الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (2-19) | سورة البقرة

0:00 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

0:05 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation

0:08 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari

0:13 Surah Al-Baqarah

0:17 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

0:23 You do not have to guide them, but God guides whom He wills

0:32 And whatever good you spend, it is for yourselves

0:40 And you do not spend except seeking the Face of God

0:47 Whatever good you spend, it will be repaid to you, and you will not be wronged

0:57 It is not up to you, O Muhammad, to guide the polytheists to Islam

1:01 Voluntary charity prevents them from doing so

1:04 Do not give them any of it to convert them to Islam because they need it

1:08 But God guides whomever He wishes of His creation to Islam

1:13 He will grant them success

1:15 Do not prevent them from giving charity

1:17 Whatever money you give in charity is for yourselves

1:21 So that you may have an asset when you need it in your future

1:26 And whatever money you give in charity, you will pay it back

1:30 His reward will be returned to you, complete and adequate

1:34 For you will not be unjust to her reward

1:36 So underestimate it and do not diminish it

1:39 Rather, God must give you your rewards and reward you for them

1:44 For the poor who are trapped in the path of God and cannot strike the ground

1:59 The ignorant person thinks they are rich because of their abstinence

2:11 You recognize them by their appearance. They do not ask people forcefully

2:23 And whatever good you spend, God is All-Knowing of it

2:32 And what money you give in charity

2:34 For the poor, whose jihad has made them their enemy, they confine themselves

2:40 They prevent her from acting

2:42 They cannot act

2:45 They cannot roam the land or travel in the country

2:49 Seeking livelihood and seeking gains

2:52 The ignorant person thinks they are rich because of their abstinence from begging

2:58 You know them, O Muhammad, by their signs and traces. They do not ask people urgently

3:05 And what money you people spend

3:08 So give alms to your family members voluntarily

3:12 Or you give him what your Lord has commanded you to give him

3:16 Of the poor who were stranded in the path of God

3:20 From what God has imposed on them in your money

3:23 God is All-Knowing of that

3:26 He counts it for you and stores its reward with Him

3:29 Until He pays you your wages for all of that

3:33 And your reward will be greater for you in the Day of Resurrection

3:49 They will have their reward with their Lord

3:56 They will have their reward with their Lord

4:01 They have no fear, nor do they grieve

4:06 Someone who spends his money day and night

4:09 In secret and in public

4:11 He gives it in charity, seeking God and seeking His reward

4:15 He has a term for his charity stored up for him with his Lord

4:19 Until He pays it to him at his appointed time on the day of his resurrection

4:23 There is no fear of his punishment on the Day of Resurrection

4:27 Nor in the horrors of his resurrection

4:29 Nor does he feel sad when he comes to him

4:32 By seeing him, it is the great honor of God

4:35 Which I prepared for him

4:37 For what he left behind in this world

4:49 Satan from possession

4:52 This is because they said that selling is like usury

4:59 God permitted trade and forbade usury

5:03 Whoever receives an exhortation from his Lord, then he stops

5:12 So he finished, and he has what he had done before, and his matter is up to God

5:18 And whoever returns, those are the companions of the Fire

5:25 They will live there forever

5:29 Who raise

5:30 They will not rise from their graves in the afterlife

5:33 Except as the one whom Satan confuses rises in this world

5:37 It drives him crazy

5:40 This is what we mentioned that will happen to them on the Day of Resurrection

5:44 Because of the ugliness of their condition and the loneliness of their rising from their graves

5:48 Because they were lying and slandering in this world

5:53 They say that the sale that God has made lawful for His servants is like usury

5:58 This is because those who used to consume usury were from the people of pre-Islamic times

6:03 If someone's money belongs to his rival

6:07 The Grimm says

6:08 Give me more time and I will give you more money

6:12 They were told if he did that

6:15 This is usury that is not permissible

6:18 He said

6:19 It is the same for us as we increased in the first sale

6:22 Or at the money shop

6:24 God has permitted profits in trade, buying and selling

6:28 It is forbidden to increase

6:30 Whoever receives reminders and intimidation

6:33 So he stopped consuming usury

6:35 He was deterred from working on it

6:37 So they ate and took it and left before the admonition and prohibition came from his Lord

6:43 And the command of his eater after his arrival was to preach to God about His infallibility and success

6:49 If he wishes, he will protect him from eating it and make him abstain from eating it

6:54 If he wishes, take it from him

6:56 And who returned to consuming usury after the prohibition

6:59 Those are the people of Hell

7:02 That means the fire of hell will live there forever

7:13 God cuts usury and eliminates it

7:17 He doubles the period of alms given to its Lord and increases it for Him

7:22 God does not like everyone who persists in disbelief in his Lord

7:27 It is impossible to eat and feed usury

7:30 A sinner who persists in sin in what he is forbidden from consuming usury and forbidden things

7:44 For those who believed in God and His Messenger and in what he brought from their Lord

7:49 From prohibiting usury, consuming it, and other things

7:53 They did good deeds and prayed

7:57 They prayed and paid zakat, and they received their reward from their Lord

8:03 They will have their reward with their Lord, and they will have no fear, nor will they grieve

8:11 They are allowed to consume usury, etc

8:14 They did good deeds, performed the obligatory prayers within their limits, and performed them according to their Sunnahs

8:21 They paid the zakat imposed on them on their money

8:25 They will receive the reward for their deeds, faith, and charity

8:30 And they will have no fear on that day of His punishment for what they did before in their pre-Islamic era

8:37 Nor do they grieve over abandoning what they had abandoned in this world of consuming usury

