Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 55 of 118
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (9-3) | سورة التوبة | الآيات من (34) إلى (45)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surat Al-Tawbah
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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O you who believe!
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Many rabbis and monks
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Many rabbis and monks
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To devour people's money unjustly
0:48
And they turn away from the path of God
0:54
And those who hoard gold and silver
0:57
They do not spend it for the sake of God
1:03
They do not spend it for the sake of God
1:07
So give them good tidings of a painful punishment
1:13
O you who have believed God and His Messenger
1:16
Many scholars and readers are from the children of Israel
1:21
They take bribes in their rulings
1:24
They prevent those who want to enter Islam by forbidding it
1:29
And those who collect gold and silver together
1:33
They do not spend it for the sake of God
1:37
He preached to many rabbis and monks
1:40
Those who unjustly steal people's money
1:44
And those who hoard gold and silver
1:47
With painful torment for them on the Day of Resurrection
1:52
The day she will be burned in the fire of hell
1:56
They smashed their foreheads with it
2:02
And their south and back
2:05
This is what you have treasured for yourselves
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So taste what you hoarded
2:16
The day the fire enters and it burns gold and silver
2:20
So God will burn Kanziha’s foreheads, sides, and backs
2:25
And they are told
2:26
This is what you have hoarded in this world, O disbelievers
2:30
So taste the punishment of God for what you withheld
2:34
Of your money, God’s rights
2:36
And you treasure it abundantly and ostentatiously
2:39
The number of months with God is 12 months
2:48
In the Book of God on the day He created the heavens and the earth
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Of which there are four campuses
2:58
That is a valuable religion
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Do not wrong yourselves therein
3:07
And they fought all the polytheists
3:12
They also fight you all
3:18
And they knew that God is with the righteous
3:26
The number of months in the year is 12 months in the Book of God
3:31
In which everything that exists according to His decree was written
3:35
Who decreed the day of creation of the heavens and the earth
3:39
Of these 12 months, four months are sacred
3:43
The pre-Islamic era glorified them and prohibited fighting among them
3:48
They are Rajab, Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah, and Muharram
3:54
This what I told you is the straight religion
3:58
Do not disobey God in it
4:01
And fight the polytheists of God, O believers, all together, without any difference
4:07
And the polytheists will fight you all
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Know, O believers in God
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If you fight all the polytheists and fear God
4:18
May God be with you against your enemy
4:23
Forgetting increases disbelief
4:32
He misleads those who disbelieve because of it. They permit it one year and prohibit it another year
4:39
To collude with what God has forbidden
4:45
So they make lawful what God has forbidden
4:48
Their evil deeds are pleasing to them
4:54
And God does not guide the disbelieving people
5:01
The delay that people who polytheize God delay is from the four months of the Sacred Mosque
5:07
And they make what is forbidden lawful
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What is permissible is forbidden
5:13
An increase in their disbelief and denial of God’s rulings and signs
5:18
God misleads the people who invented and created him
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They make permissible what they delayed prohibiting from the four sacred months for a year
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They forbid it in general
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To agree with their analysis of the months they have analyzed
5:34
And they forbid what they forbade
5:37
Several things that God has forbidden, so they make lawful what God has forbidden
5:42
Good for them is their bad and ugly deeds
5:46
God does not favor the good and beautiful deeds
5:50
And there is no satisfaction with God
5:52
People who deny his monotheism
5:55
But he fails them from guidance
6:00
O you who have believed, what is the matter with you when you are told to go forth?
6:11
For the sake of God, you are heavy to the ground
6:16
Are you more satisfied with the life of this world than the afterlife?
6:22
The enjoyment of this worldly life in the hereafter is but little
6:53
Instead of the bliss of the afterlife
6:56
What do those who enjoy this world enjoy?
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From her life and pleasure in the bliss of the afterlife, only a little
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So, O believers, seek the bliss of the Hereafter
7:10
Unless you disperse, He will punish you with a painful punishment
7:16
He will replace you with other people
7:23
And do not harm him at all
7:26
God is capable of everything
7:54
Because he is rich and you are poor
7:58
By God, I will destroy you and replace you with other people
8:02
He has power over all things He wants
8:06
Unless you help him, God has already helped him when those who disbelieved expelled him
8:22
The second of the two when they were in the cave
8:28
When he says to his friend, “Do not be sad.”
