Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete) · Lesson 3 of 308

Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (58-1) | Surah Al-Mujadila | Verses from (1) to (13)

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0:00 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:05 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
0:12 Surah Al-Mujadila
0:18 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:22 God has heard the words of the woman who argues with you about her husband
0:28 She complains to God
0:31 She complains to God
0:34 God hears your conversation
0:38 God is All-Hearing and All-Seeing
0:44 O Muhammad, God has heard the words of the woman who argues with you about her husband
0:50 She used to argue with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, about her husband
0:56 An Ansar woman
0:58 She argued with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, about her husband, Aws bin Al-Samit
1:05 Review it on his behalf
1:08 And what he said to her
1:10 You have my mother's back
1:13 And she talked to him about it
1:16 Al-Mujadila complains about her worries
1:19 By showing her husband to God
1:22 And she asks him relief
1:25 God hears the dialogue of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
1:29 The argument is Khawla, the daughter of Tha’labah
1:33 God hears what you respond to, dialogue with, and other words of His creation
1:40 He sees what you do and what all His servants do
1:44 Those of you who reveal that their mothers are not their wives
1:56 Their mothers, except God, gave birth to them
2:03 Indeed, they say an objectionable and false statement
2:11 And God is Most Pardoning and Forgiving
2:17 Those who deprive their wives of themselves
2:21 God forbids them from appearing to their mothers
2:25 They say to them, “You will look upon us like our mothers’ backs.”
2:30 This was a man’s divorce from his wife in pre-Islamic times
2:35 What are their women who pretended to be their mothers?
2:40 Rather, they are permissible for them
2:42 who told them that
2:45 And men say something that is objectionable and false, the veracity of which is not known
2:51 God is pardoning and pardoning the sins of His servants
2:55 If they repent of it and repent
2:58 He forgives them and punishes them for it after they repent
3:02 And those who appear from their wives
3:08 Then they go back to what they said
3:15 Freeing a slave before it touches
3:23 That is what you preach
3:26 God is Aware of what you do
3:31 And those who say to their wives
3:35 She appears to us like her mother
3:38 Then they return to analyze what they have forbidden to themselves from what God has made lawful for them
3:44 They must behead a slave or his mother
3:48 Before a man touches his apparent woman or touches him
3:55 Or has your Lord imposed this on you as a sermon for you to learn from?
4:00 So they will stop showing off and speaking falsely
4:03 By God, by the deeds that you do
4:07 O people, he has experience and nothing is hidden from him
4:12 He will reward you for it
4:15 So they refrained from saying evil and false words
4:18 Whoever does not find it, then fast for two consecutive months before he reaches the evening
4:28 Whoever is unable to feed sixty poor people
4:34 That is so that you may believe in God and His Messenger, and those are the limits of God
4:42 And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment
4:49 Whoever among you does not find a free slave from his wife, let him free her
4:54 He must fast for two consecutive months before going to bed
5:00 The two consecutive months are the ones that cannot be separated by breaking the fast during the day of any of them, unless there is an excuse
5:10 Whoever among you is unable to fast must feed sixty poor people
5:16 This is what has been imposed on those of you who are visible, what was imposed in the case of the ability to neck
5:22 Then I alleviated it with incapacity by fasting
5:25 And with the loss of the ability to fast by feeding
5:29 Rather, I did it so that people would acknowledge the monotheism of God and the message of the Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
5:37 They believe in that, act upon it, and abstain from false speech and lies
5:43 These are the limits that God has set for you, and the obligations that He has made clear to you are the limits of God, so do not exceed them, O people
5:53 And for the disbelievers therein is a painful punishment
5:57 Indeed, those who oppose God and His Messenger are oppressed, just as those before them were oppressed, and We have sent down clear verses
6:20 And for the disbelievers is a humiliating torment
6:26 Those who disobey God regarding His limits and obligations, impose limits other than His limits
6:34 This is neutrality with God and His Messenger
6:38 They were enraged and disgraced, just as the nations before them who deviated from God and His Messenger were enraged and disgraced
6:46 We have revealed detailed meanings and decisive signs
6:51 It indicates the facts of God's limits
6:54 And those who deny those clear verses that We sent down to our Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those who deny them
7:03 The torment on the Day of Resurrection is humiliating in Hell
7:07 The day God will resurrect them all and inform them of what they did
7:17 God counted him and forgot him
7:21 God is a witness over all things
7:28 And the unbelievers will have a humiliating punishment on the day when God will raise them all from their graves to the place of resurrection
7:37 Then God will inform them of what they did
7:40 God counted what they did, so He counted it for them, confirmed it, and preserved it
7:45 And he forgot to treat him
7:47 By God, we cursed Him for everything they did and other matters of His creation
7:53 Witness teaches him and surrounds him
7:56 Nothing is escaped from him
7:59 Have you not seen that God knows what is in the heavens and what is on earth?
8:07 There are not three people who survive but he is the fourth of them, nor of five but he is the sixth of them
8:17 There are not five people but He is the sixth of them, and nothing less than that or more than that but He is with them wherever they are
8:31 Then He will inform them of what they did on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed, God is All-Knowing of all things
8:46 Did you not look, O Muhammad, with the eyes of your heart?
8:50 So you see that God knows what is in the heavens and what is on earth
8:55 The big and small things are not hidden from him
8:58 How can the actions of these disbelievers and their disobedience to their Lord be hidden from those who had this characteristic?
9:06 Then Jalthanah described his closeness to his servants and hearing their conversations
9:12 And what people conceal from their conversations
9:15 They talk about it secretly among themselves
9:18 He said: There are no three of His creation who are saved except that He is the fourth of them
9:24 Meaning that he watched them with his knowledge
9:27 He is on His throne, hearing their secrets and their conversations
9:31 None of their secrets are hidden from him
9:34 Of the five who survived, he would not be the sixth of them as well
9:40 Not less than three or more than five, except that he is with them if they communicate with each other
9:47 Wherever they were and where they were
9:50 Then he tells these people and others
9:54 Because of the deeds they did, which He will love and displease Him on the Day of Resurrection
9:59 God is responsible for their secrets, their secrets, and the secrets of their deeds
10:03 And other matters of theirs and the matters of His servants, He is All-Knowing
10:08 Have you not seen those who forbade salvation?
10:14 Then they return to what they are forbidden
10:23 They argue about sin, aggression, and disobedience to the Messenger
10:29 And when they come to you, they will greet you with something that God has not greeted you with
10:36 And they say to themselves
10:41 If God had not punished us for what we say
10:46 Hell is sufficient for them, which they will reach, for what a wretched destination
10:55 Haven't you seen those who forbade the Jew from engaging in private conversations and then returned?
11:01 God Almighty forbade them from doing so
11:05 They argue among themselves about sin, aggression, and disobedience to the Messenger
11:10 Then they return to what they were forbidden from engaging in conversations
11:14 They converse with what God has forbidden to them of immorality and transgression
11:19 This is contrary to God’s command and disobeying the Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
11:25 And when those who forbade private conversations come to you, O Muhammad
11:30 They greeted you with a greeting other than that which God gave you as a greeting
11:35 Their greeting with which they greeted him was that they used to say:
11:41 Peace be upon you
11:43 Mahyuk says this is a greeting from the Jews
11:47 Does God not punish us for what we say to Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace?
11:53 He will hasten his punishment for us for that
11:56 According to the one who said that, O Muhammad, hell
11:59 It is sufficient for them to pray it on the Day of Resurrection
12:03 What a miserable destination is hell
12:06 O you who have believed, when you communicate with each other
12:11 Do not communicate with each other about sin, aggression, and disobedience to the Messenger
12:24 And communicate in righteousness and piety
12:27 And fear God, to whom you will be gathered
12:32 O you who have believed God and His Messenger
12:37 If you quarrel among yourselves, do not quarrel with each other for sin, aggression, or disobedience to the Messenger
12:43 But commune with obedience to God and what will bring you closer to Him
12:48 And by fearing Him by performing the duties He has assigned to you and avoiding His sins
12:54 And fear God, to whom is your destiny
12:57 And your society neglects its duties
13:01 Coming up with his sins means that he will punish you for it when you return to him
13:07 The only secrets from Satan are to grieve those who believe
13:19 Nothing can harm them except with God’s permission
13:26 And in God let the believers put their trust
13:32 The hypocrites' conversations with one another are from Satan
13:38 This enraged the believers and made them arrogant
13:42 Conversation with harm to believers is nothing except by God’s decree and destiny
13:48 And in God, let those who believe in Him trust in their affairs
13:53 And do not be saddened by the conversations of hypocrites and those who plot against them
13:58 Conversing with them will not harm them if their Lord protects them
14:24 And upon Allah are those who believe among you and those who have been given knowledge
14:33 God is Aware of what you do
14:38 O you who have believed God and His Messenger
14:43 If you are told to expand the council
14:46 The Council of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Council of Combat
14:51 Both places are called a council
14:54 Expand, may God expand your homes in Paradise
14:58 And if it is said, “Get up and stand up to fight an enemy, or pray, or do good deeds.”
15:05 Or they separated from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:09 So get up
15:11 May God raise the believers among you, O people, by their obedience to their Lord
15:16 And God exalts those who have been given knowledge among the people of faith by virtue of their knowledge
15:21 Degrees if they do what they are commanded to do
15:24 God has experience with your deeds, people
15:28 It is not hidden from him that the one among you who is obedient to his Lord is the one who is disobedient
15:32 He will reward all of you with his work
15:35 The benefactor with his benevolence
15:37 And the wrongdoer gets what he deserves or pardons
15:42 O you who believe
15:45 If you speak to the Messenger, present your speech truthfully before me
15:51 That is better for you and purer
15:55 If you do not find it, then God is Forgiving and Merciful
16:02 O you who have believed God and His Messenger
16:06 If you consult the Messenger of God
16:09 So give charity in front of your conversations to give in charity to people in need and need
16:16 And your giving of charity in front of your secret conversations with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:22 It is better for you in the sight of God and purer for your hearts than sins
16:27 If you do not find anything to give in charity in front of your supplication to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:34 God is the One who pardons your sins if you repent of them
16:39 He is merciful to you and punishes you for it after you repent
16:43 And I do not hold you accountable for your monologue with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:49 Before you present your secrets to me as charity
16:54 Are you afraid to give alms in front of your conversations?
17:02 If you do not do this, and God accepts your repentance, then establish prayer and pay zakat
17:09 And obey God and His Messenger, and God is aware of what you do
17:18 It is difficult for you and you are afraid, O believers
17:23 By giving alms to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, for your conversations
17:29 If you do not give alms from your conversations before me
17:33 May God grant you repentance for abandoning that
17:37 So perform the obligations of God that He has made obligatory upon you and has not removed from you, such as prayer and zakat
17:45 And obey God and His Messenger in what He has commanded you to do and in what He has forbidden you
17:50 God has experience and knowledge of your deeds
17:54 And He is counting them out for you so that He may reward you for them
17:58 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation