?
· Lesson 116 of 296
Learn about the companions, scholars, and notables | Who am I? | Episode No. (116)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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Pause and get to know the Companions, scholars, and prominent figures!
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A new challenge: Who am I?
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I am one of the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
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a native of Mecca, and the son of one of its chief leaders.
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Both my brother 'Abdullah and I embraced Islam,
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but we kept our faith secret.
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When my father found out about our Islam,
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he imprisoned us, bound us in chains, and tortured us,
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preventing us from emigrating with the Muslims to Medina.
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So my brother feigned before them that he had renounced Islam
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and returned to their religion, so they released him.
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Then my brother 'Abdullah marched out with the polytheists when the call to arms came for Badr,
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traveling alongside my father and under his financial care,
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with my father harboring no doubt that he had reverted to his pagan ways.
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But when the Muslims and polytheists clashed at Badr,
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and the two hosts caught sight of each other,
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my brother 'Abdullah defected to the Muslim ranks,
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coming before the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
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before the battle began,
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and thus fought at Badr as a Muslim.
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That enraged my father with a tremendous fury.
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As for me, I remained in captivity
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until the Muslims arrived to perform the Umrah in the sixth year after the Hijrah.
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The Quraysh opposed them and barred them from entering the Sanctuary,
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so they encamped at al-Hudaybiyyah.
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Emissaries came and went between the two parties
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until they agreed upon terms of peace.
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The Quraysh sent my father to ratify the treaty with the Prophet, peace be upon him.
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And while they were writing out the terms of the treaty,
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I suddenly emerged, fleeing toward the Muslims, hobbling in my chains,
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until I collapsed before them.
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When my father saw me, he said:
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"This is the very first matter upon which I demand you uphold the terms, O Muhammad!
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Hand him back to me!"
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The Prophet, peace be upon him, replied:
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"Release him to me as a gift."
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But he adamantly refused.
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So the Prophet, peace be upon him, handed me back.
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At that, I cried out at the top of my voice:
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"O assembly of Muslims!
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Am I to be returned to the polytheists so that they may persecute me away from my religion?!"
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Thereupon the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said to me:
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"Be patient and seek your reward with Allah,
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for Allah will surely make for you and the oppressed ones with you a relief and a way out.
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Indeed, we have made a treaty of peace with these people,
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and we will never break our word."
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Then my father stepped toward me
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and began striking my face with a thorny branch.
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'Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, was deeply aggrieved by this,
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so he drew near to me and began walking by my side, saying:
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"Be patient,
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for they are only polytheists,
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and the blood of any of them is merely like the blood of a dog."
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He kept bringing his sword closer to my hand,
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hoping that I would take it and strike down my father with it,
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but I did not do so.
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Later on, I escaped a second time from my captivity and fetters,
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and joined Abu Basir, may Allah be pleased with him, and his band along the seashore.
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Together, we formed a company of Muslims,
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never letting a caravan belonging to the Quraysh pass by without seizing it,
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until the Quraysh became desperate because of us.
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So they sent word to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
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pleading with him to summon us to join him,
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and he did so.
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Because of all these circumstances,
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I was unable to participate alongside the Prophet, peace be upon him,
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in any of his military expeditions prior to the Conquest of Mecca.
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So, who am I?
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Share your answers with us in the comments below the video,
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and we will pin the correct answer in the comments section
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upon the release of the next episode,
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if Allah wills.