Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete)
· Lesson 26 of 308
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (34-1) | Surah Sheba | Verses from (1) to (9)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surah Seven
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Praise be to God, to whom belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on earth
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To Him belongs praise in the afterlife
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He is the Wise, the All-Aware
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Complete thanks and complete praise to the Deity
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He is the owner of all that is in the seven heavens and all that is on the earth
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He will be fully thanked in the afterlife
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Like the one he has in the immediate world
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He is wise in managing His creation
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An expert on them and what works for them
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He knows what enters the earth and what comes out of it and what descends from the sky and what ascends into it
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He is the Most Merciful, the Forgiving
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He knows what enters the earth and what disappears from it
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And what comes out of the earth
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And what descends from the sky and what ascends therein
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He is the Most Merciful to the people of His repentant servants, not to punish them after their repentance
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The Forgiver of their sins if they repent of them
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O Muhammad, those who denied God’s ability to recreate Him after their annihilation ask you to hasten the coming of the Hour
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Mocking and denying your information
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Tell them an oath by it so that the Hour of Judgment will come
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A sign that escapes the sight of creation
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Nevertheless, tell them an oath by it so that the Hour of Judgment will come
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A sign that escapes the sight of creation
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Not an atom's weight escapes Him in the heavens or on the earth
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Neither one smaller than the size of an atom or one larger than that will be punished for it
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Except that it is recorded in a book that makes it clear to the one who looks at it that God Almighty has established it, counted it, and taught it
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That He may reward those who believe and do righteous deeds
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Those have forgiveness and generous provision
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Prove this in the clear book
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So that those who believe in God and His Messenger and do what God and His Messenger have commanded them to do will be rewarded
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For those who believed and did righteous deeds
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Forgiveness from their Lord for their sins
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And a happy life on the Day of Resurrection in Paradise
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And those who strive in Our signs with impotence - those will have a torment
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Those will have a painful punishment
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Prove it in the book
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So that those who worked to invalidate our evidence and arguments will be rewarded as collaborators
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They think that they are ahead of us by themselves, so we cannot defeat them
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These people will suffer a severe and painful torment
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Those who have been given knowledge see that what has been sent down to you from your Lord is the truth
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He guides you to the path of the Mighty, the Praiseworthy
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And let those who have been given knowledge of the Book of God see
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Which is the Torah
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The Book that was revealed to you, O Muhammad, from your Lord is the truth
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It guides those who follow it and do what is in it to the path of God
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Al-Aziz in his revenge on his enemies
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Praiseworthy in His creation
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His help is with them and his blessing is with them
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And those who disbelieved said, “Shall we guide you to a man who will inform you when you are torn apart?”
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He tells you that when you are torn apart by everything that is torn, you will be in a new creation
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Those who disbelieved in God and His Messenger said:
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Shall we direct you, O people, to a man who will tell you that after you have been dispersed on earth, your fate will be as remains?
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We will return to your form before death, a new creation
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Have you invented a lie against God or is there a paradise in him?
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Those who do not believe in the afterlife are filled with torment and distant misguidance
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Do you think that this which brings us back to God is a lie?
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Or is he crazy and speaks meaningless things?
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What is the matter, as these polytheists said, regarding Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace?
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They thought that he had fabricated a lie against God or that he was in heaven
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But those who do not believe in the afterlife will be subjected to God’s punishment in the afterlife
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And in going far from the right path
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For this reason, they say what they say
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Have they not seen what is before them and what is behind them of the heaven and the earth?
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If He so desires, We will cause the earth to swallow them up or cause pieces of heaven to fall on them
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Indeed, in that is a sign for every repentant servant
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Have not these people who deny the Day of Resurrection looked at what is before them and what is behind them of the heavens and the earth?
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They know that they are where they are
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My earth and sky surround them, from before them and behind them
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So they will be deterred from disbelieving Our verses
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Beware lest we command the earth to swallow them up
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Or the sky, and it will definitely fall on them
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It is in surrounding the heaven and earth with the servants of God
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To indicate that every servant turns to his Lord in repentance