8:37
God is with us
8:40
So God sent down His tranquility upon him
8:45
He supported him with soldiers that you did not see
8:53
And He made the word of those who disbelieve the lowest
8:58
The word of God is supreme
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God is Mighty, Wise
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O believers, do you not disperse with my Messenger and support him?
9:12
God is his supporter and helper against his enemy
9:15
He also helped him when those who disbelieved expelled him from his homeland and home, and he was one of the two
9:22
They are the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
9:26
And Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him
9:28
While they were in the cave
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It is the great excavation in the mountain
9:33
When the Messenger of God said to his companion Abu Bakr:
9:37
Don't be sad
9:39
God is with us and God is our supporter
9:42
So God sent down His tranquility and tranquility upon His Messenger
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And it was said about Abu Bakr
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And his powers are with his angelic hosts, which you have not seen
9:54
And he made the word polytheism the lowest
9:57
Because she was oppressed and humiliated
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The religion of God and the saying there is no god but God
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It is superior to polytheism and its people
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God is mighty in taking revenge on the people of disbelief
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Wise in His management of His creation and His direction of them according to His will
10:17
Go forth, whether light or heavy, and strive
10:24
And strive with your money and your lives for the sake of God
10:31
That is better for you, if you knew
10:41
God commanded the believers to mobilize to fight against His enemies, whether light or heavy, in His cause
10:48
Anyone who finds it easy to flee is included in the Qafaf
10:52
For the strength of his body, the health of his body, and his youth
10:56
Whoever is happy with money and free time from work
11:01
And able to carry the back and passengers
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The weak, sick and sick are included in the category of heaviness
11:09
He works on a farm and makes a living
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And whoever has no back or stirrups
11:16
The old, the elderly, and the dependents
11:19
O believers, fight the disbelievers with your wealth
11:23
So spend it on fighting them for the religion of God that He has legislated for you
11:28
And yourselves, so fight them with your own hands
11:32
This that I command you is better for you than to be chained to the ground
11:38
If you are among the people of knowledge of the truth of what we have explained to you
11:42
The virtue of jihad for the sake of God over abstaining from it
11:47
If it was a recent encounter and an intended travel
11:53
They don't follow you, but the apartment is far away from them
12:01
They will swear to God that if we were able, we would go out with you
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They destroy themselves, and God knows that they are liars
12:19
If what you invite those who lag behind you to do is to come to your goal
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There is ready spoils and an easy place nearby, so that we may flee with you
12:30
But you mobilized them to a far place
12:34
It cost them a difficult journey
12:37
Because you woke them up in the heat
12:40
O Muhammad, these people will swear to God that they are liars
12:45
If we were able to go out with you, given the capacity, the boats, the appearance, and the health of the body
12:52
We would have gone out with you to your enemy
12:55
By falsely swearing to God, they bring upon themselves destruction and ruin
13:01
And God knows that they are liars in their swearing by God
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Because they were able to go out
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Having what the invader needs for his invasion
13:14
May God forgive you
13:17
Why did you permit them until it became clear to you who were truthful?
13:24
Until those who are truthful become clear to you and you learn who are liars
13:33
May God forgive you, O Muhammad, for your permission to these hypocrites
13:39
Who asked your permission before you knew his truth from his lies
13:44
For anything I authorized them
13:46
So that you know which of them has an excuse for being late
13:50
And learn from the liars among them
13:53
The retarded person is hypocritical and doubts the religion of God
13:58
Those who believe in God do not ask your permission
14:03
And on the Last Day they will strive
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With their money and themselves
14:14
And God is All-Knowing of the righteous
14:20
He does not ask your permission to abandon the invasion and wage jihad against the enemies of God with his money and his soul
14:26
Who believes in God, resurrection, and the Hereafter
14:31
And God has knowledge of those who fear Him
14:33
So fear Him by performing His obligations and avoid His sins
14:38
And hastening to obey him in the invasion of his enemy
14:43
Only those who do not believe in God and the Last Day seek your permission
14:51
And their hearts doubted, so they hesitated in their doubt
15:01
He only asks your permission, O Muhammad, to abandon jihad with you without a clear excuse
15:07
Those who do not believe in God and the Last Day
15:12
Their hearts doubted the truth of God’s oneness
15:16
In the reward of those who obey Him and in His punishment are those who disobey Him
15:21
In their doubt, they are confused and do not know what is true and what is false
15:28
Conclusion from Tafsir al-Tabrine