8:43 And they are abandoning what they abandoned in this world

8:46 Seeking His pleasure in the afterlife

8:49 So they achieved what they promised to abandon

9:09 O you who believe in God and His Messenger

9:13 Fear God for yourselves

9:15 So fear Him by obeying Him

9:17 And they abandoned asking for the remaining surplus on your capital that you had before you raised it

9:26 If you verify your faith in word

9:29 And you are confirmed with your tongues and with your actions

9:39 O children of God and His Messenger

9:42 And if you repent, you will have your capital. You will not be wronged or wronged

9:49 If you do not give up the remaining usury

9:53 So be aware and have permission for a war from God

9:57 And if you repent and stop eating usury

10:00 You get your capital from the debts you owe people

10:05 Without the increase you made

10:07 You will not be wronged by taking your capital

10:11 Nor will the creditor who gives you that deprive you of your right to it

10:16 Because what exceeds your capital is not your right

10:21 If it is difficult, then look at something easy

10:28 And if you believe, it is better for you

10:33 If you knew

10:38 Even if one of your debtors is insolvent with your capital

10:42 which you had over them before the usury

10:45 So look at them at their ease

10:48 And to donate your capital to this insolvent person

10:52 It is better for you than to look at it at its ease

10:56 If you knew the place of credit in charity

11:00 And God has not imposed any reward on behalf of the one who owes money to his insolvent rival

11:22 And beware, O people, of a day when you will return to God

11:26 You will meet him with evil deeds that will destroy you

11:29 Or with shameful things that disgrace you

11:32 Your curtains were torn

11:34 Then every soul received its reward

11:37 For what you gave and gained, good and bad

11:41 He does not leave out any small or large thing

11:44 Of good and evil but I bring

11:47 And they are not wronged

11:49 How could he be unfair to my husband by abusing her like that?

11:53 And for a good deed ten times the same

11:56 No, but it is fair on you, you abuser

11:59 And He will be honored by you, and it will be better and more rewarding

12:02 O philanthropist

12:28 Notary public

12:31 No writer refuses to write

12:35 As God taught him

12:38 Let him write and let the one who owes the right dictate

12:42 And let him fear God, his Lord

12:48 And he does not skimp on anything

12:51 If the one who owes it is right

12:55 Foolish or weak

12:57 Or he can't get bored of it

13:05 Let the guardian dictate with justice

13:09 They martyred two of your men as martyrs

13:13 If they are not two men

13:16 One man and two women

13:20 Who are the martyrs you accept?

13:28 That one of them should go astray

13:35 So they remembered each other

13:38 He does not refuse the martyrs

13:42 If they invite

13:44 Don't get tired of writing it

13:47 Big or small, for the time being

13:51 That is more just in the sight of God

13:55 And I stand up to bear witness

13:59 And it is better that you do not doubt

14:02 Unless it is a present trade

14:12 You manage it among yourselves

14:16 You manage it among yourselves

14:18 There is no blame on you

14:21 Don't write it down

14:23 And bear witness when you follow

14:27 Neither a writer nor a martyr will be harmed

14:36 And if you do

14:38 He is immoral to you

14:43 And fear God

14:46 And God knows you

14:50 And God is All-Knowing of all things

14:55 O you who have believed God and His Messenger

14:59 If you sell on credit or buy with it for a specified time, a time when it will be settled between you

15:06 So write down the debt that you contracted for a fixed term, whether through sale or loan

15:12 Let the book of religion be written by a writer with truth and fairness

15:16 In a way that the truth does not fulfill its right or underestimate it

15:20 Let the writer write

15:22 The debtor must fill out a book of his debt

15:26 And let the one who owes the truth fear God, his Lord

15:31 Let him be careful about punishing him with regard to the one who has the right to something

15:36 He is taken into account where he cannot make up for it except from his good deeds

15:41 Or to bear his bad deeds

15:44 If the debtor who owes the money is ignorant of what is correct, he must dictate it to the writer

15:51 Or weak or unable to read the book

15:55 Let the Righteous Guardian dictate with truth

15:58 And bear witness to your rights

16:02 Among your free Muslims, not your slaves

16:06 And without your free infidels

16:09 If it is not two men

16:11 Let a man and two women bear witness

16:15 From the righteous whose religion and righteousness are satisfied

16:18 So that one of them can remind the other if she goes astray

16:22 The martyrs do not refuse to answer if they are called to bear witness and bear witness before a ruler or ruler

16:30 And do not grow weary, you who lend money to people for a term

16:35 To write a little or a lot of the truth for the sake of the truth

16:39 The book counted time and money

16:43 That is the subscription of the debt for its term

16:46 Most just in the sight of God

16:48 I am aiming for testimony

16:50 It is too close to doubt the testimony

16:53 Unless the pledge of allegiance is made with cash present, hand in hand

16:58 There is no blame on you for claiming their rights against their creditors

17:03 Because every one of them, I mean buyers and sellers

17:08 He collects what is due to him before leaving

17:11 There is no need for them to do so

17:14 And bear witness to the small things you have pledged allegiance to and the major rights of your rights

17:19 Its urgent, its term, its criticism, and its women

17:23 They are not harmed by whoever writes this down or quotes this one as a martyr

17:28 That he refuses to do this except to write to him while he is busy with his own affairs

17:34 He refuses to do this unless he responds to the testimony and it is not empty

17:39 And if the writer or witness is harmed and what you have forbidden

17:43 It is a sin and a disobedience

17:46 And fear God, O you who are religious in the Book and the witnesses, lest you harm them

17:52 And other than that, it is within the limits of God that you should neglect it

17:56 He explains to you what is necessary for you and for you, so do it

18:01 And God knows everything of your deeds and others

18:05 He counts it against you so that He may reward you with it

الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (2-19) | سورة البقرة | الآيات من (272) إلى (282)

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