Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete)
· Lesson 83 of 308
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (57-2) | Surah Al-Hadid | Verses from (16) to (29)
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:05
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
0:12
Surat Al-Hadid
0:16
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:22
Has not the time come for those who have believed that their hearts should submit to the remembrance of God?
0:35
And what has been sent down of the truth, and they will not be like those who were given the Book before
0:45
So a long period of time passed for them, and their hearts hardened, and many of them were transgressors
0:58
Has it not come for those who have believed God and His Messenger that their hearts be softened to the remembrance of God?
1:06
So their hearts submit to him and to what was revealed from the Qur’an
1:10
Those who believe will not be from the nation of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
1:15
Like those of the Children of Israel who were given the Torah and the Gospel
1:20
A long period of time passed between them and Moses, may God bless him and grant him peace
1:26
Then their hearts hardened away from good things
1:28
Many of those who were given the Book are disobedient
1:33
Know that God revives the earth after its death
1:40
We have made clear to you the signs that you may understand
1:48
Know, O people, that God revives the dead earth that does not grow anything
1:55
After its revolutions and lessons
1:58
Just as we revive this dead land after its lessons
2:02
Likewise the sigh of the lost man
2:05
So we guide him and guide him to faith
2:08
We have shown you the evidence and arguments so that you may understand
2:13
The male and female donors who give charity, and God brings a good loan to them, which He will multiply
2:26
And they have a generous reward
2:29
The men and women who give charity and give God a good loan by spending in His cause
2:39
God will multiply for them the loans they lent
2:43
He will give them its reward on the Day of Resurrection
2:46
They will have a generous reward, and that is Paradise
2:51
And those who believe in God and His messengers - those are the truthful
2:59
And the martyrs with their Lord have their reward and their light
3:06
And those who disbelieve and deny Our signs - those are the dwellers of Hell
3:15
And those who acknowledge the oneness of God and believe the messengers - those are the truthful
3:23
And the martyrs who were killed for the sake of God
3:27
They will have God's reward and light in the afterlife
3:30
And those who disbelieve in God and deny His evidence and arguments - those are the dwellers of Hell
3:38
Know that the life of this world is only a game and an adornment and adornment and boasting among you
3:51
And increase in money and children
3:56
Like rain, the growth of which the disbelievers admire, then it becomes agitated and you see it turning yellow, then it becomes debris
4:11
In the afterlife, there is severe punishment and forgiveness and satisfaction from God
4:21
The life of this world is nothing but the enjoyment of vanity
4:27
Know, O people, that the hastened enjoyment of this worldly life is yours
4:33
They are nothing but toys for you to show off and adornments with which you adorn themselves
4:40
And brag among yourselves, making you proud of one another
4:44
You brag to each other about your abundance of money and children
4:50
Like rain, the plant of which the disbelievers liked, but then that plant withers
4:55
You see it turning yellow after it used to look green, and then that plant is broken
5:03
In the Hereafter, there is severe punishment for the unbelievers, and forgiveness from God and satisfaction for the people of faith in God and His Messenger
5:12
The adornments of the worldly life that are presented to you, O people, are nothing but the enjoyment of vanity
5:43
Race, O people, to work that will earn you forgiveness from your Lord and a Paradise whose width is as wide as the heaven and the earth
5:52
This Paradise was prepared for those who are one of God and believe in His Messengers
5:59
This paradise is God’s grace bestowed upon believers
6:04
And God bestows God’s grace upon the believers
6:10
And God bestows His bounty on whomever He wills from among His creation
6:16
And He is the One of great bounty over them because He extended sustenance to them in this world and then rewarded them in the Hereafter for obedience
6:25
No calamity befalls on earth or in yourselves but it is in a book
6:35
Except in a book before We exonerate it. Indeed, that is easy for God
6:49
What calamity has befallen you, O people, in the land, with its barrenness, its drought, the disappearance of its crops, and its corruption?
6:58
Nor in yourselves with pains and illnesses except in the Mother of the Book, before We created souls
7:05
Creating souls and counting the misfortunes that befall God is easy and simple
7:13
So that you do not grieve over what you missed and do not rejoice in what He has given you, and God does not like every arrogant and proud person
7:27
No calamity has befallen you, O people, in your wealth or in your souls
7:33
Except in a book in which this was written before we created your souls
7:39
So that you do not feel sad about what you missed from this world
7:43
And do not rejoice in what your Lord, your king, and your ruler has given you
7:49
God does not like anyone who is arrogant with what he has been given in this world
7:54
Proud of him people
7:58
Those who are stingy and command people to be stingy
8:04
And whoever turns away, then God is the Rich, the Praiseworthy
8:12
Those who are stingy with what they are given in this world
8:17
They are stingy in fulfilling God’s rights that He has imposed on them
8:21
While they are stingy with it, they also command people to be stingy
8:26
And whoever manages to turn away from God’s preaching
8:30
He left me to do what he called me to do by spending for his sake
8:34
God is the One who is independent of his money, his expenses, and the need of others
8:39
Praiseworthy to His creation for the blessings He bestowed upon them
8:45
We have sent Our messengers with clear proofs
8:48
And We sent down with them the Book and the Balance
8:59
For people to do justice
9:03
And We sent down iron in it with great force
9:09
And benefits for people
9:14
And let God know who will support him and his messengers in the unseen
9:22
God is powerful and mighty
9:27
We have sent our messengers with detailed explanations and evidence
9:33
And We sent down with them the Book with rulings and laws
9:37
And the balance is fair
9:39
Let people act justly among themselves
9:41
And We sent down to them iron, in which there is great strength and benefits for people
9:48
This is what they benefit from when they meet the enemy
9:52
And other benefits
9:55
Let Hezbollah know who supports the religion of God and His messengers in His absence from them
10:01
God is powerful in defeating those who confront him with hostility
10:06
He violated his command and prohibition
10:08
Aziz in his revenge on them
10:11
No one can escape from the punishment that befell him
10:17
We sent Noah and Abraham
10:22
And grant us prophecy and the Book among their descendants
10:28
Some of them are guided
10:31
Many of them are immoral
10:35
O people, We sent Noah to our creation
10:41
And Abraham, his friend, was a messenger to them
10:45
And so was the prophecy in their descendants
10:49
And upon them were revealed the books, the Torah, the Gospel, the Psalms, and the Criterion
10:55
And all other well-known books
10:58
From their descendants are those guided to the truth and clairvoyant
11:01
Many of their descendants are misguided, deviating from obedience to God and disobeying Him
11:08
Then we followed in their footsteps with our messengers
11:16
We stopped by Jesus bin Maryam
11:22
And We gave him the Gospel
11:26
And put compassion and mercy in the hearts of those who followed him
11:33
And monasticism they invented, we did not prescribe it to them
11:39
We did not prescribe it to them except seeking the pleasure of God
11:46
They did not take care of it with the right to take care of it
11:51
So We gave those of them who believed their reward
11:57
Many of them are immoral
12:02
Then We followed in the footsteps of Noah and Abraham with our messengers
12:08
We were followed by Jesus bin Maryam
12:11
We placed compassion and mercy in the hearts of those who followed Jesus
12:16
And compassion is the most severe mercy
12:19
And monasticism they created
12:22
So we imposed that monastic order on them
12:25
But they invented it seeking God's pleasure
12:29
They did not take care of it with the right to take care of it
12:32
So We gave those who believed in God and His Messengers among those who invented monasticism
12:38
Their reward for seeking God’s pleasure
12:42
And their belief in Him and His Messenger in the afterlife
12:45
Many of them are sinners and deviate from obedience to Him and faith in Him
12:51
O you who have believed, fear God and believe in His Messenger. He will give you two measures of His mercy and give you a light by which you walk, and He will forgive you. And God is Forgiving and Merciful
13:17
O you who have believed in God and His Messenger, from the People of the Book, the Torah and the Gospel.
13:25
Fear God by obeying Him and confront us with His disobedience.
13:29
And believe in His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. He will give you double the reward and give you a light by which to walk.
13:39
The Qur’an is with the followers of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
13:44
A light for those who believe in them, believe in them, and are guided
13:48
Because whoever believes in this has been guided
13:52
He will forgive your sins and cover them for you
13:55
God is the Possessor of forgiveness and mercy
13:59
Because the People of the Book do not know
14:03
That they are not able to do anything of God’s grace
14:09
That they are not able to do anything of God’s grace
14:15
And the credit is in the hands of God
14:19
And the credit is in the hands of God
14:22
He gives it to whomever He wishes
14:26
God is of great bounty
14:32
Your Lord will do this to you
14:37
So that the People of the Book may know that they are not capable of anything of the bounty of God which He has given you and allocated for you
14:45
Because they believed that God had favored them over all creation
14:49
So God informed them that He had given the nation of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, more grace and honor than he had given them
14:59
And let them know that credit is in the hands of God, not them or any other creation
15:05
He bestows His grace upon whomsoever He wishes of His creation
15:09
God is the Possessor of great bounty for His creation
15:13
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation