Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 12 of 77
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (19-1) | سورة مريم | الآيات من (1) إلى (21)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
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Surah Maryam
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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As a keen eye
0:32
Remember the mercy of your Lord toward His servant Zechariah
0:37
When he called his Lord a hidden call
0:44
He said, “My Lord, I am weak in my bones.”
0:49
And his head caught fire
0:55
And I was not miserable in praying to You, Lord
1:04
Enough of it, Ay Sad
1:07
This is a remembrance of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah
1:12
When he called on his Lord and asked him with a hidden call
1:16
He said, “My Lord, I am weak in my bones.”
1:20
And gray hair spread on my head
1:22
I have not been miserable, O Lord, by your prayers
1:25
Because you have never failed my prayers before
1:28
When I was calling on you when I needed you
1:31
Rather, you answered and relieved me before you
1:36
And I feared the followers behind me
1:42
And my wife was barren
1:49
So grant me a guardian from You
1:54
He inherits from me and inherits from the family of Aqoub
1:59
And God made him satisfied
2:04
And I feared my cousins and my clan
2:06
After me, they will inherit from me
2:09
My wife was not giving birth
2:11
So grant me a son from you, an heir and a helper
2:16
He inherits my money after my death
2:19
He inherits from his family a prophetic punishment
2:22
And make, O Lord, the guardian whom You give me pleasing
2:26
You accept it
2:28
And your servants will be satisfied with him in religion and morals
2:32
O Zechariah, we give you good news of a boy named Yahya
2:46
We have never made him toxic
2:52
So his Lord answered him
2:54
And he said to him
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O Zechariah, we give you good news that we have given you a boy named Yahya
3:01
We did not give this boy anyone before him named after him
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He said, “My Lord, I will have a son, and my wife is barren and has reached the age of old age.”
3:27
Zechariah said when God gave him good news that he would live
3:31
O Lord, I will have a son, and in what way will I have that?
3:37
And my wife is barren and cannot conceive
3:40
She was too old to have intercourse with women
3:44
It became dry and the bones became dry
3:48
And Zechariah confirmed the news to his Lord
3:51
From the perspective by which he has a child
3:55
There is no denial by him, peace be upon him, of the fact that what God promised him was a son
4:02
He said as well
4:05
Your Lord said, “It is easy for me, and I created you before, and you were nothing.”
4:20
God said to Zechariah in response
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That's what you say
4:26
Because your wife is barren
4:28
And you have reached great old age
4:32
But your Lord says
4:34
Create what you gave me from the boy
4:37
I mentioned to you that his name is Yahya
4:40
Ali is insulted
4:42
And it is not the creation of what I promised you that I would give you from the boy
4:46
I am amazed by your creation
4:48
For I created you and raised you as a normal human being
4:53
Before my creation, you did not give me a child that I would give you
4:58
And it was nothing
5:01
He said, “My Lord, grant me a sign.”
5:04
He said: Your sign is that you will not speak to people for three nights together
5:14
Zechariah said
5:16
O Lord, grant me knowledge and evidence of what your angels have given me
5:22
To reassure my heart
5:25
God said
5:26
Your mark for that
5:28
Don't you talk to people for three nights while you are healthy?
5:34
You are neither mute nor sick that prevents you from speaking
5:40
So he came out to his people from the mihrab
5:43
So He inspired them to praise Him
5:48
So He inspired them to glorify God morning and evening
5:57
So Zakariya came out to his people from his prayer place when he stopped his tongue from talking to people
6:04
A sign from God to him regarding the truth of His promise to him
6:08
He pointed to them
6:10
This sign may be with the hand or a book
6:14
And other than that by which he understands what he wants
6:19
Or what is wrong with them if they swim in the morning and in the evening?
6:23
It is permissible to command them to praise God, which is the remembrance of God
6:28
It may be that he meant prayer
6:42
And he was born to Zechariah
6:45
When he was born, God said to him
6:48
O Yahya, take the Torah seriously
6:51
We gave him understanding of the Book of God when he was young
6:55
Before he reaches men's teeth
6:59
He was kind to us, purified him, and was pious
7:09
Our mercy and love for him
7:12
We brought Yahya to rule as a boy
7:15
And We gave him purity from sins
7:19
He feared God, performed his duties, and avoided fornication
7:24
He hastened to obey him
7:28
He was kind to his parents and was not tyrannical or disobedient
7:36
And peace be upon him the day he was born, the day he dies, and the day he is resurrected alive
7:45
He was loyal to his parents
7:47
He was not too arrogant to obey his Lord and his parents
7:52
But he was humble and subservient to God and his parents
7:58
And security from God on the day he was born
8:01
From Satan inflicting on him the same evil that he inflicts upon the children of Adam
8:06
And protection from God for him from the temptations of the grave and the horror of the resurrection
8:11
And he will be safe from the punishment of God on the Day of Resurrection
8:17
And mention in the book Maryam when she withdrew from her family to an eastern place
8:26
So she took a veil from them, so We sent our spirit to her
8:39
She represents a normal human being for her
8:45
And remember, O Muhammad, in the Book of God which was revealed to you by Maryam, daughter of Imran
8:51
When she retired from her family
8:54
So it carved itself in a place before the rising of the sun rather than its setting
8:59
So she took a cover from her family to protect her from them and from the people
9:04
So We sent Gabriel to her
9:07
So he appears to her in the form of a human being of equal creation among them
9:13
She said, “I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you if you are pious.”
9:22
He said, “I am only a messenger of your Lord to give you a pure boy.”
9:33
Maryam feared our Messenger and thought he was a man who wanted her to harm herself
9:39
She said, “I seek protection from the Most Merciful from you to obtain from me what He has forbidden to you.”
9:47
If you have piety for him, you will avoid his incest
9:51
Our spirit said to her, “I am only a messenger of your Lord, O Mary.”
9:57
He sent me to you so that God might give you a boy clean of sins
10:03
She said, “I am a boy, and no human being has touched me, and I am not a prostitute.”
10:18
He also said, “Your Lord said, ‘It is easy for me
10:24
And let us make him a sign for the people and a mercy from us
10:32
It was a controversial matter
10:38
Maryam said to Gabriel: How can I have a son?
10:43
No human being from Adam’s descendants touched me with a lawful marriage
10:48
I did not commit adultery, so I did so out of a forbidden purpose
10:53
Gabriel told her, “This is what you describe.”
10:57
Because no human being touched you and you were not a prostitute
11:02
But your Lord said
11:05
The creation of the boy is easy and it is not difficult for me to create him
11:10
And so that we may make the boy that we give you a sign and proof of my creation
11:15
And mercy from us to you
11:18
His creation of you was something that God had decreed
11:22
He proceeded with his judgment, knowing beforehand that he was a being