Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete)
· Lesson 25 of 308
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (35-1) | Surat Fatir | Verses from (1) to (14)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
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Surat Fatir
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Praise be to God, Creator of the heavens and the earth
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He made the angels messengers
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He made the angels messengers
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The first wings of Muthanna
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And three and usury
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He increases creation as He wills
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God is powerful over everything
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Full thanks to the deity
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Only to whom worship is not suitable
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Creator of the seven heavens and the earth
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He made the angels messengers
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To whomsoever He wishes of His servants
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Wing holders
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Some of them have two wings
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Some of them have three wings
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Some of them have four
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He increases the creation of this king of wings
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The other has whatever he wants
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And its lack of the other is what I like
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And so in all of His creation
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He increases whatever he wants
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And he decreases what he wants
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God is able to increase whatever He wishes
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And decrease whatever he wants
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He is not prevented from doing anything he wants
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What mercy God opens to people
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There is no holding it
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And whatever he holds back, there is no one to send after him
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He is the Mighty, the Wise
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Whatever goodness God opens for people, nothing is closed to it
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Likewise, what is good is withheld from them
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There is no one to conquer him except him
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He is dear in his vengeance against those who took revenge on him
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He is wise in managing his creation
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Oh people
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Remember God's blessing upon you
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Is there any creator other than God?
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He blesses you from heaven and earth
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There is no god but Him
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I am making you laugh
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Oh people
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Remember the blessing that God has bestowed upon you
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By opening to you of His bounties what He has opened
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So look
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Is there any creator other than the Creator of the heavens and the earth?
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He blesses you from heaven and earth
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So you worship Him instead of Him
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There is no deity that should be worshiped
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Except the One who created the heavens and the earth
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What is the opposite of your Creator and Sustainer?
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In Whose Hand is your benefit and your harm you can dispose of
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And if they deny you, then messengers before you have denied you
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And to God things return
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And if these polytheists deny you, O Muhammad
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Don't be sad about that
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This is the custom of people like them who disbelieve in God
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And to God is the reference of your command and their command
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So they were punished
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They did not intend to obey us in following you
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Oh people
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God's promise is true
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Do not be deceived by the life of this world
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And let not deceit deceive you about God
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Oh people
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God promised you His punishment
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For your insistence on disbelieving in him
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It is true, so be certain of that
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Do not be deceived by your current life in this world
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And your leadership by which you rule over your weak ones
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On the followers of Muhammad
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And do not let Satan deceive you in God
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I wish you safety
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It forces you to insist on your disbelief in God
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Satan is your enemy, so take him as an enemy
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He only calls on his party to be among the companions of the Blaze
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It is Satan whom I have forbidden you people to be deceived by
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You have an enemy
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So put him down among yourselves as the enemy is among you
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He only calls on his Shiites and those who obey him to obey him and accept from him
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To be among those who will remain eternally in the fire of hell
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Which burns for its people
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Those who disbelieve will have a severe punishment
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And those who believe and do righteous deeds will receive forgiveness and a great reward
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Those who disbelieve in God and His Messenger
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For them is a severe punishment from God
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That is the torment of Hell
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And those who believe in God and His Messenger
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They have forgiveness from God for their sins and a great reward
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And that is heaven
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Is he who has his bad deeds made beautiful and sees it as good?
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For God misleads whom He wills and guides whom He wills
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Do not let yourself go to them out of regret
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God is All-Knowing of what they do
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Is it someone whose evil deeds are good for Satan and disobedience to God and disbelief in Him?
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He thought it was good
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Just bad so okay
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To decorate the devil so him
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God abandons faith whomever He wills
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He enables whomever He wishes to believe in Him
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Do not destroy yourself out of grief over their misguidance, their disbelief in God, and their denial of you
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God, O Muhammad, has knowledge of what these people do
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And He is the One who judges them and rewards them with their reward
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It is God who sends the winds and raises clouds
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So we drove him to a dead country
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So we drove him to a dead country
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So We revived the earth with it after its death
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Also the post
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It is God who sends the winds and stirs up the clouds to bring life and rain
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So we drove him to a barren country
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So, with the rain of those clouds, we fertilized the land to which we drove it
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This is how God spreads death after their affliction in their graves
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He revives them after their annihilation
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Just as We revived this earth with rain after its death
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Whoever wants glory, all glory belongs to God
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Good words ascend to Him and good deeds raise Him up
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And those who plot evil deeds will have a severe punishment
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And the cunning of those people is Ybor
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Whoever wants glory, by God, let him be strengthened
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To God be all glory
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Write down all the gods and idols below him
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To God the servant’s remembrance ascends
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The servant’s remembrance of his Lord raises his good deeds to Him
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It is work in obedience to Him
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And those who commit evil deeds will have the torment of Hell
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The work of these polytheists will be invalidated and gone
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Because it was not for God, it did not benefit the worker
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Then from sperm
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Then from sperm
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Then He made you mates
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And no female bears
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And do not put it except with his knowledge
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And no one lives long
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He does not diminish his lifespan except in a book
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This is easy for God
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God created you, people, from dust
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So their father Adam was created from dust
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Then He created you from the sperm of man and woman
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Then the female pairs with the male
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And not a female among you, O people, has any pregnancy or sperm
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Except he knew that she was carrying him and putting her down
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Whether he is male or female, none of that is hidden from him
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He who lives long will have a long life
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He does not diminish the lifespan of anyone else unless it is written in a book with him
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He calculated all of this and knew it before He created it
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It is easy to count the ages of His creation
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And the two seas are not equal. This is sweet to the one who enjoys his drink
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He ate his drink, and this was brackish salt
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And from all of them you shall eat fresh meat and extract ornaments to wear
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And you will see the ark in which there are places for you to seek of His bounty, and perhaps you will be grateful
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The two seas are not equal, so they are level
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One of them is Athab Furat, which is the sweetest of sweets
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This is bitter salt
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And from all the seas you will eat fresh meat
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And that fish
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And you get jewelry to wear
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They are pearl and coral
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You see ships in all those seas breaking the water with their chests
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To seek your livelihood and your trade
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And thank God for making this available to you
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He causes the night to enter the day, and He causes the day to enter the night
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He mocked the sun and the moon
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Everything is for a limited period
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That is God, your Lord. To Him belongs the dominion
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And those whom you call upon besides Him have no Qatmir
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Night enters day
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That is what was missing from the night, he put into the day and added to it
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The day turns into night
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That is, what was reduced in the parts of the day was increased in the parts of the night, so he added it to them
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And He bestowed upon you the sun and the moon as a blessing from Him
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To learn the number of years and arithmetic
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All this takes place for a specified time
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The one who does these deeds is your idol, people
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Only to whom worship is not suitable
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He has complete dominion
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And who do you worship, O people, instead of your Lord?
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What they have is a husk, nucleus or above
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If you pray to them, they will not hear your prayers
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If they had heard, they would not have responded to you
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On the Day of Resurrection, they will disbelieve in your polytheism
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He does not tell you like an expert
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If you people call on these gods that you worship instead of God
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They do not hear your prayers
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Because she is an inanimate object, she does not understand
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If they had heard your prayers, they would not have responded to you
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Because she is not a speaker
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How can you worship other than God given this characteristic of Him?
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On the Day of Resurrection, your gods that you worship instead of God will be disowned
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To be a partner with God
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And no one with experience will tell you, O Muhammad, about the gods of the polytheists and what their affairs are
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That All-Knowing One is God, from whom nothing is hidden