Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 50 of 129
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (5-3) | سورة المائدة| الآيات من (27) إلى (40)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surat Al-Ma'idah
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Recite to them the truth about the two sons of Adam
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When he offered an offering, it was accepted from one of them
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It was accepted by one of them and not accepted by the other
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He said to kill the periwinkle
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He said: God only accepts from the righteous
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And recite against these Jews
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News of Adam's sons Abel and Cain
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When he offered an offering
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In past nations, offerings were like alms and zakat in us
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However, the one who accepts it is consumed by fire
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She leaves what is not accepted from her
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It was accepted by one of them and not accepted by the other
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He said he who did not accept his offering
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To kill the nick
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He said: The one who accepts his offering
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God accepts it only from those who fear God and fear Him
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By performing the duties assigned to them
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He punished me with what he forbade them from disobeying him
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Because if you extend your hand to kill me
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I will not extend my hand to you to kill you
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I fear God, Lord of the worlds
1:50
The murdered man said to his brother
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Because if you extend your hand to kill me
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I wouldn't extend my hand to you to kill you
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For I fear in extending my hand to you, God, the Owner of all creation
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To punish me for extending my hand to you
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I want you to bear my sin and your sin
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Then you will be among the companions of the Fire
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That is the reward of the wrongdoers
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I want you to turn away from your sin of killing me
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Because I won't kill you
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By killing me, you will be among the inhabitants of Hell
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Hell is the reward for those who abandon the path of truth
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What trespassers make of them
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So he decided to kill his brother
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So he killed him and became one of the losers
2:54
This encouraged him to kill his brother
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She resurrected him, helped him, and killed him
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He became part of the party of losers
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Those who sold their hereafter for their world
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They cheated and failed in their deal
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So God sent a crow to search the earth
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To show him how to hide his brother's ugliness
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He said: Oh, woe, I am unable to be like this crow
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So he hid his brother's body
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He became one of those who regretted it
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So God provoked the killer
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Because he did not know what to do with his murdered brother
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A crow digging in the ground
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He stirs up its dust to show him how to hide his brother's corpse
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The killer said then
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Oh woe
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I couldn't be like this crow
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Who saw the other dead crow
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So he hid his brother's body
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Then he disappeared
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He became one of those who regretted it
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For his excessive disobedience to God
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In killing his brother
4:10
For this reason, We prescribed for the children of Israel
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He is the one who killed a soul
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He is the one who kills a soul without a soul
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Or corruption on earth
4:32
It is as if he killed all people
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It is as if he killed all people
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And who revived it?
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It is as if he saved people
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It is as if he saved all the people
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Our messengers had come to them with clear proofs
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Then there are many of them
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After that, there will be extravagant people on earth
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From the crime of the son of Adam
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He killed his brother unjustly
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Our judgment on the children of Israel
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Whoever among them kills a soul other than himself, you kill it
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Or he killed a soul among them without causing any corruption on earth
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Its corruption on earth occurs through war against God and His Messenger
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And how frightening the path
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It is as if he killed all people
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He deserved a great punishment
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And who revived it?
