Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 131 of 153
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (6-7) | سورة الأنعام | الآيات من (111) إلى (126)
Translated audio isn't available for this lesson yet — playing the original Arabic recording. The transcript below is fully translated.
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:05
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
0:14
Surah Al-An'am
0:18
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:23
Even if We had sent down angels to them
0:29
And the dead spoke to them
0:34
And We gathered together everything against them before they would not have believed
0:43
Unless God wills
0:47
But most of them are ignorant
0:52
God Almighty says mentioning it to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:58
That is, the name of the farmer of these just people with their idols
1:03
If only We had sent down the angels to them so that they could see it with their own eyes
1:08
And the dead spoke to them about us reviving them as evidence for you and evidence of your prophecy
1:14
We collected everything from them for preview
1:18
And it was said
1:19
And We gathered everything together, tribe by tribe, and grouped them into groups, and they did not believe
1:27
But most of these polytheists are unaware that this is so
1:32
They think that faith is in their hands and disbelief is in their hands
1:37
When they wanted, they believed, and when they wanted, they disbelieved
1:41
And it is not so
1:43
But that is in my hands
1:45
Likewise, We made an enemy for every prophet
1:52
Demons of mankind and jinn
1:57
The devils of mankind and the jinn whisper to each other, and the statement is delusion
2:07
If your Lord had willed, they would not have done it
2:13
So leave them and what they invent
2:18
And just as We have tested you, O Muhammad
2:20
By making enemies of your people's polytheists
2:24
Demons of mankind and jinn
2:26
We were also tested before you by the prophets and messengers
2:31
By making them enemies from among their own people who harm them with arguments and disputes
2:37
He made the return of mankind and jinn to every prophet
2:40
Some of them throw to each other what they have embellished and beautified with falsehood
2:46
So that whoever hears it will be deceived by it and stray from the path of God
2:51
If you wish, Muhammad
2:53
That those who were prophets were enemies of the devils of mankind and the jinn would believe
2:58
Their cunning will not overtake them
3:00
I did it
3:02
But I didn't want that
3:04
To test each other
3:07
So leave the devils who argue with you in falsehood and the lies and lies they invent
3:15
And let the hearts of those who do not believe in the afterlife listen to him
3:21
And to please Him and to commit what they are committing
3:32
Some of these devils suggest false statements to others in order to deceive believers
3:38
And so that the hearts of those who do not believe in the afterlife may incline toward it
3:43
And to please Him and to gain from deeds what they have earned
3:48
Is it other than God that I seek judgment, when He is the One who sent down to you the Book in detail?
3:58
And those to whom We have given the Book know that it is revealed from your Lord in truth
4:09
Do not be among those who doubt
4:15
God has judged me to mention your gods in a way that hinders me from worshiping them
4:21
It is not for me to go beyond his ruling because there is no ruling more just than his
4:27
It is He who revealed to you the Qur’an, explaining in it the ruling regarding what you dispute regarding my matter and your matter
4:36
Those to whom We gave the Torah and the Gospel are from the Children of Israel
4:41
They know that the Qur’an is revealed from your Lord as a separation between the people of truth and falsehood
4:47
O Muhammad, do not be among those who doubt the truth of the revelations that have come to you from God
4:55
The word of your Lord was fulfilled in truth and justice
5:02
There is no one to change His words, and He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing
5:11
The word of your Lord, i.e. the Qur’an, has been perfected in truth and justice
5:16
There is no one who will change what has been announced about him, so that he will nullify his coming
5:20
God is the Hearer of what they say
5:23
The All-Knowing of what the affairs of His servants tell Him
5:28
And if you obey most of those on earth, they will mislead you from the path of God
5:37
They follow nothing but conjecture, and they only lie
5:46
And if you obey most of those on earth
5:48
I went astray and was like them
5:51
Because they do not invite you to guidance, and they have erred
5:55
They are in their matter based on suspicion and consideration of the correctness of their determination to do so
6:01
Even if it is actually wrong
6:03
They are nothing but specialists who think
6:08
Your Lord knows best who strays from His path
6:15
He knows best those who are guided
6:20
Indeed, your Lord, O Muhammad
6:22
Who are you to obey?
6:25
He is more knowledgeable than you and all of His creation
6:28
That is, his creation goes astray from his path with excessive speech
6:32
Who inspires the devils to each other
6:36
He is also more knowledgeable than you and them
6:39
Whoever was upright and upright
6:42
None of them are hidden from him
6:45
So eat of what God’s name is mentioned on
6:50
If you are believers in His signs
6:57
So eat, O believers, from what you have slaughtered
7:02
If you follow the proofs of God that have come to you
7:05
And His knowledge of making lawful what I made lawful for you
7:08
And the prohibition of what I have forbidden to you, confirming
7:12
And leave behind yourselves what the devils suggest to one another
7:19
Why should you not eat what God’s name is mentioned on?
