Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 79 of 80
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (26-4) | سورة الشعراء | الآيات من (181) إلى (227)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:05
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
0:14
Surat Al-Shu'ara
0:18
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:23
Give full measure and do not be among those who lose
0:28
They were weighed using a straight scale
0:33
And do not deprive people of their things
0:38
And do not act chastely on earth, spreading corruption
0:42
And fear Him who created you and those who created the first
0:49
Give people their due rights
0:52
Do not be among those who lack their rights
0:56
Weigh with a straight balance, in which there is no depreciation against whomever you weigh
1:01
People do not lose their rights to measure or weight
1:05
And do not spread corruption on earth
1:08
And fear, O people, the punishment of your Lord, who created you and created the first creation
1:16
They said, “You are one of those who are enchanted.”
1:22
You are only human like us, and you think that you are one of the liars
1:32
Then drop on us a piece of heaven if you are of the truthful ones
1:43
They said, “You, Shuaib, are just a reasoner.”
1:47
You explain food and drink as we explain them
1:51
I am not a king
1:53
You are only human beings like us who eat and drink
1:57
We do not expect you to do what you tell us and call us to
2:01
Except for those who lie about what they say
2:04
If you are honest in what you say, you are the Messenger of God as you claim
2:09
Then pieces of the sky fell on us
2:14
He said, “My Lord knows best what you do.”
2:18
So they denied him, so the torment of the Day of Shadow befell them
2:23
It was the torment of a great day
2:29
Shuaib said to his people
2:31
My Lord knows best what you do
2:34
He is surrounded by your deeds
2:36
And He will reward you with it
2:39
So his people lied to him
2:41
So the torment of the Day of Shadow seized them
2:44
It is a cloud that misled them
2:46
When they finished under it
2:49
A fire blazed over them and burned them
2:53
The torment of the Day of Shadow was the torment of a great day
3:02
Therefore, most of them were believers
3:07
Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful
3:14
The people of Shuaib are torturing us
3:18
A sign for your people, O Muhammad
3:20
Most of them were not believers as far as we knew about them
3:25
Indeed, your Lord, O Muhammad, is the Mighty in His vengeance
3:29
Whoever took revenge on his enemies
3:31
Most Merciful to those of His creation who repent
3:34
It is a revelation from the Lord of the Worlds
3:41
The faithful Spirit descended upon him
3:45
On your heart so that you may be among the warners
3:51
In clear Arabic language
3:55
Indeed, it is in the penis of the ancients
4:02
This Qur’an was revealed by the Lord of the Worlds
4:08
Gabriel, the faithful spirit, sent him down
4:11
So he recited it to you, O Muhammad, until you understood it in your heart
4:15
To be one of God's messengers who used to warn those of their people sent to him
4:22
And warn your people in the Arabic language
4:25
It is clear to those who hear him that he is an Arab
4:28
Indeed, this Qur’an is in the books of the ancients
4:33
Did they not have a sign that the scholars of the Children of Israel should teach it?
4:44
Were they not those who turned away from the remembrance of your Lord that comes to you, O Muhammad?
4:50
An indication that you are the Messenger of the Lord of the Worlds
4:54
That the scholars of the Children of Israel know the truth and validity of this
5:00
Even if we revealed it to some foreigners
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So he recited it to them as long as they were believers
5:12
Even if We sent down this Qur’an to some of the splendor of the unspeakable
5:17
So recite this Qur’an to the infidels of your people, O Muhammad
5:21
They would not have believed in him
5:24
Because of the misery that had happened to them previously
5:28
This is an entertainment from God, His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, on behalf of his people
5:34
So that his distress would not become more intense by them turning away from him
5:38
And their refusal to listen to this Qur’an
5:43
Thus We have implanted it into the hearts of criminals
5:48
They will not believe in him until they see the painful torment
5:54
Then it will come to them suddenly and they do not realize it
6:00
They say: Are we theorists?
6:06
Likewise, We have introduced denial and disbelief into the hearts of criminals
6:11
We did this to them so that they would not believe in this Qur’an
6:15
Until they see the painful torment in the immediate future of this world
6:19
This was also seen by the nations whose stories God told in this Surah
6:25
Then suddenly a painful punishment will come to those who deny this Qur’an
6:30
They did not know before that of his coming
6:34
Until he surprises them suddenly
6:36
They say: Are we being spared the torment?
6:40
And in our time, let us repent
6:44
Are they hastening to punish us?
6:49
What do you think if we entertain them for years?
6:53
Then what they had been promised came to them
7:00
The enjoyment they had was of no use to them
7:08
Are these polytheists hastening to punish Us?
7:12
By their saying, “We will not believe in you until the sky falls as you claimed on us.”
7:18
What do you think if we entertain them for years?
7:21
Then came to them the torment that they were threatened with because of their disbelief in Our verses and their denial of Our Messenger
7:29
Anything that will save them from the delay that We delayed in their time
7:34
And the enjoyment we gave them from life
7:38
Because they did not repent of their polytheism
7:40
Is it of any benefit to them that we enjoy anything?
7:43
Rather, it harmed them by increasing their sins
7:48
We destroyed not a single town except that it had warners
7:55
Remember, and we were not unjust
8:01
We did not destroy any of the villages described in these surahs
8:06
Only after We sent to them messengers warning them of Our punishment
8:11
A reminder to them and a warning of what will save them from our torment
8:17
And we were not unjust to them in destroying them
8:22
And what the devils descended upon
8:26
What they should and what they can
8:31
They are isolated from hearing
8:38
The devils did not descend upon Muhammad with this Qur’an
8:43
And the devils should not bring it down upon him
8:47
And they can't afford it
8:50
The devils are isolated from hearing the Qur’an from the place in which it is in heaven
8:57
How can they get down with him?
9:01
Do not call upon another god with God, lest you be among those who are tormented
9:10
So, O Muhammad, do not call upon anyone other than Him to be worshiped with God
9:14
The torment that befell those who disobeyed our command and worshiped others will befall you
9:21
And warn your closest clan
9:27
And lower your wings to those of the believers who follow you
9:32
If they disobey you, say, “I am innocent of what you do.”
9:43
And warn your clan of people who are closest to you by blood
9:48
And warn them of our torment
9:50
And now your side and your words are for those of the believers who follow you
9:55
If your closest relatives disobey you, O Muhammad
9:59
So tell them that I am innocent of what you do of worshiping idols
10:05
And put your trust in the Mighty, the Merciful
10:11
Who sees you when you rise
10:15
And turn you into those who prostrate
10:19
He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing
10:26
And trust in the Almighty in his vengeance against his enemies
10:30
Merciful to those who turn to Him and repent of their sins
10:35
Who sees you when you stand up for your prayer
10:38
He sees your fluctuation among those who trust you between standing, kneeling, prostrating, and sitting
10:45
Your Lord is the Hearer of your recitation, O Muhammad, and your remembrance in your prayers
10:50
The One Who knows what you do in it and whoever changes with you does in it
10:56
So recite the Qur’an there and establish its boundaries
11:00
For you are a witness from your Lord and a listener
11:04
Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend?
11:10
It descends on all your sinful axes
11:15
They listen and most of them are liars
11:20
Shall I inform you, O people, upon whom the devils descend from among the people?
11:26
It descends on every liar and sinner
11:30
The devils listen
11:32
It is what they hear from what they have eavesdropped on when it occurred from heaven
11:38
To all your sinful abominations among their friends among the children of Adam
11:43
And the devils descend upon them most
11:46
They are liars in what they say and tell
11:50
The poets are followed by the poets
11:57
Have you not seen that they wander in every valley?
12:04
And they say what they do not do
12:11
Except those who believe and do righteous deeds
12:15
They mentioned God a lot
12:19
They mentioned God a lot
12:21
And they were victorious after they were wronged
12:28
And those who wronged will know which way to turn
12:41
The poets of the polytheists are followed by the temptations of the people
12:45
And the rebellious devils and the disobedient jinn
12:48
Have you not seen, O Muhammad, that poets go to every valley?
12:53
Like a wanderer on his face unintentionally
12:56
Rather, he is unjust to the truth and the path of guidance
13:00
They falsely praise some people and insult others with lies and falsehood
13:06
Except those who believe and do righteous deeds
13:09
They mentioned God a lot in their words
13:12
And they were defeated by their method from the polytheist poets unjustly
13:17
They responded to what they attacked them with
13:20
And those who wronged themselves by committing polytheism with God will learn from the people of Mecca
13:26
Which reference do they refer to?
13:28
What place will they return to after their death?
13:32
For they will become a fire whose flames will never be quenched and whose flame will not subside