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It is forbidden to kill what God has forbidden
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It is as if he saved all the people
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With their safety from him
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And Our messengers came to the children of Israel
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With clear verses and clear arguments
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In fact, what they were sent with
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Then many of the children of Israel
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After the coming of God’s messengers with clear proofs on earth
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They work in disobedience to God
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And they violate God's command and prohibition
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And the one who opposes God and His messengers
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It is the reward of those who wage war against God and His Messenger
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And they strive to spread corruption on earth
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To be killed or crucified
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Or cut off their hands
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And their legs are on opposite sides
6:40
Or be banished from the land
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That is their disgrace in this world
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And for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment
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It is the reward of those who wage war against God and His Messenger
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Who fought for the sake of the Muslims and protected them
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And those who raid them in their lands and villages are warriors
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And they strive on God's earth with sin
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From frightening the ways of His servants who believe in Him
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Or cut off their protection and cut off their paths
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He took their money unjustly and aggressively
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And jumping on their sanctuary is immorality and immorality
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None of these people will be deserving of punishment
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By one of these four characteristics that God mentioned
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In this world, there is no punishment for them except death and crucifixion according to their merit
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different according to their actions
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The way is terrible for them
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If he is able to do so, before repenting and before taking the money
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Banishment from Earth
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And if he is able to take the money and kill the soul
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Crucifixion and amputation of hands and feet from different sides
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By cutting off their right hands and the top of their legs
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And banishment from the land
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To be exiled from his country to another country
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He is imprisoned in the country to which he was exiled
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Until his repentance appears
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And for these warriors there is shame, disgrace, and evil in this world
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And for these warriors in the afterlife
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If they do not repent, there will be great torment in hell
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Except those who repented before you gained power over them
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Know that God is Forgiving and Merciful
8:40
The abstaining warrior must repent, by himself or in a group with him, before he is able to do so
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You remove the consequences of this world from God’s limits
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A fine is required for fuel and retaliation
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Except for what was in his possession of the funds of Muslims and covenants themselves
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He responds to his family
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Know, O believers, that God will not hold accountable those who repent from those who wage war for God and His Messenger
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But he pardons him and covers it for him
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Merciful to him in pardoning him
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He abandoned his punishment for her
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O you who believe, fear God
9:23
And they sought the means to Him
9:26
And they strived for it
9:31
Perhaps you will succeed
9:35
Those who disbelieve, if only they had everything on earth and something similar to it
9:45
And a similar one will be with him, so that they may ransom him from the torment of the Day of Resurrection, whatever will be accepted from them
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And for them is a painful punishment
9:58
O you who have believed God and His Messenger
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Answer God regarding what He commands you and prohibits you
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They asked for closeness to Him by doing what pleases Him
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And strive, O believers, enemies and your enemies, in His religion and His law
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And exhaust yourselves in fighting them and getting them to enter into Muslim Hanifism
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So that you may succeed and realize eternal survival and eternity in His Paradise
10:27
Those who denied the Lordship of their Lord and worshiped others
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If only they had possession of anything in the entire earth and a double of it along with it
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To redeem him from God's punishment on the Day of Resurrection
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So they ransomed it all
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God will not accept that from them as ransom and compensation for their torment and punishment
10:49
Rather, He will punish them in the heat of the Day of Resurrection with a painful torment for them
10:56
They want to get out of the Fire, but they will not get out of it
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And for them is an everlasting torment
11:11
Those who disbelieve want to come out of Hell after entering it
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And they will not come out of it
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They will have a permanent and fixed torment that will never go away from them or move away
11:26
And the thief, male and female, cut off their hands as recompense for what they earned as a punishment from God
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God is Mighty, Wise
11:43
Whoever steals from a man or a woman, they will cut off their right hands
11:48
A reward for their theft is a punishment from God
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God is mighty in taking revenge on this thief, male and female
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And other people who sin
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He is wise in his ruling over them and his judgment over them
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Whoever repents after his wrongdoing and makes amends, God will forgive him
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God is Forgiving and Merciful
12:21
Whoever among these repents is thieves
12:24
He turned away from disobedience that God hates
12:27
After his aggression and doing what God forbade him from stealing people’s money
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And he fixed himself
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God Almighty will return him to what He loves and is pleased with
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God will cover those who repent and pardon their punishment
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Merciful to Him and to His servants who repent to Him of their sins
12:51
You did not know that God owns the kingdom of the heavens and the earth
12:57
He punishes whomever He wants and forgives whomever He wants
13:10
God is capable of everything
13:17
Didn't these claimants know that they were God's children and loved ones?
13:22
God is the ruler of all that is in the heavens and all that is on earth
13:27
And its bank and creator
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He punishes whomever He pleases among His creation in this world for disobeying Him
13:34
He forgives whomever He wishes in this world
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By repenting from his disbelief and disobedience
13:41
I swear to God that he tortures whomever he wants to torture
13:44
He is able to forgive what He wants to be forgiven and other matters
13:50
Because creation is his creation
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And the king is his
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And the servants are His servants