7:25
What has been forbidden to you has been detailed for you
7:32
Except what you are forced to do
7:36
Indeed, many are led astray by their desires without knowledge
7:44
Indeed, your Lord knows best about the aggressors
7:52
And anything that prevents you from eating what God’s name is mentioned on
7:57
I have separated for you what is permissible from what is forbidden in what you feed
8:02
If we are forced to go to forbidden restaurants, it is permissible for us
8:07
We are not forced to do it until the necessity disappears
8:12
Many people argue with you about eating what God has forbidden to you, O believers
8:19
To mislead their followers with their desires, without any proof they have of what they can argue with
8:26
Indeed, your Lord, O Muhammad, knows best who transgresses His limits and transgresses them into something other than them
8:33
He is watching over them
8:36
Leave the outward and hidden sins behind
8:40
Those who commit sin will be recompensed for what they committed
8:51
And pray, O people, for the intention and secret of sin
8:55
Those who do what God has forbidden them
8:59
God will reward them on the Day of Resurrection for the sins they committed in this world
9:06
And do not eat of that on which the name of God has not been mentioned, and indeed it is false
9:15
And the devils inspire their friends to argue with you
9:24
And if you obey them, you are polytheists
9:33
And do not eat, O believers, from what has died
9:36
You did not slaughter him
9:38
If he eats that, it is sin and disbelief
9:41
And the devils inspire their supporters to argue with you regarding their prohibition of eating dead animals
9:48
And if you obey them in eating dead meat and what your Lord has forbidden to you
9:53
Then you are like them
9:55
As these people used to eat dead animals as permissible
10:00
You have become polytheists like them
10:03
Or who was dead, then We revived him and gave him a light by which he walks among the people, like someone like him?
10:20
Like someone like him in the darkness, not emerging from it
10:28
Likewise, what they used to do has become pleasing to the disbelievers
10:35
I believe that he was an unbeliever because of his abandonment of his obedience and his ignorance of his monotheism, he is in the status of a dead person
10:44
So we guided him to Islam and gave him a light by which he would be illuminated and by which he would walk on the right path
10:52
It is like someone like him in the darkness who does not know how to turn
10:57
The way out is not known
11:00
You also let down this infidel who argues with you about eating what I have forbidden to you
11:05
So I decorated his work for him
11:07
The disobedience they used to do was made pleasing to others who disbelieved in God and His signs
11:15
And thus We placed in every town its worst criminals to plot in it
11:23
They plot only against themselves, and they do not perceive
11:30
And just as We have beautified for the disbelievers what they used to do
11:35
Likewise, We have appointed for every town its own greats, its criminals from among the people who associate polytheism with God
11:42
To plot it out of arrogance in words or false actions
11:47
Their cunning is only accomplished by themselves
11:51
They do not know what painful punishment God has prepared for them
11:56
They are in their wrongdoing and their arrogance against God, and they go too far
12:01
And when a sign comes to them, they say:
12:08
They said, “We will not believe until we are given the same as what was given to the Messengers of God.”
12:16
God knows where to place his message
12:21
Those who commit crimes will be minor before God
12:26
And a severe punishment because of what they were plotting
12:39
And if these polytheists come as a proof from God
12:43
On the validity of what Muhammad brought to them
12:46
They said, “We will not believe what Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, called us to do.”
12:52
By believing in Him until we are given miracles like those given to Moses and Jesus
12:59
I know the location of my messages and who is worthy of them
13:04
It is not for you, O polytheists, to choose that over you
13:10
O Muhammad, it will befall those who have committed sin
13:13
Humiliation and humiliation from God
13:16
Because they were plotting against Islam and its people by arguing falsehood
13:21
And the adornment of saying
13:24
Whoever God wants to guide, He opens his heart to Islam
13:34
And whoever wants to lead him astray, He will make his chest constricted and distressed
13:46
As if he was ascending into the sky
13:52
Thus God places abomination on those who do not believe
14:00
Whomever God wants to guide to faith
14:03
He opened his heart to that and made it easy for him
14:07
Until Islam is enlightened in his heart and his chest expands
14:12
Whoever God wants to mislead
14:14
Because of his disappointment and the dominance of disbelief, his chest becomes extremely tight
14:21
Due to his extreme distress, the light of faith does not penetrate him
14:25
It is as if the heart of the infidel is extremely narrow and prevents him from reaching God
14:32
Such as his refusal to ascend to heaven and his inability to do so
14:37
God also gives Satan power over him and others like him
14:41
Whoever refuses to believe in God and His Messenger
14:44
So he tempts him and turns him away from the path of God
14:48
This is the straight path of your Lord
14:53
We have detailed the verses for a people who remember
15:00
This is what we have explained to you, O Muhammad, in this Surah and others
15:06
It is the path of your Lord, which He has made straight, so that there is no deviation in it
15:11
We have explained the verses and arguments for the truth of this
15:15
For those who remember the verses and lessons that God used as evidence for him
15:20
It is considered
15:24
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation