Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 36 of 78
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (14-3) | سورة إبراهيم | الآيات من (28) إلى (52)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surat Ibrahim
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Have you not seen those who exchanged the blessing of God for disbelief?
0:28
And they placed their people in the abode of destruction
0:33
Hell they go to
0:37
What a miserable decision
0:41
Did you not look, O Muhammad, at those who changed the blessings that God bestowed upon them?
0:48
So they made it disbelief in him
0:50
Their exchange of the blessing of God was disbelief in the Prophet of God Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:57
May God bless the Quraysh
1:00
So he took him out of them
1:02
And by sending him among them as a messenger
1:04
So they disbelieved in him
1:06
So they exchanged God's blessing upon them for disbelief
1:10
And they brought their people down from the polytheistic Quraysh, the abode of destruction
1:14
Hell they go to
1:16
And miserable is the abode for the one who prays it
1:20
And they set up rivals to God to lead them astray from His path
1:27
I said, “Have fun, for your destiny is to Hell.”
1:36
He made those who exchanged the blessing of God for disbelief in their Lord polytheism
1:42
In order to mislead people from the path of God
1:45
Tell them, O Muhammad, a threat and a rebuke
1:49
Enjoy the worldly life
1:52
It will quickly disappear from you
1:55
And what hell will you soon find yourself in?
1:58
There you will know that your enjoyment in this world will be lost by disobeying God
2:03
And your disbelief in it
2:06
Tell My servants who believe to perform prayer
2:11
And they spend from what We have provided for them
2:16
And they spend from what We have provided for them
2:21
Say, O Muhammad, to my servants who believe in you
2:24
Let them perform the five daily prayers within their limits
2:28
And they spend from what We have provided them from Our bounty, secretly and openly
2:33
Before that day comes
2:36
Before a day comes when there is no sale or exchange
2:43
Say, O Muhammad, to my servants who believe in you
2:46
Let them perform the five daily prayers within their limits
2:51
Before a day comes when no ransom or compensation will be accepted from a soul, it is obligatory for it to be punished by God
2:59
There is no doubt about Khalil
3:01
He pardons the person who deserves to be punished due to his dishonesty
3:07
Rather, there is justice and justice
3:11
God who created the heavens and the earth
3:15
And He sent down water from the sky
3:21
So he brought forth fruits as a provision for you
3:26
He made the ships subservient for you to sail in the sea at His command
3:31
And He subjugated the rivers for you
3:34
And He subjected to you the sun and the moon
3:37
And He subjected you to two garments
3:41
He subjugated you night and day
3:48
It is God who created the heavens and the earth without anything, O people
3:53
And He sent down rain for you from the sky, reviving trees and plants
3:59
It has produced sustenance for you to eat
4:02
And He has subjected the ships to sail for you in the sea by His command, so that you may board them
4:08
And He subjugated the rivers for you
4:10
Its water is a drink for you
4:13
And He subjected to you the sun and the moon
4:16
They attack you, people, day and night
4:20
For the benefit of yourselves and your livelihood
4:24
We continue to disagree with you
4:27
It was said that it means that they are constant in obeying God
4:32
He subjugated you night and day
4:35
They disagree with you based on your benefits and the goodness of your reasons
4:41
And His mercy upon you
4:44
He is the One who deserves your worship and sincere obedience to Him
4:49
This is his characteristic
4:51
Not one who is unable to harm or benefit himself or others
4:57
And He has given you everything you asked for
5:04
And if you count the blessings of God, you will not count them
5:10
Man is an oppressor and an infidel
5:19
And He has given you everything you asked for and desired
5:24
And if you transgress, O people, the blessing of God which He has bestowed upon you
5:29
You can't bear to count their number and thank them
5:33
Except with God's help for you
5:36
The person who exchanges the grace of God for disbelief
5:40
There is no one who is thankful other than the one whom he has bestowed
5:43
In doing so, he misplaced gratitude
5:48
He is also ungrateful for the blessing God bestowed upon him
5:53
To divert worship to other than God
5:57
And when Abraham said, “Lord.”
