Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 15 of 80
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (17-1) | سورة الإسراء | الآيات من (1) إلى (22)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surah Al-Isra
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Glory be to Him who captured His servant at night from the Sacred Mosque
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To Al-Aqsa Mosque
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To Al-Aqsa Mosque, which We have blessed around it so that We may show it of Our signs
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He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing
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Out of respect for the one who took his servant captive
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And clearing him of what the polytheists say about him, that he has a partner
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He was captured by his servant Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:59
At night from the Grand Mosque to Al-Aqsa Mosque
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Around which We have made a blessing for its inhabitants in their livelihood and sustenance
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In order to see our servant Muhammad from our evidence and arguments
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He is the one who captured his servant
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He is the Hearer of what these polytheists say
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Seeing what they do
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May He reward them all according to what they deserve
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And We gave Moses the Torah
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We made the Torah an exposition of the truth
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And a guide to the right argument
1:55
Do not take anyone as your guardian other than me
2:11
The offspring of those we conceived with Noah
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He was a grateful servant to God for His blessings
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And atomic jujube
2:20
All those against whom this Qur’an was invoked were from all nations
2:26
Their Arabs and non-Arabs
2:28
From the children of Israel and others
2:31
This is because everyone on earth is a human being
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They are descendants of those whom God carried with Noah in the ark
2:51
You will surely spread corruption on earth twice
2:54
And announce a big shoe
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And your Lord has delivered to the children of Israel
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In what was revealed from His Book to Moses, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
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By telling them
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Do not disobey God, O people of Israel
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And you will disobey his orders in his country twice
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And you become arrogant before God by being so arrogant against Him
3:25
If the promise of the first of them comes
3:30
We have sent upon you our servants
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I feel very sad
3:40
So they searched through the homes
3:44
It was a promise fulfilled
3:48
If he comes first, he promises twice
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With which they spread corruption in the land
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We directed you and sent upon you our servants
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People with extreme thirst for war
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They hesitated between houses and dwellings
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And they went and came
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The people we were sending to were on the lookout for their homes
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A promise from God to them that will inevitably come into effect
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Then we kicked the ball back at them
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We have provided you with wealth and children
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And We will make you more powerful
4:36
Then We guided you, O Children of Israel
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On these people whom Jalthanah described
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He sends them to them
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That was the trick and the ball was theirs
4:49
We have increased the wealth and children we have given you
4:54
And We made you the largest of the numerous people among them
4:58
If you do well, you do well for yourselves
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And if you do wrong, then it is hers
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If the promise of the afterlife comes
5:13
May your faces look bad
5:20
And let them enter the mosque as they entered it the first time
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And let them disown themselves as long as they don't disavow themselves
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If you do well, O children of Israel
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So you obeyed God and set your affairs straight
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You did well and did what you did for yourselves
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Because you only benefit yourselves in this world and the hereafter
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As for this world, God will protect you and increase your wealth
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He will increase your strength
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As for the Hereafter, He will reward you with Paradise
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And if you disobey God, you will wrong yourselves
6:10
Because you displease your Lord by doing so
6:13
And your enemy will gain power over you in this world
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And you will remain eternally in humiliating torment in the afterlife
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If the promise of the next time comes twice, you will cause corruption in the land, O Children of Israel
6:28
May the coming of that promise for the next time make your faces ugly and ugly
6:35
And let your enemy whom I send against you enter the Mosque of Jerusalem
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They defeated you and defeated you
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Just as they entered for the first time when you caused the first corruption in the land
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And let them completely destroy what they have conquered from your country
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May your Lord have mercy on you
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If you come back, we will come back
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And We made Hell a mat for the disbelievers
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Perhaps your Lord, O Children of Israel, will have mercy on you
7:13
After taking revenge on you with the people whom God sends against you
7:19
He will rescue you from their hands and honor you after that
7:24
And God did that to them, increasing their number and raising their baseness
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And make them kings and prophets
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And if you return, O people of Israel, to disobeying me and disobeying my command
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We came back to kill and curse you
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And We made Hell for the disbelievers a bed and a cradle that will not move away
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This Qur’an guides to that which is most upright
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He gives good news to believers who do good deeds
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They have a great reward
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This Qur’an guides and guides those who are guided by it
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For the path that is better than other paths
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He also gives good tidings to those who believe in God and His Messenger
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They do what God has commanded them to do in their world
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That they will have a great reward
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And for those who do not believe in the Hereafter, We have prepared for them a painful punishment
8:38
And those who do not believe in the Day of Resurrection
8:43
We have prepared for them a painful torment when they come before their Lord on the Day of Resurrection
8:49
Man prays for evil as much as he prays for good, but man is hasty
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A person calls evil against himself, his children, and his wealth
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He says: Oh God, destroy him and curse him
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When he is bored and angry
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Like his supplication to his Lord to grant him well-being
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May God bless him with safety for himself, his money, and his children
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He says that if his prayers for himself, his money, and his children were answered, evil would befall him
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As he responds to him in goodness, he perishes
9:32
The person was hasty
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This is a person’s supplication for evil against his son and his wife
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So he hastens and prays for him, but he does not want it to happen to him
9:45
And We made night and day two signs
9:51
So We erased the sign of the night and made the sign of the day visible, so that you may seek bounty
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That you may seek bounty from your Lord and that you may know the number of years and the reckoning
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We have explained everything in detail
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And His blessing upon you, people
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Contradiction between the sign of night and the sign of day
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Its darkness is a sign of night and its light is a sign of day
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Let you dwell in this and act seeking God’s provision in this
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By their differences, you will know the number of years
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And its expiration and the beginning of its entry
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Calculating the hours of the day and night and their times
10:45
Everything we have explained is a satisfactory explanation for you, people
10:52
To thank God for what He has bestowed upon you and worship Him sincerely
10:58
Every human being has his bird tied around his neck
11:06
On the Day of Resurrection, We will bring out for him a book that he will find spread open
11:15
And every human being among you, O people of Adam
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We committed him to his bad times, his happiness, his misery, and his happiness
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Because of what we already know, it will come to him
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And a worker of good and evil is within his control
11:32
None of his actions exceed what we have determined that he does
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And what We have written for him is that it will come to him
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We will go out to him when he dies
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He comes across a book published with the deeds he did in this world
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And with his bird that we wrote to him
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And we tied it around his neck
11:56
His Lord has recorded for him everything that happened in this world
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Read your book: Your self is sufficient as a judge today
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Read the book of your work that you did in this world
12:14
Your soul is sufficient for you today, a judge who will calculate your deeds against you
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Then he counts it against you. We do not seek any witness from you other than him
12:25
Whoever is guided will only be guided for himself
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And whoever goes astray will only go astray against her
12:36
No bearer of burden shall bear the burden of another
12:41
We will not punish until we send a messenger
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Whoever is steadfast on the path of truth, follow
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He is of no benefit to anyone but himself
12:55
And whoever intentionally deviates from the path, he is taken without guidance
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No one is harmed by his misguidance except himself
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Let no sinner commit the sin of another sinner
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We will not destroy any people until after that
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Excusing them through messengers and establishing the argument
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If we wanted to destroy a village, we commanded it
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He passed therein, and they became corrupt therein
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So what she said was true, so we destroyed it
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Destructive
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If we want to destroy a town, we command its people
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By obedience, they disobeyed and became disobedient
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So they disobeyed God’s command regarding it
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So the promise of God that He had promised became obligatory for them
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Whoever disbelieves in it, then we will destroy it completely
13:52
How many generations did We destroy after Noah?
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And your Lord is sufficient for the sins of His servants, All-Aware and All-Seeing
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We were destroyed, O people, by you
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From after Noah to your time
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Many centuries
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They were ungrateful to God’s signs and disbelieved in Him
14:17
As you are
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And God suffices you, O Muhammad
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He informed of the sins of his creation
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He sees it all
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Nothing is missed from him
14:53
Whoever seeks the immediate world
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And he works and strives
14:57
And he is not certain of a return
14:59
He does not hope for reward
15:01
God grants him whatever he wants in this world
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Whoever the world has made miserable or miserable
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Or destroy him with whatever punishments he wants
15:12
Then we sent him to hell in the afterlife
15:15
He is reprehensible for his lack of gratitude towards us
15:19
Throwing away scissors in the fire
15:28
Whoever desires the afterlife and it seeks it
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He did his best for her, and he was convinced
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With God's reward
15:37
Whoever did that was their job
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By obeying God with gratitude
15:42
God thanked them for their endeavor
15:46
He rewarded them well for their deeds
15:49
And we complained about it
15:51
Whoever desires the afterlife and it seeks it
15:54
He did his best for her, and he was convinced
15:57
them for their good deeds
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He forgave them of their bad deeds with His mercy
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We both extend these and those
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From the gift of your Lord
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And the giving of your Lord is not forbidden
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May God bless you, O Muhammad
16:25
Both teams
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Who wants the immediate future and wants the hereafter
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From his giving
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And it is not the gift of your Lord that He gives
16:34
Whoever He wills from His creation
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Forbidden from whoever spread it to him
16:39
No one can control His creation
16:41
Prevent him from doing so
16:44
See how we preferred some of them over others
16:49
And the Hereafter has greater degrees
16:53
And greater preference
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Look, Muhammad
16:58
With your heart set on these two teams
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One of whom is the urgent home
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The other wants the afterlife
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How did we prefer one team over the other?
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That our sight is rational
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And this other one let us down
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So we misled him from the path of truth
17:20
And the group of those who seek the afterlife are greater in degrees in the afterlife
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each other
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Because their homes differ from their deeds in Paradise
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And greater preference is given by God’s preference for some of them over others
17:37
Do not make another god with God
17:41
You will sit reprehensible and humiliated
17:47
Do not make, O Muhammad, a partner with God
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In his divinity and worship
17:53
If you make another god with him
17:56
You sit blamed for the wasted gratitude to God
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Forsaken, your Lord has delivered you up to those who seek evil against you