6:00
Make this country safe and spare me and my children from worshiping idols
6:09
My Lord, they have led us astray many people
6:19
Whoever follows me is of me
6:25
And whoever disobeys Me, You are Forgiving and Merciful
6:33
And remember, O Muhammad, when Abraham said
6:37
Lord, make this country a safe country for its people and residents
6:42
And keep me and my children away from worshiping idols
6:46
O Lord, idols have removed many people from the path of guidance and the path of truth
6:52
They even worshiped them
6:55
Whoever follows me in what I am of faith in you and sincerity in worshiping you
7:01
He is based on my Sunnah
7:04
And whoever disobeys my command, you are Forgiving for the sins of the sinners
7:09
And Merciful to Your servants, You pardon whomever You wish of them
7:15
Our Lord, I have settled some of my descendants in a valley without crops
7:25
An uncultivated valley
7:27
At your Sacred House, our Lord, to establish prayer
7:37
So make the hearts of people yearn for them and provide for them
7:44
And provide them with fruits that they may give thanks
7:52
Our Lord, I have given some of my children peace
7:54
An uncultivated valley
7:57
At your house, which you have forbidden for all of your creation to permit
8:02
To perform your duties of prayer
8:05
He made the hearts of some people desire the homes of my descendants
8:11
This is a supplication for them to grant them the ability to perform Hajj to His Sacred House
8:16
Provide them with the fruits of plants and trees
8:20
To thank you for what you have provided for them and what you have bestowed upon them
8:26
Our Lord, You know what we hide and what we declare
8:32
Nothing on earth or in heaven is hidden from God
8:42
Our Lord, You know what our hearts hide when You asked us what we ask of You
8:48
And in other situations
8:51
And what we announce of our supplications
8:53
Nothing is hidden from you, O our Lord, on earth or in heaven
9:00
Praise be to God, who gave me Ishmael and Isaac when I was old
9:08
Indeed, my Lord hears supplications
9:16
Praise be to God who blessed me with a son at my old age
9:21
Ishmael and Isaac
9:24
Indeed, my Lord is the Hearer of the supplications with which I call upon Him
9:29
My Lord, make me a resident of prayer and one of my descendants
9:36
May God accept our prayers
9:41
Our Lord, forgive me and my parents and the believers on the Day when judgment is established
9:51
My Lord, make me perform the obligatory prayer that You have imposed on me
9:58
And also make my descendants perform prayers for you
10:02
Our Lord, accept the work that I do for you and my worship of you
10:08
Our Lord, forgive me, my parents, and the believers who followed me on the Day when people will be brought to account
10:18
And do not think that God is unaware of what the wrongdoers do
10:27
He only delays them for a day when eyes will be clear
10:35
They are terrified, with their heads hooded, so that no one can turn their backs on them
10:42
Their hearts are air
10:46
And do not think that God, O Muhammad, is unaware and forgetful of what these polytheists are doing
10:53
Rather, He knows them and their deeds and is counted against them
10:58
O Muhammad, your Lord only delays these wrongdoers who deny you
11:04
For a day when eyes will be clear
11:07
That will be the Day of Resurrection
11:10
They hastened, raising their heads and not returning to them because their eyesight was so intense
11:17
Their hearts are empty, with nothing good in them, and they do not understand anything
11:25
And warn the people of the Day when the torment will come to them, and those who wronged will say:
11:36
Our Lord, take us for a short time so that we may respond to your call and follow the Messengers
11:45
Did you not swear before that you would never die?
11:55
And warn people, O Muhammad, of what is befalling them
11:59
The day the punishment of God comes to them in the Resurrection
12:02
Those who disbelieved in their Lord and thereby wronged themselves will say
12:08
Our Lord, take away your torment from us and give us a short time to respond to your true call
12:16
So we believe in you and believe in your messengers and follow them
12:20
Were you not in this world, did you swear before that you would not have any transition from this world to the afterlife?
12:28
You will only die and then not be resurrected
12:33
And you lived in the homes of those who wronged themselves
12:39
We will show you how we dealt with them and give you examples
12:51
And you lived in this world in the dwellings of those who disbelieved in God
12:55
Thus, they wronged themselves from the nations that were before you
13:00
And you knew how We destroyed them when they rebelled against their Lord
13:05
We are like to you regarding the polytheism you were following
13:09
You did not repent or repent of your disbelief
13:13
Now you ask for delay in repentance
13:16
When what has befallen you of torment befalls you
13:20
This does not exist
13:24
They devised their devising, and their devising is before God
13:30
Even if it was their deception, mountains would move away from it
13:38
Those who wronged themselves have associated themselves with their Lord
13:42
They slandered him and slandered him
13:45
And God knows of their polytheism and slander against him
13:50
He punishes them for that
13:53
Their polytheism and slander against God would not cause mountains to move away from Him
13:58
Rather, they harmed no one but themselves
14:02
That is, their cunning was so weak that mountains would not be removed from it
14:23
Do not think, O Muhammad, that God will break his promise
14:26
Who promised them a lie
14:29
And he denied what I imagined from him
14:32
God is Mighty and He does not mind anything He wants to punish
14:38
He is capable of everything he asks for
14:41
We will take revenge on those who disbelieved in His Messengers and lied to them
14:45
And associate others with Him and take with Him another god
14:50
The day the earth will be changed to another earth and the heavens
14:57
And they appeared to God, the One and Sublime
15:03
God will take revenge on the polytheists of your people and all who disbelieve in God
15:09
On the Day of Resurrection, the earth we are on will be changed to another
15:14
Likewise, the heavens change other things
15:18
They appeared to God alone in divinity
15:21
The one who conquers everything
15:24
He overcomes it and directs it to whatever He wants, however He wants
15:55
And you will see those who disbelieved in God
15:59
So they committed polytheism in this world on that day
16:02
Their hands and feet tied to their necks
16:06
With chains of cuff and chain
16:09
The shirts they wear are made of melted copper
16:13
And fire licks their faces and burns them
16:17
May God do that for them
16:19
A reward for them for what they have earned
16:23
A reward for them for the rewards they have earned in this world
16:27
God knows the work of every worker
16:30
There is no need to count their deeds
16:33
To hold a hand and not suffer
16:36
He is quick to take account of their deeds
16:39
He had taken note of it
16:41
He rewards them for all of that, big and small
16:48
This is a report to the people
16:52
And let them warn him
16:54
And let them know
16:56
And let them know that there is only one God
17:03
And let those of understanding remember
17:09
This Qur’an is a message to the people
17:12
God conveyed it to them in argument against them
17:16
And let them warn of God's punishment
17:18
And let them know that there is only one God
17:22
And let him remember and teach the people of Hajj and minds
17:26
They are people of respect and remembrance
17:32
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation